NCT05199077

Brief Summary

This is a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, 3-arm, single-center, phase IIa, parallel study to assess the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of topically applied 2.5%, 5% GM-XANTHO plus standard of care in patients with stage II or stage III pressure ulcer.

Trial Health

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Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
58

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_2

Timeline
32mo left

Started Sep 2026

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 27, 2021

Completed
24 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 20, 2022

Completed
4.6 years until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 1, 2026

Expected
2.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 31, 2028

4 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

April 30, 2029

Last Updated

September 3, 2025

Status Verified

August 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

2.3 years

First QC Date

December 27, 2021

Last Update Submit

August 26, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

Pressure Ulcer

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • percentage change

    percentage change in ulcer area

    112 days

Secondary Outcomes (13)

  • Time to complete wound closure

    112 days

  • The incidence of complete wound closure of the target lesion.

    112 days

  • Time to Recurrence

    112 days

  • Recurrent rate

    112 days

  • Changes in wound status

    112 days

  • +8 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (3)

placebo group

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Topical administration of a drug-free placebo ointment daily for 28 days.

Drug: GM-XANTHO

cohort A

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Topical administration of a 2.5 % GM-XANTHO ointment daily for 28 days.

Drug: GM-XANTHO

cohort B

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Topical administration of a 5 % GM-XANTHO ointment daily for 28 days.

Drug: GM-XANTHO

Interventions

a topical applied ointment

Also known as: Placebo
cohort Acohort Bplacebo group

Eligibility Criteria

Age20 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • \. Female or male inpatients including in those staying in a long-term care facility, age ≥ 20 years old.
  • \. Patient who is able to understand the nature of this study and accepts to enter the study by signing written informed consent.
  • \. Patient is willing to comply with protocol-stated requirements, instructions and restrictions.
  • \. Patients who have at least 1 well diagnosed Stage 2 to 3 friction-injury associated PU (according to National Pressure Ulcer Advisory Panel \[NPUAP\] Staging Guidelines, 2019) as the index ulcer at Screening Visit and First Dosing Visit located in any of the following regions.
  • \. Surface dimensions of the index PU should be ≥ 5 cm2 and ≤ 50 cm2 as measured by the greatest length and width method through using an mm-scale ruler.
  • \. Patients with adequate arterial blood flow and perfusion near the site of the injury for lower extremity ulcers (e.g., the foot is warm to the touch and has palpable pulses) 7. Patients who agree discontinuation of systemic corticosteroids and systemic immune modulating agents during the study period 8. Patients who agree discontinuation of all local treatment modalities, including but not limited to topical antimicrobials, topical corticosteroid or light treatments during the study period for/on the index wound.
  • \. Patients are required to stop using treatment modalities listed in Criteria #7 and #8 at least 14 days (or longer if the treatment half-life requires so; 7 half-life should have elapsed).
  • \. Patient has adequate hematopoietic, hepatic function, nutrition condition and renal function as assessed by the following laboratory requirements to be conducted within 28 days prior to the first dosing:
  • Hemoglobin ≥ 10 g/dL
  • Total WBC ≥ 3,000 cells/μL
  • Platelet ≥ 55,000 counts/μL without transfusion support
  • Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5× ULN and no sign of jaundice
  • ALT and AST ≤ 5× ULN and no clinical significance
  • pre-albumin ≥ 11 mg/dL
  • Creatinine ≤ 1.5× ULN and no clinical significance 11. If the subject has diabetes mellitus \[as per American Diabetes Association guidelines (ADA guideline, 2021)\], the hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) should be≦10 % with a stable anti-diabetes regimen (monotherapy or combination therapy including oral anti-diabetes medications) for more than 12 weeks.
  • +7 more criteria

You may not qualify if:

  • \. Surgical treatment of pressure ulcers within 30 days prior to the Screening Visit.
  • \. Patients who have any concurrent skin condition that will interfere with assessment of treatment or any condition associated with a wound healing abnormality (e.g.: connective tissue disorder or immune disorder).
  • \. Patients who have active infection on the PU site(s) at baseline 4. Patients who have known hypersensitivity to the study medication 5. Patients with chronic condition(s) which either is not stable or not well controlled.
  • \. Patients having positive results for HBV, HCV or HIV screens 7. Patients who are pregnant or breast feeding 8. Patients carry history of malignancy of any organ system (other than cervical carcinoma in situ or localized prostate cancer) within 5 years prior to study entry.
  • \. Patients had participated in investigational drug trials and took any investigational drugs within 30 days or within 5 half-life of the investigational drugs prior to the screening visit.
  • \. Patients who are not suitable to participate in the trial as judged by the Investigator(s)

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

National Taiwan University Hospital

Taipei, Taipei, 100225, Taiwan

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Pressure UlcerDiabetes Mellitus

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Skin UlcerSkin DiseasesSkin and Connective Tissue DiseasesGlucose Metabolism DisordersMetabolic DiseasesNutritional and Metabolic DiseasesEndocrine System Diseases

Study Officials

  • Ken Hung, Ph.D.

    Virginia Contract Research Organization Co., Ltd.

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
Masking Details
Double blinded
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: placebo group 2.5 % GM-XANTHO of cohort A 5 % GM-XANTHO of cohort B.
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 27, 2021

First Posted

January 20, 2022

Study Start (Estimated)

September 1, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2028

Study Completion (Estimated)

April 30, 2029

Last Updated

September 3, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-08

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations