NCT05186415

Brief Summary

We propose the novel integration of two echocardiographic technologies - three-dimensional echocardiography using semi-automated right ventricular analysis coupled with the administration of ultrasound enhancing agents - to improve the inter-rater reliability and accuracy of various measures of right ventricular size and function, compared with cardiac MRI.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
25

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_1

Timeline
Completed

Started Aug 2022

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 20, 2021

Completed
22 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 11, 2022

Completed
7 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 23, 2022

Completed
1.8 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 25, 2024

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 25, 2024

Completed
1.4 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

November 28, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

April 27, 2026

Status Verified

April 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

1.8 years

First QC Date

December 20, 2021

Results QC Date

April 28, 2025

Last Update Submit

April 5, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

ultrasound enhancing agentechocardiographylumason

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

  • Accuracy of 3D Echocardiography Based Measurements of Right Ventricular Size Compared to MRI Derived Values.

    Echocardiography derived measurements of right ventricular end-diastolic volume, end-systolic volume, with and without contrast, and MRI derived values in patients with repaired congenital heart disease

    All images were obtained on the same day of the study. MRI analysis performed by clinical reading attending. Echo analysis performed offline after completing of imaging.

  • Accuracy of 3D Echocardiography Based Measurements of Right Ventricular Function Compared to MRI Derived Values.

    Echocardiography derived measurements of right ventricular ejection fraction, with and without contrast, and MRI derived values in patients with repaired congenital heart disease

    All images were obtained on the same day of the study. MRI analysis performed by clinical reading attending. Echo analysis performed offline after completing of imaging.

  • Inter-rater Reliability of 3D Echocardiography Based Measurements of Right Ventricular Size and Function With and Without Contrast

    The agreement of echocardiography derived measurements of right ventricular end-diastolic volume, end-systolic volume, and ejection fraction, with and without contrast, will be compared between the two readers using the intraclass correlation coefficient.

    All echocardiographic images obtained on the day of the study participation. Analysis done offline.

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Comparing Echocardiographic and MRI Derived Right Ventricular Strain Measurement.

    Echocardiography and MRI images obtained on the day of study participation. Analysis done after image acquisition complete

Study Arms (1)

diagnostic arm

EXPERIMENTAL

Contrast enhanced 3D echo (Lumason)

Drug: Sulfur Hexafluoride Lipid Type A Microspheres 25 MG Injection Powder for Suspension [LUMASON]

Interventions

The patient will receive the weight-based dose of Lumason of 0.03 mL/kg per injection, not to exceed 2.4 mL per injection per the FDA and manufacturer recommendations.

diagnostic arm

Eligibility Criteria

Age11 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Informed written consent of parent or legal guardian.
  • Informed written assent of subject, if appropriate.

You may not qualify if:

  • Any patients in which Lumason is contraindicated (i.e. prior anaphylactoid reaction) will be ineligible for the clinical ultrasound and ineligible for the study.
  • History of allergic reaction to Lumason, sulfur hexafluoride, sulfur hexafluoride lipid microsphere components, or other ingredients in Lumason (polyethylene glycol, distearoylphosphatidylcholine (DSPC), dipalmitoylphosphatidylglycerol sodium (DPPG-Na), palmitic acid)
  • Pregnant women will be excluded from the study as well since Lumason has not been studied in pregnancy.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Nemours Childrens Hospital

Wilmington, Delaware, 19803, United States

Location

Related Publications (21)

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    PMID: 25156915BACKGROUND
  • Geva T. Repaired tetralogy of Fallot: the roles of cardiovascular magnetic resonance in evaluating pathophysiology and for pulmonary valve replacement decision support. J Cardiovasc Magn Reson. 2011 Jan 20;13(1):9. doi: 10.1186/1532-429X-13-9.

    PMID: 21251297BACKGROUND
  • Valente AM, Cook S, Festa P, Ko HH, Krishnamurthy R, Taylor AM, Warnes CA, Kreutzer J, Geva T. Multimodality imaging guidelines for patients with repaired tetralogy of fallot: a report from the AmericanSsociety of Echocardiography: developed in collaboration with the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance and the Society for Pediatric Radiology. J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2014 Feb;27(2):111-41. doi: 10.1016/j.echo.2013.11.009. No abstract available.

    PMID: 24468055BACKGROUND
  • Shimada YJ, Shiota M, Siegel RJ, Shiota T. Accuracy of right ventricular volumes and function determined by three-dimensional echocardiography in comparison with magnetic resonance imaging: a meta-analysis study. J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2010 Sep;23(9):943-53. doi: 10.1016/j.echo.2010.06.029.

