NCT05238415

Brief Summary

Post-/long-COVID occurs in patients with severe, moderate, and even mild courses. The symptomatology is multi-layered and complex. Patients with mild and moderate courses and especially younger patients are not optimally integrated into one of the existing care structures of COVID outpatient clinics and regular primary care. The diagnosis of post-/long-COVID and a consequent targeted treatment are currently partly not ensured. The variability of symptoms and the resulting complexity of diagnosis and treatment also pose a challenge in rural areas. The aim of the project is an evaluation of a program for low-threshold needs identification and treatment planning for a hybrid (personal supporting counselors and digital trainings) post-/long-COVID care. The contents of the present project include an innovative basis outside the existing standard care for the identification of affected persons. This will be done by means of a low-threshold online screening, which can also be carried out by the affected persons themselves. Furthermore, an intensive interdisciplinary assessment linked to medical rehabilitation resulting in a comprehensive, interdisciplinary, and cross-sectoral treatment plan is a core component of the current project. Finally, the implementation of digital trainings which are accompanied by a personal supporting counselor and augmented by continuously available trainings in the form of digital modules aim to provide general recommendation for the future support of post/long-COVID care. The current research project aims to evaluate the feasibility and the practicability of a comprehensive, interdisciplinary, and cross-sectoral treatment program consisting of a low-threshold online screening and holistic assessment for PACS. Furthermore, it aims to evaluate digital interventions and the use of so-called personal guides that may help to facilitate the recovery of PACS.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
192

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Dec 2021

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 15, 2021

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 10, 2022

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 14, 2022

Completed
10 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 15, 2022

Completed
7 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 30, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

April 15, 2026

Status Verified

April 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

1 year

First QC Date

February 10, 2022

Last Update Submit

April 10, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

Post-COVIDLong-COVIDtreatment planeHealthdigital interventionmedical rehabilitationpsychosomatic rehabilitation

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Change from baseline in the Post-/ Long-COVID symptoms at 3 months

    The symptom change with regard to Post-/Long-COVID will be evaluated by at least three follow-up measures, using a questionnaire adapted from the COVID-19 Rehabilitation Needs Questionnaire-Health Problems caused by SARS-CoV-2 (Lemhöfer, C., et al. (2021)), with 14 items. Possible scores range from 1 (no problem) to 5 (extreme problem). Change = (Score at measurement points (e.g.,3 months) - Score at baseline)

    Baseline to 3 months

  • Subjective prognosis of return to work

    Return to work will be evaluated by at least one follow-up measure, e.g., T2 (2 weeks from baseline), T4 (8 weeks from baseline). The questionnaire is adapted to the context of COVID-19 from the SPE scale (Mittag, O., \& Raspe, H. (2003)), with 4 items.

    2 weeks, 8 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • Activity and social participation

    2 weeks, 8 weeks

  • Health behaviors of daily living

    2 weeks, 8 weeks

  • Mental health

    2 weeks, 8 weeks

  • Life satisfaction

    2 weeks, 8 weeks

Study Arms (3)

Control group receiving no Post-/Long-COVID assessment

NO INTERVENTION

Questionnaires at timepoints t1 (screening), t2 (one week later), t3 (before the intervention), t4 (after the intervention), t5 (6 weeks after intervention), t6 (6 months after the intervention) Patients from Bavaria Germany: Contact to personal pilots and digital health interventions.

Intervention group receiving a Post-/Long-COVID assessment

EXPERIMENTAL

Questionnaires at timepoints t1 (screening), t2 (one week later), t3 (before the intervention), t4 (after the intervention), t5 (6 weeks after intervention), t6 (6 months after the intervention) Patients from Bavaria Germany: Assessment in clinics for post-/long-COVID, contact to personal pilots and digital health interventions.

Diagnostic Test: Psychological and Physiological Assessments

Comparison group receiving no Post-/Long-COVID assessment

NO INTERVENTION

Questionnaires at timepoints t1 (screening), t2 (comparable to t2 in the other groups), t3 (comparable with t4 in the other groups), t3 (comparable to t5 in the other groups) Patients from Germany: No intervention at all

Interventions

About N = 60 patients admitted to the study receive a 3-day assessment (a further examination) at the Kiliani-Klinik Bad Windsheim which considers physical and psychological parameters relevant for the diagnosis of a Post-/ Long-COVID Syndrom.

Intervention group receiving a Post-/Long-COVID assessment

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 60 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • All people who are resident in Bavaria can participate in the intervention and control group. In the comparison group all people who live and work in Germany can take part
  • working age
  • ability to participate in surveys (e.g., sufficient German language skills)
  • willingness to participate in outpatient or (partially) inpatient therapy
  • ability to undergo rehabilitation if necessary, and a telephone and Internet connection
  • suspicion of post-/long-COVID

You may not qualify if:

  • Contraindications regarding physical exercise,
  • not being of age,
  • illiteracy
  • massively limited cognitive abilities (linguistic components of the digital offerings must be able to be used and questionnaires completed or interviews participated in)

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Dr. Becker Klinikgruppe

Cologne, 50968, Germany

Location

Related Publications (24)

  • Akhmerov A, Marban E. COVID-19 and the Heart. Circ Res. 2020 May 8;126(10):1443-1455. doi: 10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.120.317055. Epub 2020 Apr 7.

