NCT05204329

Brief Summary

This study is a longitudinal assessment using a classic dose-escalation study design to assess the safety and maximal tolerated dose (MTD) of topical MSC Secretome eye drops. The study will be conducted at Illinois Eye and Ear Infirmary located at University of Illinois at Chicago. The study will use anterior segment Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT)/Scheimpflug Imaging, esthesiometry, and visual analogue scale (VAS) to assess treatment tolerability.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
9

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for early_phase_1

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2024

Shorter than P25 for early_phase_1

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 11, 2022

Completed
13 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 24, 2022

Completed
2 years until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 24, 2024

Completed
10 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

November 8, 2024

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

November 8, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

January 29, 2026

Status Verified

December 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

10 months

First QC Date

January 11, 2022

Last Update Submit

January 27, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

Mesenchymal Stromal CellsCorneal DefectCorneal Epithelium Defect

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Epithelial Status Assessment

    The primary outcome measure is improved corneal epithelial barrier function at DAY #28assessed by viewing the cornea under slit lamp examination after instillation of sodium fluorescein, assessing the change from baseline in corneal fluorescein staining score. The presence/absence of an epithelial defect on DAY #28 will also be recorded.

    Day 28

Secondary Outcomes (6)

  • Visual Acuity

    Baseline, Days 7, 14, 28, 56, 90

  • Corneal Epithelial thickness

    Baseline, Days 14, 28, 56, 90

  • Corneal Scarring / Haze

    Baseline, Days 14, 28, 56, 90

  • Tolerability of MSC secretome drops

    Baseline, Days 7, 14, 28, 56, 90

  • Durability of Corneal Epithelial Status Improvement

    Baseline, Days 7, 14, 28, 56, 90

  • +1 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (3)

Low dose of allogenic MSC drops

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Escalating doses of allogenic MSC eye drops will be assigned at the lowest dose level.

Biological: MSC Secretome Eye Drops

Medium dose of allogenic MSC drops

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Escalating doses of allogenic MSC eye drops will be assigned at the medium dose level.

Biological: MSC Secretome Eye Drops

High dose of allogenic MSC drops

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Escalating doses of allogenic MSC eye drops will be assigned at the high dose level.

Biological: MSC Secretome Eye Drops

Interventions

MSC Secretome eye drop will be dispensed.

High dose of allogenic MSC dropsLow dose of allogenic MSC dropsMedium dose of allogenic MSC drops

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Patients 18 years of age or older
  • Chronic corneal epithelial disease with fluorescein staining score ≥ 6 by NEI grading scale
  • Reduced corneal sensation (≤ 4 cm measured by Cochet Bonnet esthesiometry) in at least one corneal quadrant
  • A stable ocular surface with no objective clinical evidence of significant (\> 50%) improvement/worsening of the epithelial disease in the last 30 days
  • Epithelial disease refractory to conventional non-surgical treatments (e.g., preservative-free artificial tears, gels or ointments; discontinuation of preserved topical drops; anti-inflammatory therapy)

You may not qualify if:

  • Any active or suspected ocular infection (bacterial, viral, fungal or protozoal).
  • Evidence of corneal ulceration with stromal loss \> 10%
  • Presence of an epithelial defect ≥1.0 mm in the largest diameter in the affected eye
  • Presence of any size epithelial defect that has been persistent for more than 30 days
  • Patients unable to discontinue or intermittently remove therapeutic contact lens in the study eye (to apply drops) during the 4-week study period
  • History of any ocular surgery (including laser or refractive surgical procedures) in the affected eye within the 3 months prior to study enrollment
  • History of chemical injury within the last 6 months prior to study enrollment Known hypersensitivity to one of the components of the study or procedural medications (e.g.,fluorescein)
  • History of drug, medication or alcohol abuse or addiction
  • Use of any investigational agent within 4 weeks of screening visit
  • History of previous enrollment in the MSC Secretome Study at a lower dose
  • Participation in another clinical study at the same time as the present study
  • Participants who are pregnant at the time of study enrollment

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University of Illinois at Chicago

Chicago, Illinois, 60612, United States

Location

Related Publications (22)

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    PMID: 27693426BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 22363499BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 21837654BACKGROUND
  • Oh JY, Kim MK, Shin MS, Lee HJ, Ko JH, Wee WR, Lee JH. The anti-inflammatory and anti-angiogenic role of mesenchymal stem cells in corneal wound healing following chemical injury. Stem Cells. 2008 Apr;26(4):1047-55. doi: 10.1634/stemcells.2007-0737. Epub 2008 Jan 10.