    PMID: 20797527BACKGROUND
  • Muraru D, Spadotto V, Cecchetto A, Romeo G, Aruta P, Ermacora D, Jenei C, Cucchini U, Iliceto S, Badano LP. New speckle-tracking algorithm for right ventricular volume analysis from three-dimensional echocardiographic data sets: validation with cardiac magnetic resonance and comparison with the previous analysis tool. Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging. 2016 Nov;17(11):1279-1289. doi: 10.1093/ehjci/jev309. Epub 2015 Dec 8.

    PMID: 26647080BACKGROUND
  • Laser KT, Karabiyik A, Korperich H, Horst JP, Barth P, Kececioglu D, Burchert W, DallaPozza R, Herberg U. Validation and Reference Values for Three-Dimensional Echocardiographic Right Ventricular Volumetry in Children: A Multicenter Study. J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2018 Sep;31(9):1050-1063. doi: 10.1016/j.echo.2018.03.010. Epub 2018 Jun 19.

    PMID: 29908725BACKGROUND
  • Medvedofsky D, Addetia K, Patel AR, Sedlmeier A, Baumann R, Mor-Avi V, Lang RM. Novel Approach to Three-Dimensional Echocardiographic Quantification of Right Ventricular Volumes and Function from Focused Views. J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2015 Oct;28(10):1222-31. doi: 10.1016/j.echo.2015.06.013. Epub 2015 Aug 1.

    PMID: 26237996BACKGROUND
  • Jenner J, Sorensson P, Pernow J, Caidahl K, Eriksson MJ. Contrast Enhancement and Image Quality Influence Two- and Three-dimensional Echocardiographic Determination of Left Ventricular Volumes: Comparison With Magnetic Resonance Imaging. Clin Med Insights Cardiol. 2019 Mar 5;13:1179546819831980. doi: 10.1177/1179546819831980. eCollection 2019.

    PMID: 30858745BACKGROUND
  • van den Bosch AE, Meijboom FJ, McGhie JS, Roos-Hesselink JW, Ten Cate FJ, Roelandt JR. Enhanced visualisation of the right ventricle by contrast echocardiography in congenital heart disease. Eur J Echocardiogr. 2004 Mar;5(2):104-10. doi: 10.1016/S1525-2167(03)00048-9.

    PMID: 15036021BACKGROUND
  • Mueller M, Rentzsch A, Hoetzer K, Raedle-Hurst T, Boettler P, Stiller B, Lemmer J, Sarikouch S, Beerbaum P, Peters B, Vogt M, Vogel M, Abdul-Khaliq H. Assessment of interventricular and right-intraventricular dyssynchrony in patients with surgically repaired tetralogy of Fallot by two-dimensional speckle tracking. Eur J Echocardiogr. 2010 Oct;11(9):786-92. doi: 10.1093/ejechocard/jeq067. Epub 2010 May 30.

    PMID: 20513701BACKGROUND
  • Friedberg MK, Fernandes FP, Roche SL, Slorach C, Grosse-Wortmann L, Manlhiot C, Fackoury C, McCrindle BW, Mertens L, Kantor PF. Relation of right ventricular mechanics to exercise tolerance in children after tetralogy of Fallot repair. Am Heart J. 2013 Apr;165(4):551-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2012.06.029. Epub 2013 Mar 5.

    PMID: 23537972BACKGROUND
  • Hoffman JI, Kaplan S. The incidence of congenital heart disease. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2002 Jun 19;39(12):1890-900. doi: 10.1016/s0735-1097(02)01886-7.

    PMID: 12084585BACKGROUND
  • Stout KK, Daniels CJ, Aboulhosn JA, Bozkurt B, Broberg CS, Colman JM, Crumb SR, Dearani JA, Fuller S, Gurvitz M, Khairy P, Landzberg MJ, Saidi A, Valente AM, Van Hare GF. 2018 AHA/ACC Guideline for the Management of Adults With Congenital Heart Disease: Executive Summary: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2019 Apr 2;73(12):1494-1563. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2018.08.1028. Epub 2018 Aug 16. No abstract available.

    PMID: 30121240BACKGROUND
  • Heng EL, Gatzoulis MA, Uebing A, Sethia B, Uemura H, Smith GC, Diller GP, McCarthy KP, Ho SY, Li W, Wright P, Spadotto V, Kilner PJ, Oldershaw P, Pennell DJ, Shore DF, Babu-Narayan SV. Immediate and Midterm Cardiac Remodeling After Surgical Pulmonary Valve Replacement in Adults With Repaired Tetralogy of Fallot: A Prospective Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance and Clinical Study. Circulation. 2017 Oct 31;136(18):1703-1713. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.117.027402.

