Preoperative Warming, Hypothermia and Functional Recovery in Total Hip Arthroplasty
Effect of Preoperative Warming on Intraoperative Hypothermia and Postoperative Functional Recovery Outcomes in Direct Anterior-approached Total Hip Arthroplasty: a Randomized Clinical Trial
1 other identifier
interventional
40
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This prospective, randomized, single-center study compares intraoperative heat loss at the core temperature level in patients scheduled for direct anterior total hip arthroplasty under general anesthesia and who will or will not, according to randomization, receive one hour of pre-warming with a pulsed air thermal blanket prior to anesthesia induction.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Jan 2022
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 3, 2022
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
January 5, 2022
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 28, 2022
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
October 19, 2022
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
October 20, 2022
CompletedNovember 10, 2022
November 1, 2022
10 months
January 3, 2022
November 9, 2022
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Core body temperature
Variation of core body temperature during surgery, i.e. the difference between the temperature at the time of induction of general anaesthesia and the minimum temperature recorded during the procedure, as well as its evolution over time.
Intraoperative
Secondary Outcomes (8)
Intraoperative blood loss
Intraoperative
Shivering
First 6 hours after surgery
Patient comfort
First 6 hours after surgery
Patient comfort
First 6 hours after surgery
Surgical site infection
30 days after surgery
- +3 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Group C
NO INTERVENTIONPatients undergoing total hip replacement surgery by anterior approach, with general anesthesia and continuous core body temperature measurement via nasopharyngeal thermic probe. Patients recruited for surgery who will not receive the 30 minutes of preoperative warming through pulsed air thermal coverage.
Group W
EXPERIMENTALPatients undergoing total hip replacement surgery by anterior approach, with general anesthesia and continuous core body temperature measurement via nasopharyngeal thermic probe. Patients recruited for surgery who will receive the 30 minutes of preoperative warming through pulsed air thermal coverage.
Interventions
Patients enrolled in surgery who will not receive 30 minutes of pulsed air thermal blanket warming prior to induction of anesthesia (3M™ Bair Hugger™ Adult Integral Blanket, Model 300 Dimensions: 213 cm x 91 cm)
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- ASA 1-2-3
- Scheduled for direct anterior-approached total hip replacement surgery under general anesthesia
You may not qualify if:
- pregnant women
- patients with:
- peripheral neuropathy or other severe neurological pathology
- immunosuppression
- chronic renal insufficiency or severe hepatic insufficiency
- major congenital or acquired hemostasis disorders
- craniofacial dysmorphism or anatomical alterations of the upper airways
- known thermoregulatory disorders
- patients with a preoperative body temperature \> 37.5°C.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
CHU de Liège
Liège, 4000, Belgium
Related Publications (4)
Sessler DI. Perioperative thermoregulation and heat balance. Lancet. 2016 Jun 25;387(10038):2655-2664. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(15)00981-2. Epub 2016 Jan 8.
PMID: 26775126BACKGROUNDSimpson JB, Thomas VS, Ismaily SK, Muradov PI, Noble PC, Incavo SJ. Hypothermia in Total Joint Arthroplasty: A Wake-Up Call. J Arthroplasty. 2018 Apr;33(4):1012-1018. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2017.10.057. Epub 2017 Nov 8.
PMID: 29195854BACKGROUNDAkca O, Sessler DI. Thermal management and blood loss during hip arthroplasty. Minerva Anestesiol. 2002 Apr;68(4):182-5.
PMID: 12024079BACKGROUNDMcClain R, Bojaxhi E, Ford S, Hex K, Whalen J, Robards C. Forced-Air Convection Versus Underbody Conduction Warming Strategies to Maintain Perioperative Normothermia in Patients Undergoing Total Joint Arthroplasty. Cureus. 2020 Nov 13;12(11):e11474. doi: 10.7759/cureus.11474.
PMID: 33329970BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Masking Details
- Unblinded
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Head of Clinic, Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Department
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 3, 2022
First Posted
January 28, 2022
Study Start
January 5, 2022
Primary Completion
October 19, 2022
Study Completion
October 20, 2022
Last Updated
November 10, 2022
Record last verified: 2022-11
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share