Opiate Sparing Protocol Randomized Controlled Trial in Open Distal Radius Fracture Repair
Prospective, Randomized, Controlled Trial of an Opiate Sparing Protocol Versus Standard Opiate Based Protocol Following Open Reduction Internal Fixation of Distal Radius Fractures
1 other identifier
interventional
72
1 country
1
Brief Summary
A comparison of oral morphine equivalents between an opiate sparing cohort and an opiate based cohort following open reduction internal fixation of a distal radius fracture.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Mar 2022
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 18, 2022
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 31, 2022
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
March 1, 2022
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
May 31, 2024
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 30, 2025
CompletedOctober 6, 2025
September 1, 2025
2.3 years
January 18, 2022
September 30, 2025
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (3)
Oral Morphine Equivalent
opiate pill count
postoperative day to two week visit
Oral Morphine Equivalent
opiate pill count
two week to six week visit
Oral Morphine Equivalent
opiate pill count
six week to twelve week visit
Secondary Outcomes (3)
Visual Analog Score
postoperative day to two week visit
Visual Analog Score
six week visit
Visual Analog Score
twelve week visit
Other Outcomes (6)
Incidence of treatment-emergent adverse event
postoperative day to two week visit
Incidence of treatment-emergent adverse event
two week to six week visit
Incidence of treatment-emergent adverse event
six week to twelve week visit
- +3 more other outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Opiate Sparing
EXPERIMENTALStandard icing and elevation therapy Acetaminophen 1000 milligrams by mouth every 8 hours for five days then as needed every 8 hours for pain control Gabapentin 100 milligrams by mouth three times per day for 14 days Celecoxib 100 milligrams by mouth two times per day for 5 days Esomeprazole 20 milligrams by mouth once per day for 14 days Promethazine 12.5 milligrams by mouth every 8 hours as needed for nausea or vomiting Docusate 100 milligrams by mouth two times per day while taking oxycodone Oxycodone 5 milligrams by mouth every 6 hours as needed for pain control unresponsive to other medications
Opiate Based
ACTIVE COMPARATORStandard icing and elevation therapy Oxycodone 5-10 milligrams by mouth every 4 to 6 hours as needed for pain control Acetaminophen 1000 milligrams by mouth every 8 hours as needed for pain control Promethazine 12.5 milligrams by mouth every 8 hours as needed for nausea or vomiting Docusate 100 milligrams by mouth two times per day while taking oxycodone
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Open reduction internal fixation surgery at Campbell Clinic Surgery Center
- Body Mass Index less than or equal to 45
- Fluent in verbal and written English
You may not qualify if:
- Known sensitivity to medications in either protocol
- Renal disease by medical history
- Concomitant ipsilateral upper extremity injury or condition other than wrist
- Chronic pain syndrome
- Consumption of ten consecutive day so opioid use in the previous 90 days
- Worker's compensation
- Women who are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or are breastfeeding
- Takes either angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor or angiotensin II receptor blockers for hypertension
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Campbell Cliniclead
Study Sites (1)
Campbell Clinic
Germantown, Tennessee, 38138, United States
Related Publications (7)
Galos DK, Taormina DP, Crespo A, Ding DY, Sapienza A, Jain S, Tejwani NC. Does Brachial Plexus Blockade Result in Improved Pain Scores After Distal Radius Fracture Fixation? A Randomized Trial. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2016 May;474(5):1247-54. doi: 10.1007/s11999-016-4735-1. Epub 2016 Feb 11.
PMID: 26869374BACKGROUNDMartinez L, Ekman E, Nakhla N. Perioperative Opioid-sparing Strategies: Utility of Conventional NSAIDs in Adults. Clin Ther. 2019 Dec;41(12):2612-2628. doi: 10.1016/j.clinthera.2019.10.002. Epub 2019 Nov 14.
PMID: 31733939BACKGROUNDNiedermeier SR, Crouser N, Hidden K, Jain SA. Pain Management following Open Reduction and Internal Fixation of Distal Radius Fractures. J Wrist Surg. 2021 Feb;10(1):27-30. doi: 10.1055/s-0040-1716508. Epub 2020 Oct 14.
PMID: 33552691BACKGROUNDO'Neil JT, Wang ML, Kim N, Maltenfort M, Ilyas AM. Prospective Evaluation of Opioid Consumption After Distal Radius Fracture Repair Surgery. Am J Orthop (Belle Mead NJ). 2017 Jan/Feb;46(1):E35-E40.
PMID: 28235120BACKGROUNDPadilla JA, Gabor JA, Schwarzkopf R, Davidovitch RI. A Novel Opioid-Sparing Pain Management Protocol Following Total Hip Arthroplasty: Effects on Opioid Consumption, Pain Severity, and Patient-Reported Outcomes. J Arthroplasty. 2019 Nov;34(11):2669-2675. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2019.06.038. Epub 2019 Jun 26.
PMID: 31311667BACKGROUNDSabatino MJ, Kunkel ST, Ramkumar DB, Keeney BJ, Jevsevar DS. Excess Opioid Medication and Variation in Prescribing Patterns Following Common Orthopaedic Procedures. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2018 Feb 7;100(3):180-188. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.17.00672.
PMID: 29406338BACKGROUNDThybo KH, Hagi-Pedersen D, Dahl JB, Wetterslev J, Nersesjan M, Jakobsen JC, Pedersen NA, Overgaard S, Schroder HM, Schmidt H, Bjorck JG, Skovmand K, Frederiksen R, Buus-Nielsen M, Sorensen CV, Kruuse LS, Lindholm P, Mathiesen O. Effect of Combination of Paracetamol (Acetaminophen) and Ibuprofen vs Either Alone on Patient-Controlled Morphine Consumption in the First 24 Hours After Total Hip Arthroplasty: The PANSAID Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA. 2019 Feb 12;321(6):562-571. doi: 10.1001/jama.2018.22039.
PMID: 30747964BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
William J Weller, MD
Campbell Clinic
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- OTHER
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Principal Investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 18, 2022
First Posted
January 31, 2022
Study Start
March 1, 2022
Primary Completion
May 31, 2024
Study Completion
June 30, 2025
Last Updated
October 6, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-09
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share