    PMID: 29084778BACKGROUND
  • Oosterhof T, van Straten A, Vliegen HW, Meijboom FJ, van Dijk AP, Spijkerboer AM, Bouma BJ, Zwinderman AH, Hazekamp MG, de Roos A, Mulder BJ. Preoperative thresholds for pulmonary valve replacement in patients with corrected tetralogy of Fallot using cardiovascular magnetic resonance. Circulation. 2007 Jul 31;116(5):545-51. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.106.659664. Epub 2007 Jul 9.

    PMID: 17620511BACKGROUND
  • Porter TR, Mulvagh SL, Abdelmoneim SS, Becher H, Belcik JT, Bierig M, Choy J, Gaibazzi N, Gillam LD, Janardhanan R, Kutty S, Leong-Poi H, Lindner JR, Main ML, Mathias W Jr, Park MM, Senior R, Villanueva F. Clinical Applications of Ultrasonic Enhancing Agents in Echocardiography: 2018 American Society of Echocardiography Guidelines Update. J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2018 Mar;31(3):241-274. doi: 10.1016/j.echo.2017.11.013. No abstract available.

    PMID: 29502588BACKGROUND
  • Yusuf GT, Sellars ME, Deganello A, Cosgrove DO, Sidhu PS. Retrospective Analysis of the Safety and Cost Implications of Pediatric Contrast-Enhanced Ultrasound at a Single Center. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2017 Feb;208(2):446-452. doi: 10.2214/AJR.16.16700. Epub 2016 Dec 13.

    PMID: 27959665BACKGROUND
  • Piscaglia F, Bolondi L; Italian Society for Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology (SIUMB) Study Group on Ultrasound Contrast Agents. The safety of Sonovue in abdominal applications: retrospective analysis of 23188 investigations. Ultrasound Med Biol. 2006 Sep;32(9):1369-75. doi: 10.1016/j.ultrasmedbio.2006.05.031.

    PMID: 16965977BACKGROUND
  • Kumar S, Purtell C, Peterson A, Gibbons P, Khan AM, Heitner SB. Safety profile of ultrasound enhancing agents in echocardiography. Echocardiography. 2019 Jun;36(6):1041-1044. doi: 10.1111/echo.14344. Epub 2019 Apr 30.

    PMID: 31038768BACKGROUND
  • Yong Y, Wu D, Fernandes V, Kopelen HA, Shimoni S, Nagueh SF, Callahan JD, Bruns DE, Shaw LJ, Quinones MA, Zoghbi WA. Diagnostic accuracy and cost-effectiveness of contrast echocardiography on evaluation of cardiac function in technically very difficult patients in the intensive care unit. Am J Cardiol. 2002 Mar 15;89(6):711-8. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9149(01)02344-x.

    PMID: 11897214BACKGROUND
  • Medvedofsky D, Mor-Avi V, Kruse E, Guile B, Ciszek B, Weinert L, Yamat M, Volpato V, Addetia K, Patel AR, Lang RM. Quantification of Right Ventricular Size and Function from Contrast-Enhanced Three-Dimensional Echocardiographic Images. J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2017 Dec;30(12):1193-1202. doi: 10.1016/j.echo.2017.08.003. Epub 2017 Oct 17.

    PMID: 29050828BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Tetralogy of FallotRespiratory Insufficiency

Interventions

Suspensions

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Heart Defects, CongenitalCardiovascular AbnormalitiesCardiovascular DiseasesHeart DiseasesCongenital AbnormalitiesCongenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and AbnormalitiesRespiration DisordersRespiratory Tract Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

ColloidsComplex MixturesDosage FormsPharmaceutical Preparations

Limitations and Caveats

We acknowledge several limitations in our single-center study including the small sample size. Many patients had poor or suboptimal image quality which likely contributes to inaccuracies in calculation of RV size by echocardiography. The software used to analyze the RD echocardiography images was not designed for use with contrast enhanced echocardiograms potentially limiting the accuracy.

Results Point of Contact

Title
Shannon Nees, MD
Organization
Nemours Children's Hospital, Delaware

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 1
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Pediatric Cardiologist

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 20, 2021

First Posted

January 11, 2022

Study Start

August 23, 2022

Primary Completion

June 25, 2024

Study Completion

June 25, 2024

Last Updated

April 27, 2026

Results First Posted

November 28, 2025

Record last verified: 2026-04

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations