The Efficacy and Safety of ZR2 Versus R-miniCHOP in the Treatment of Unfit or Frail de Novo Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma Patients Aged Older Than or Equal to 70 Years
The Efficacy and Safety of Zanubrutinib, Rituximab and Lenalidomide (ZR2) Versus Rituximab Combined With Low-dose CHOP (R-miniCHOP) in the Treatment of Unfit or Frail de Novo Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma Patients Aged Older Than or Equal to 70 Years: A Multicenter, Prospective, Randomized, Open-label, Controlled Trial
1 other identifier
interventional
280
1 country
1
Brief Summary
A multicenter, prospective, randomized, open-label, controlled trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety of zanubrutinib, rituximab and lenalidomide (ZR2) versus rituximab combined with low-dose CHOP (R-miniCHOP) in the treatment of unfit or frail de novo diffuse large B-cell lymphoma patients aged older than or equal to 70 years
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_3
Started Mar 2022
Typical duration for phase_3
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 22, 2021
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 5, 2022
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
March 2, 2022
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 25, 2025
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 25, 2025
CompletedMay 23, 2023
May 1, 2023
3.8 years
November 22, 2021
May 20, 2023
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Progression free survival
Progression-free survival was defined as the time from the date of randomization until the date of the first documented day of disease progression or relapse, using 2014 Lugano criteria, or death from any cause, whichever occurred first.
Baseline up to data cut-off (up to approximately 2 years)
Secondary Outcomes (6)
Complete response rate
At the end of Cycle 6 (each cycle is 21 days)
Overall survival
Baseline up to data cut-off (up to approximately 2 years)
Number of Participants With Treatment-Related Adverse Events as Assessed by CTCAE v5.0
From enrollment to study completion, a maximum of 4 years
Percentage of Participants Achieving Meaningful Improvement in European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life-Core 30 Questionnaire (EORTC QLQ-C30)
Day 1 of Cycles 1 and 4 (Cycle length=21 days); 30 days after treatment completion
Percentage of Participants Achieving Meaningful Improvement in EORTC QLQ-ELD14 (Elderly Module)
Day 1 of Cycles 1 and 4 (Cycle length=21 days); 30 days after treatment completion
- +1 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
ZR2
EXPERIMENTALsix courses of zanubrutinib, rituximab and lenalidomide
R-miniCHOP
ACTIVE COMPARATORsix courses of rituximab combined with low-dose CHOP
Interventions
Patients in ZR2 group will receive 6 cycles of zanubrutinib 160mg bid, day 1-21, orally, lenalidomide 25mg qd, day 2-11, orally, rituximab 375mg/m², day 1, intravenously, every 21 days.
Patients in R-miniCHOP group will receive rituximab 375 mg/m² on day 1, cyclophosphamide 400 mg/m², doxorubicin 25 mg/m², and vincristine 1 mg on day 2, and prednisone 40 mg/m² on days 2-6, every 21 days.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients must satisfy all of the following criteria to be enrolled in the study:
- Histologically-confirmed diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (without central nervous system involvement)
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status 0-3
- Aged ≥ 80 years old or aged 70-79 with comprehensive geriatric assessment stratified as unfit or frail
- International normalized ratio and activated partial thromboplastin time are both 1.5 times lower than the upper limits of normal (ULN).
- At least 1 measurable site of disease (defined as lymph nodes with the long diameters longer than 1.5cm, or extra-nodal sites with the long diameters longer than 1.0cm; meanwhile, any lesion site with at least 2 measurable vertical diameters)
- Life expectancy of at least 3 months determined by researchers
- The patient or his or her legal representative must provide written informed consent prior to any special examination or procedure for the research.
- Anti-lymphoma drugs have not been used before (except glucocorticoids).
You may not qualify if:
- Presence of any of the following criteria will exclude a patient from enrollment:
- Uncontrolled cardio- and cerebro-vascular disease, blood clotting disorders, connective tissue diseases, serious infectious diseases and other diseases
- Laboratory measures meet the following criteria at screening (unless caused by lymphoma):
- Neutrophils\<1.5×10\^9/L
- Platelets\<80×10\^9/L (Platelets\<50×10\^9/L in case of bone marrow involvement)
- ALT or AST is 2 times higher than the upper limits of normal (ULN), AKP and bilirubin are 1.5 times higher than the ULN.
- Creatinine is 1.5 times higher than the ULN or eGFR is lower than 40ml/min/1.73m\^2 (according to Cockcroft-Gault Equation or MDRD Equation).
- HIV-infected patients
- Left ventricular ejection fraction\<50%
- Patients with HbsAg positive are required to have HBV DNA\<1.0×10\^3 IU/ml before entering the group. In addition, if the patient is HBsAg negative but HBcAb positive (regardless of HBsAb status), HBV DNA test is also required, and HBV DNA\<1.0×10\^3 IU/ml is required before entering the group.
- Other anti-tumor treatments (lymphoma or other types of tumors) are currently in progress.
- Patients with psychiatric disorders or patients who are known or suspected to be unable to fully comply with the study protocol
- Require treatment with strong/moderate CYP3A inhibitors or inducers.
- History of stroke or intracranial hemorrhage within 6 months prior to start of therapy
- Inability to swallow capsules or presence of diseases that significantly affect gastrointestinal function, such as malabsorption syndrome, post-bariatric surgery, inflammatory bowel disease and complete or incomplete intestinal obstruction
- +1 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Ruijin Hospitallead
- Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technologycollaborator
- Ningbo No. 1 Hospitalcollaborator
- National Naval Medical Centercollaborator
- Shanghai Fengxian District Central Hospitalcollaborator
- YANCHENG NO.1 PEOPLE'S HOSPITALcollaborator
- The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang Universitycollaborator
- Affiliated Hospital of Nantong Universitycollaborator
- Sir Run Run Shaw Hospitalcollaborator
- Northern Jiangsu People's Hospitalcollaborator
- The First People's Hospital of Changde Citycollaborator
- The Affiliated Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical Schoolcollaborator
- Changzhou No.2 People's Hospitalcollaborator
- The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical Universitycollaborator
- Huai'an First People's Hospitalcollaborator
- Taizhou Hospitalcollaborator
- The First People's Hospital of Kunshancollaborator
- First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical Universitycollaborator
- Huadong Hospitalcollaborator
- Henan Provincial People's Hospitalcollaborator
- First Hospital of China Medical Universitycollaborator
- Shandong Provincial Hospitalcollaborator
- HARBIN THE FIRST HOSPITALcollaborator
- The First Hospital of Jilin Universitycollaborator
- Hunan Cancer Hospitalcollaborator
- Qilu Hospital of Shandong Universitycollaborator
- THE FIRST AFFILIATED HOSPITALcollaborator
- The Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical Universitycollaborator
- SUZHOU HONGCI HEMATOLOGY HOSPITALcollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Ruijin Hospital
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200020, China
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- First Deputy Director, Hematology Department
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 22, 2021
First Posted
January 5, 2022
Study Start
March 2, 2022
Primary Completion
December 25, 2025
Study Completion
December 25, 2025
Last Updated
May 23, 2023
Record last verified: 2023-05
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share