NCT05186441

Brief Summary

Pathological out-of-control behavior is the core clinical symptom of Bulimia nervosa (BN). The study of its neural circuits and biological mechanism is very important to explore new intervention targets. Previous studies have found that the patients with BN have inhibitory control impairment, which may be the basis of uncontrolled binge eating and purging behaviors of BN. The study found that the cognitive decision-making dysfunction of substance addicts may lead to behavior solidification. At present, there is no related research on the cognitive decision-making model of BN. Previous studies of applicants have found that there is an enhancement in goal-oriented decision-making in BN, which may explain the binge eating and purging behaviors aimed at weight control. In addition, BN patients have obvious impulsiveness, and the individuals of BN often feel unable to control eating behavior , and experience obvious sense of out of control. The previous study confirmed that untreated BN patients were highly impulsive and had inhibitory control disorders. Inhibition and control disorder is one of the important pathogenesis of BN. Previous studies indicated that dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) and dorsomedial prefrontal cortex (DMPFC) were associated with aboved symptoms. In this study, the patients with BN were selected as subjects. A randomized, single-blind cohort study was designed to observe the effect of iTBS intervention of DLPFC or DMPFC on pathological out-of-control behavior. Combined with behavioral, neuroimaging and genetic techniques, the investigators focused on the function of the prefrontal lobe-striatum neural circuits dopamine system. By the objective markers of peripheral, brain imaging and behavior of BN, to provide new targets and ideas for the treatment of BN.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
90

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jul 2020

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 1, 2020

Completed
1.1 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 6, 2021

Completed
5 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 11, 2022

Completed
1.5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 30, 2023

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 30, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

January 11, 2022

Status Verified

January 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

3 years

First QC Date

August 6, 2021

Last Update Submit

January 10, 2022

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Eating Disorder Examination(EDE-Q)

    EDE-Q can evaluate the eating disorder behavior and psychology characteristics and assess their frequency and intensity, which can assess the severity of eating disorders. The scores of the subscales are obtained by calculating the average of the items that comprise each subscale, and the global score (EDE-Q 6.0) is the average of scores of the four subscales. The higher is the score, the more severe in the ED-symptoms.

    Change from Baseline eating attitudes and behaviors at 4 weeks,8weeks,12weeks,16weeks.

Secondary Outcomes (8)

  • Barratt Impulsiveness Scale(BIS-II)

    Change from Baseline the severity of impulse suppression orientation at 4 weeks,8weeks,12weeks,16weeks.

  • Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI- II)

    Change from Baseline the severity of the symptoms of depression at 4 weeks,8weeks,12weeks,16weeks.

  • Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI)

    Change from Baseline Baseline the severity of the symptoms of anxiety at 4 weeks,8weeks,12weeks,16weeks.

  • Behavioral experiment(Sequential learning task )

    Change from Baseline behaviors at 4 weeks.

  • Incidence of Adverse Events [Safety and Tolerability] (i.e., seizures, etc.)

    through study completion, an average within 1 week

  • +3 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (3)

DMPFC iTBS

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

DMPFC iTBS group has 30 patients. Each receive 20 times DMPFC iTBS therapy. During the iTBS, a 5-min train treatment(110%RMT, 2s on and 8s off, 900 pulses in total)was applied to the left DMPFC.

Other: DMPFC iTBS

DLPFC iTBS

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

DLPFC iTBS group has 30 patients. Each receive 20 times DMPFC iTBS therapy. During the iTBS, a 5-min train treatment(110%RMT, 2s on and 8s off, 900 pulses in total)was applied to the left DMPFC.

Other: DLPFC iTBS

placebo

SHAM COMPARATOR

The placebo research received similar pseudo-stimulation treatment, which was the same as the treatment site and method of true stimulation, but during stimulation, the coil used B65 8 zigzag coil, which was flipped 180 degrees, and only produced stimulation sound during treatment, but did not produce irritating magnetic field. It can produce a placebo effect.

Other: DMPFC iTBSOther: DLPFC iTBS

Interventions

The intermittent theta-burst stimulation (iTBS) (i.e. two excitatory intervention paradigm) to target DMFPC can improve out-of-control behavior and decision-making model.

DMPFC iTBSplacebo

The intermittent theta-burst stimulation (iTBS) to target DLFPC (i.e. region within the executive control network) can effectively reduce craving, which is probably associated with enhancement of executive function.

DLPFC iTBSplacebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 35 Years
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • female,
  • Han nationality;
  • right-handed;
  • meet the diagnostic criteria of DSM-5 bulimia nervosa, body mass index (BMI) ≥ 18.5kg / m2;
  • education level of junior high school or above, sufficient audiovisual level to complete the necessary examination of the study.
  • Before entering the group, he has received fluoxetine treatment, the dose has been stable for one month, and has not received any form of physiotherapy (such as electroconvulsive therapy) within one month;
  • each patient must understand the nature of this study and sign an informed consent form.

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients who meet the diagnosis of DSM-5 other than BN, such as substance abuse / dependence, bipolar disorder, high risk of suicide, strong destructive impulses or antisocial behaviors;
  • complicated with severe organic diseases and cognitive impairment, make it impossible for patients to complete the required symptom assessment and psychological tests;
  • have a history of brain trauma or brain disease, epilepsy, etc. Those who have been exposed to ECT or MECT within 1 month;
  • those with intracranial metal materials or pacemakers, implanted metal objects in vivo;
  • those who are pregnant or planned pregnancy, women of childbearing age who are positive in pregnancy test.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Shanghai Mental Health Center

Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200030, China

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Feeding and Eating Disorders

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Signs and Symptoms, DigestiveSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsMental Disorders

Study Officials

  • SuFang Peng, PhD

    Shanghai Mental Health Center

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

SuFang Peng, PhD

CONTACT

Yan Chen, Master

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
attending doctor of Psychosomatic Department in Shanghai Mental Health

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 6, 2021

First Posted

January 11, 2022

Study Start

July 1, 2020

Primary Completion

June 30, 2023

Study Completion

June 30, 2023

Last Updated

January 11, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-01

Locations