    PMID: 32252591BACKGROUND
  • Cai X, Hu X, Ekumi IO, Wang J, An Y, Li Z, Yuan B. Psychological Distress and Its Correlates Among COVID-19 Survivors During Early Convalescence Across Age Groups. Am J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2020 Oct;28(10):1030-1039. doi: 10.1016/j.jagp.2020.07.003. Epub 2020 Jul 10.

    PMID: 32753338BACKGROUND
  • - Dahmen A, Gao L, Keller FM, Becker P & Lippke S. Psychosomatische Nachsorge: Curriculum Hannover online vs. Curriculum Hannover und vs. Care as Usual. Vortrag im Rahmen des DRV-Kolloquiums 2021.

    BACKGROUND
  • - Dahmen A & Becker P. Abschlussbericht des Umsetzungsprojektes Curriculum Hannover-Online - Studien zur Wirksamkeit und Äquivalenz einer internetbasierten Virtual-Classroom-Intervention zur psychosomatischen Nachsorge nach dem Curriculum Hannover, o.a.

    BACKGROUND
  • - DIMDI. ICF - Internationale Klassifikation der Funktionsfähigkeit, Behinderung und Gesundheit. WHO, Genf, 2005.

    BACKGROUND
  • - Gutenbrunner C et al., Rehabilitation bei und nach SARS-CoV-2 Infektionen. das Krankenhaus 112 (2021): 02.

    BACKGROUND
  • Huang C, Huang L, Wang Y, Li X, Ren L, Gu X, Kang L, Guo L, Liu M, Zhou X, Luo J, Huang Z, Tu S, Zhao Y, Chen L, Xu D, Li Y, Li C, Peng L, Li Y, Xie W, Cui D, Shang L, Fan G, Xu J, Wang G, Wang Y, Zhong J, Wang C, Wang J, Zhang D, Cao B. 6-month consequences of COVID-19 in patients discharged from hospital: a cohort study. Lancet. 2021 Jan 16;397(10270):220-232. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(20)32656-8. Epub 2021 Jan 8.

    PMID: 33428867BACKGROUND
  • - Kassenärztliche Bundesvereinigung (KBV). Versichertenbefragung der Kassenärztlichen Bundesvereinigung 2021. FGW Forschungsgruppe Wahlen Telefonfeld GmbH, Mannheim, 2021.

    BACKGROUND
  • Keller FM, Dahmen A, Derksen C, Kotting L, Lippke S. Psychosomatic Rehabilitation Patients and the General Population During COVID-19: Online Cross-sectional and Longitudinal Study of Digital Trainings and Rehabilitation Effects. JMIR Ment Health. 2021 Aug 26;8(8):e30610. doi: 10.2196/30610.

    PMID: 34270444BACKGROUND
  • - Klapsa, K. Die Angst, dass Long-COVID-Patienten das Gesundheitssystem überfordern. https://www.welt.de/politik/deutschland/article230250123/Rehakliniken-Erleben-massive-Zunahme-von-Long-Covid-Patienten.html, 16.04.2021 (Zugriff am: 14.09.2021)

    BACKGROUND
  • - Kluge et al., S3-Leitlinie - Empfehlungen zur stationären Therapie von Patienten mit COVID-19. AWMF-Register Nr. 113/001, 2021.

    BACKGROUND
  • - Koczulla AR et al. S1-Leitlinie Post-COVID/Long-COVID, AWMF-Register Nr. 020/027, 2021.

    BACKGROUND
  • Mazza C, Ricci E, Biondi S, Colasanti M, Ferracuti S, Napoli C, Roma P. A Nationwide Survey of Psychological Distress among Italian People during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Immediate Psychological Responses and Associated Factors. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 May 2;17(9):3165. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17093165.

    PMID: 32370116BACKGROUND
  • Nalbandian A, Sehgal K, Gupta A, Madhavan MV, McGroder C, Stevens JS, Cook JR, Nordvig AS, Shalev D, Sehrawat TS, Ahluwalia N, Bikdeli B, Dietz D, Der-Nigoghossian C, Liyanage-Don N, Rosner GF, Bernstein EJ, Mohan S, Beckley AA, Seres DS, Choueiri TK, Uriel N, Ausiello JC, Accili D, Freedberg DE, Baldwin M, Schwartz A, Brodie D, Garcia CK, Elkind MSV, Connors JM, Bilezikian JP, Landry DW, Wan EY. Post-acute COVID-19 syndrome. Nat Med. 2021 Apr;27(4):601-615. doi: 10.1038/s41591-021-01283-z. Epub 2021 Mar 22.

    PMID: 33753937BACKGROUND
  • - National Institute of Health, NIH Plans Research on "Long COVID". https://covid19.nih.gov/news-and-stories/research-on-long-covid, 2021.