    PMID: 18192235BACKGROUND
  • Ma Y, Xu Y, Xiao Z, Yang W, Zhang C, Song E, Du Y, Li L. Reconstruction of chemically burned rat corneal surface by bone marrow-derived human mesenchymal stem cells. Stem Cells. 2006 Feb;24(2):315-21. doi: 10.1634/stemcells.2005-0046. Epub 2005 Aug 18.

    PMID: 16109757BACKGROUND
  • Li F, Zhao SZ. Control of Cross Talk between Angiogenesis and Inflammation by Mesenchymal Stem Cells for the Treatment of Ocular Surface Diseases. Stem Cells Int. 2016;2016:7961816. doi: 10.1155/2016/7961816. Epub 2016 Mar 24.

    PMID: 27110252BACKGROUND
  • Cejkova J, Trosan P, Cejka C, Lencova A, Zajicova A, Javorkova E, Kubinova S, Sykova E, Holan V. Suppression of alkali-induced oxidative injury in the cornea by mesenchymal stem cells growing on nanofiber scaffolds and transferred onto the damaged corneal surface. Exp Eye Res. 2013 Nov;116:312-23. doi: 10.1016/j.exer.2013.10.002. Epub 2013 Oct 18.

    PMID: 24145108BACKGROUND
  • Eslani M, Putra I, Shen X, Hamouie J, Afsharkhamseh N, Besharat S, Rosenblatt MI, Dana R, Hematti P, Djalilian AR. Corneal Mesenchymal Stromal Cells Are Directly Antiangiogenic via PEDF and sFLT-1. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2017 Oct 1;58(12):5507-5517. doi: 10.1167/iovs.17-22680.

    PMID: 29075761BACKGROUND
  • Uccelli A, de Rosbo NK. The immunomodulatory function of mesenchymal stem cells: mode of action and pathways. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2015 Sep;1351:114-26. doi: 10.1111/nyas.12815. Epub 2015 Jul 6.

    PMID: 26152292BACKGROUND
  • Coulson-Thomas VJ, Coulson-Thomas YM, Gesteira TF, Kao WW. Extrinsic and Intrinsic Mechanisms by Which Mesenchymal Stem Cells Suppress the Immune System. Ocul Surf. 2016 Apr;14(2):121-34. doi: 10.1016/j.jtos.2015.11.004. Epub 2016 Jan 12.

    PMID: 26804815BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 24567776BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 25304688BACKGROUND
  • Fernandes-Cunha GM, Na KS, Putra I, Lee HJ, Hull S, Cheng YC, Blanco IJ, Eslani M, Djalilian AR, Myung D. Corneal Wound Healing Effects of Mesenchymal Stem Cell Secretome Delivered Within a Viscoelastic Gel Carrier. Stem Cells Transl Med. 2019 May;8(5):478-489. doi: 10.1002/sctm.18-0178. Epub 2019 Jan 15.

    PMID: 30644653BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 29341332BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 30372747BACKGROUND
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Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Corneal Diseases

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Eye Diseases

Study Officials

  • Ali R Djalilian, MD

    University of Illinois at Chicago

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Charlotte E Joslin, OD, PhD

    University of Illinois at Chicago

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Elmer Y Tu, MD

    University of Illinois at Chicago

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
early phase 1
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SEQUENTIAL
Model Details: A longitudinal assessment using a classic dose-escalation study design to evaluate the safety and maximal tolerated dose of topical MSC Secretome eye drops
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor of Ophthalmology

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 11, 2022

First Posted

January 24, 2022

Study Start

January 24, 2024

Primary Completion

November 8, 2024

Study Completion

November 8, 2024

Last Updated

January 29, 2026

Record last verified: 2024-12

Locations