NCT05227235

Brief Summary

This randomised controlled trial will provide definitive answers to whether a 3D telemedicine system makes a remote consultation more similar to meeting a doctor face-to-face, than a 2D Telemedicine consultation. This will be measured using a "Presence" scale - which is a measure of the realism or immersion of the system - and is of key importance as preliminary data from the research team's feedback studies found that realism of a clinical consultation correlates strongly with patient satisfaction. Patient satisfaction is seen by many healthcare systems as primary evidence of efficacy of treatment and as a strong determinant of overall health outcomes. Further outcome measures in this trial will assess patient satisfaction, usability, and mental effort.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
80

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Aug 2022

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 2, 2022

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 7, 2022

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 1, 2022

Completed
8 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 31, 2023

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 31, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

February 23, 2022

Status Verified

February 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

8 months

First QC Date

February 2, 2022

Last Update Submit

February 7, 2022

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Single Item Presence Questionnaire

    This will ask patients the question "To which extent did you feel present in the virtual clinic, as if you were really there?". This is a single item evaluation of presence validated by Bouchard et al 2004.

    1 day (Single time point post randomization)

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • Telehealth Usability Questionnaire

    1 day (Single time point post randomization)

  • Patient Satisfaction

    1 day (Single time point post randomization)

  • Mental Effort Rating Scale

    1 day (Single time point post randomization)

  • Glasgow Telemedicine Scale.

    1 day (Single time point post randomization)

Study Arms (2)

3D Telemedicine

EXPERIMENTAL

3D Telemedicine system allowing patient to be seen in 3 dimensions

Other: 3D Telemedicine

2D Telemedicine

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

2D Telemedicine system allowing patient to be seen in standard video call

Other: 2D Telemedicine

Interventions

Clinical consultation with patient performed with 3D Telemedicine

Also known as: Telepresence
3D Telemedicine

Clinical consultation with patient performed with 2D Telemedicine as standard of care

Also known as: Traditional Telemedicine
2D Telemedicine

Eligibility Criteria

Age16 Years - 95 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Patients who have undergone a plastic surgery procedure including:
  • free flap reconstruction
  • pedicled flap reconstruction
  • skin graft reconstruction
  • major cancer surgery
  • major trauma and burns surgery
  • Patients able to read and understand English
  • Patients able to give informed consent

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients who do not have capacity to consent
  • Patients who are registered blind or deaf
  • Patients undergoing minor operations only including:
  • primary closure
  • minor local flap reconstruction (for example minor surgery for benign lesions or low risk tumours including Basal or Squamous Cell Carcinoma)
  • minor hand surgery not requiring major flap reconstruction (for example nail bed repair, digital nerve repair, infections).
  • Patients with perineal reconstruction given the sensitive area of examination

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Canniesburn Regional Plastic Surgery and Burns Unit

Glasgow, Scotland, G4 0SF, United Kingdom

Location

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
Due to the nature of Telemedicine it is not possible to blind the participant (patient) or the care provider (clinician performing consultation). The investigator and outcomes assessor will be blinded, with group allocation blinded.
Purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Intervention Model
CROSSOVER
Model Details: The study will use a combination of within-subjects design (crossover) and between-subjects design (standard randomised controlled trial with 2 arms).
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 2, 2022

First Posted

February 7, 2022

Study Start

August 1, 2022

Primary Completion

March 31, 2023

Study Completion

March 31, 2023

Last Updated

February 23, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-02

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Data may be shared on appropriate written request, pending agreement from the entire Research Team.

Locations