    BACKGROUND
  • Paterson RW, Brown RL, Benjamin L, Nortley R, Wiethoff S, Bharucha T, Jayaseelan DL, Kumar G, Raftopoulos RE, Zambreanu L, Vivekanandam V, Khoo A, Geraldes R, Chinthapalli K, Boyd E, Tuzlali H, Price G, Christofi G, Morrow J, McNamara P, McLoughlin B, Lim ST, Mehta PR, Levee V, Keddie S, Yong W, Trip SA, Foulkes AJM, Hotton G, Miller TD, Everitt AD, Carswell C, Davies NWS, Yoong M, Attwell D, Sreedharan J, Silber E, Schott JM, Chandratheva A, Perry RJ, Simister R, Checkley A, Longley N, Farmer SF, Carletti F, Houlihan C, Thom M, Lunn MP, Spillane J, Howard R, Vincent A, Werring DJ, Hoskote C, Jager HR, Manji H, Zandi MS. The emerging spectrum of COVID-19 neurology: clinical, radiological and laboratory findings. Brain. 2020 Oct 1;143(10):3104-3120. doi: 10.1093/brain/awaa240.

    PMID: 32637987BACKGROUND
  • - Schlitt A, Schultz K, Platz T. AWMF-Leitlinie: Rehabilitation nach einer COVID-19-Erkrankung. Dtsch Ärztebl 2021; 118: A774.

    BACKGROUND
  • - Schmädeke S et al. Abschlussbericht des Umsetzungsprojekts Rehabilitationsnachsorge für depressive Patientinnen und Patienten mit einer Smartphone-App (DE-RENA) - Akzeptanz, Wirksamkeit und Empfehlungen, o.a.

    BACKGROUND
  • Seecheran R, Narayansingh R, Giddings S, Rampaul M, Furlonge K, Abdool K, Bhagwandass N, Seecheran NA. Atrial Arrhythmias in a Patient Presenting With Coronavirus Disease-2019 (COVID-19) Infection. J Investig Med High Impact Case Rep. 2020 Jan-Dec;8:2324709620925571. doi: 10.1177/2324709620925571.

    PMID: 32370558BACKGROUND
  • Venkatesan P. NICE guideline on long COVID. Lancet Respir Med. 2021 Feb;9(2):129. doi: 10.1016/S2213-2600(21)00031-X. Epub 2021 Jan 13. No abstract available.

    PMID: 33453162BACKGROUND
  • - WIdO, Ein Jahr Covid-19-bedingte Fehlzeiten am Arbeitsplatz: Jeder zwölfte betroffene Beschäftigte musste stationär behandelt werden, Pressemitteilung, 2021.

    BACKGROUND
  • - Wolf, S. and Erdös, J. for the Belgian Health Care Knowledge Centre (KCE). Epidemiology of long COVID: a preliminary report. Deutsche Kurzfassung zum gleichnamigen KCE-Bericht. AIHTA Projektbericht Nr. 135a; 2021. Wien: Austrian Institute for Health Technology Assessment GmbH.

    BACKGROUND
  • Derksen C, Rinn R, Gao L, Dahmen A, Cordes C, Kolb C, Becker P, Lippke S. Longitudinal Evaluation of an Integrated Post-COVID-19/Long COVID Management Program Consisting of Digital Interventions and Personal Support: Randomized Controlled Trial. J Med Internet Res. 2023 Oct 4;25:e49342. doi: 10.2196/49342.

  • Dahmen A, Keller FM, Derksen C, Rinn R, Becker P, Lippke S. Screening and assessment for post-acute COVID-19 syndrome (PACS), guidance by personal pilots and support with individual digital trainings within intersectoral care: a study protocol of a randomized controlled trial. BMC Infect Dis. 2022 Aug 15;22(1):693. doi: 10.1186/s12879-022-07584-z.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Post-Acute COVID-19 SyndromePsychophysiologic DisordersMental Disorders

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

COVID-19Pneumonia, ViralPneumoniaRespiratory Tract InfectionsInfectionsVirus DiseasesCoronavirus InfectionsCoronaviridae InfectionsNidovirales InfectionsRNA Virus InfectionsLung DiseasesRespiratory Tract DiseasesPost-Infectious DisordersChronic DiseaseDisease AttributesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsNeurologic ManifestationsSigns and Symptoms

Study Officials

  • Sonia Lippke, Prof. Dr.

    Jacobs University Bremen

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH
Intervention Model
FACTORIAL
Model Details: This study has three study arms. Specifically, patients will be randomly assigned to an intervention group or an active control group. Furthermore, a comparison group will be recruited. Whereas the CompG will not receive any treatment, the IG and the ACG will have contacts with a personal pilot who will help the patients to navigate through the study as well as through treatment options and help them seek help for further needs. Aditionally, the intervention group will receive a so called 3-day assessment in a clinic and in which patients will be assessed by a multiprofessional team of health care professionals regarding their post-/long-COVID symptoms.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor of Health Psychology and Behavioral Medicine

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 10, 2022

First Posted

February 14, 2022

Study Start

December 15, 2021

Primary Completion

December 15, 2022

Study Completion

June 30, 2023

Last Updated

April 15, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-04

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Individual participant data (IPD) will not be published. Other researchers are welcome to get in contact with the PI to get access to anonymous data.

Locations