NCT05172817

Brief Summary

Adalimumab is a recombinant monoclonal antibody (IgG1 subclass) against human TNF-α (Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha). It is an immunosuppressive medication predominantly used to treat rheumatoid arthritis autoimmune disease. It is also used for the treatment of psoriatic arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, and Crohn's disease etc. Adalimumab binds specifically to TNF-α and blocks its general cytokine effects, thereby reducing TNF-induced inflammation and halting tissue destruction. Adalimumab was approved for medical use in the United States in 2002. It is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines. It is available as a biosimilar medication. In 2017, it was the 169th most commonly prescribed medication in the United States, with more than three million prescriptions. Adalimumab is an expensive product which is indicated in rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, Crohn's disease, etc. Each patient will be provided the study drug free of cost in this study which will benefit them immensely. The advent of therapeutic monoclonal antibodies has given a major boost to the treatment of individuals suffering from autoimmune disorders, including rheumatoid arthritis. Adalimumab is one such therapeutic monoclonal antibody used for treatment of rheumatoid arthritis marketed with brand name Humira by Abbvie Ltd. (USA) was the only adalimumab biosimilar available for patients in Bangladesh until recently. Incepta Pharmaceuticals Ltd. Bangladesh has introduced Bangladesh's first locally manufactured adalimumab biosimilar Advixa that is available at a fraction of Humira's cost. This study aims to evaluate the pharmacokinetics, safety and efficacy of the Adalimumab biosimilar (Advixa) in comparison to Adalimumab (Humira) as reference. The biosimilar Advixa being a local product will a cost-effective alternative to imported drugs currently available in the market. Objectives of the Protocol General objectives-

  1. 1.To assess the Pharmacokinetic between Test Product (A): Adalimumab (Advixa) 40 mg/ 0.4 ml of Incepta Pharmaceuticals Ltd of Bangladesh and the corresponding Reference Product
  2. 2.To evaluate the safety between two products.
  3. 3.To assess efficacy, tolerability and safety of biosimilar adalimumab (Advixa, Incepta) in compared with reference adalimumab (Humira, AbbVie) in patients with moderate to severe rheumatoid arthritis (RA).
  4. 4.Pharmacokinetic (PK) Parameters: For Cmax and AUC0-t the 90% confidence interval for the ratio of the test and reference products should be contained within the acceptance interval of 80.00-125.00%.
  5. 5.Safety assessment: Evaluation and comparison between references vs. test drug in terms of safety end point.
  6. 6.Efficacy assessment: The primary endpoints will be -
  7. 7.Proportion of patients with an ACR20 response in both the treatment groups at week 12.
  8. 8.Evaluation and comparison of safety between references vs. test drug.
  9. 9.Change in Disease Activity Score of 28 joints - CRP (DAS28-CRP),
  10. 10.Proportion of patient with an ACR50 response and
  11. 11.Proportion of patients with an ACR70 response in both the treatment groups at week 12.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
200

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_2

Timeline
Completed

Started Jun 2021

Shorter than P25 for phase_2

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 2, 2021

Completed
4 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 28, 2021

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

November 30, 2021

Completed
29 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 29, 2021

Completed
10 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 30, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

July 7, 2022

Status Verified

July 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

6 months

First QC Date

September 28, 2021

Last Update Submit

July 6, 2022

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

  • Pharmacokinetics: Peak Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of 40 participants will be measured and reported

    For "Peak Plasma Concentration (Cmax)", the 90% confidence interval for the ratio of the test and reference products should be contained within the acceptance interval of 80.00-125.00%. and evaluation and comparison between references vs. test drug in terms of safety end point.

    6 months

  • Pharmacokinetics: Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve (AUC) of 40 participants will be measured and reported

    For "Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve (AUC)" , the 90% confidence interval for the ratio of the test and reference products should be contained within the acceptance interval of 80.00-125.00%. and evaluation and comparison between references vs. test drug in terms of safety end point.

    6 months

  • For efficacy assessment of 160 patients of Rheumatoid Arthritis, ACR 20 response will be measured and reported in outcome measures result data table

    Proportion of patients with an ACR20 response in both the treatment groups at week 12 as well as safety between references vs. test drug should be observed.

    6 months

Study Arms (2)

Advixa

EXPERIMENTAL

Generic name: Adalimumab Dosage form: Injectable Route of Administration: Subcutaneous Dosage: 40mg/0.4mL Frequency: Once in 2 weeks Duration: Single dose for Phase 2 and 3 months for Phase 3

Drug: Advixa (Adalimumab)

Humira

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Generic name: Adalimumab Dosage form: Injectable Route of Administration: Subcutaneous Dosage: 40mg/0.4mL Frequency: Once in 2 weeks Duration: Single dose for Phase 2 and 3 months for Phase 3

Drug: Advixa (Adalimumab)

Interventions

Injection Advixa(Adalimumab) 40 mg/ 0.4 ml will be administered subcutaneously to the participants by trained medical personnel. Single dose for phase 2 and biweekly for 3 months for phase 3.

AdvixaHumira

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 45 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Eligibility of ages for Study: ≥ 18 Years to ≤ 45 Years
  • Genders Eligible for Study: Both
  • Subjects who are able and willing to give written informed consent
  • Willing and able to comply with the requirements of the protocol and be available for the planned duration of the study.
  • d. Have Chest X ray with no evidence of current active TB or previous (inactive) TB, general infections, heart failure, malignancy, or other clinically significant abnormalities taken at Screening or prior to study and read by a qualified radiologist.
  • e. Female patients of childbearing potential have to have a negative pregnancy test at the time of screening and agreed to use adequate contraception throughout the study period.

You may not qualify if:

  • Evidence or history of clinically significant hematological, renal, endocrine, pulmonary, gastrointestinal, cardiovascular, hepatic, psychiatric, neurologic (Multiple sclerosis), autoimmune, or allergic disease (including drug allergies, but excluding untreated, asymptomatic, seasonal allergies at the time of dosing).
  • Previous history of cancer, except for adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin.
  • Active or latent Tuberculosis or who have a history of Tuberculosis
  • History of invasive systemic fungal infections or other opportunistic infections
  • Systemic or local infection, a known risk for developing sepsis and/or known active inflammatory process
  • Serious infection associated with hospitalization and/or which required intravenous antibiotics
  • History of and/or current cardiac disease or moderate to severe heart failure (NYHA class III/IV).
  • Have received live vaccine(s) within 4 weeks prior to Screening or who will require live vaccine(s) between Screening and the final study visit
  • Intake medication with a half-life \> 24 h within 4 weeks or 5 half-lives of the medication prior to investigational product administration
  • Hypersensitivity to the active substance or to any of the excipients (Mannitol and Polysorbate 80)
  • History of severe allergic or anaphylactic reactions to latex
  • History of alcohol, drug, or chemical abuse within 6 months prior to screening
  • History of chronic daily use of narcotic analgesics.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

ideSHi

Dhaka, 1212, Bangladesh

RECRUITING

Related Publications (3)

  • van Schouwenburg PA, van de Stadt LA, de Jong RN, van Buren EE, Kruithof S, de Groot E, Hart M, van Ham SM, Rispens T, Aarden L, Wolbink GJ, Wouters D. Adalimumab elicits a restricted anti-idiotypic antibody response in autoimmune patients resulting in functional neutralisation. Ann Rheum Dis. 2013 Jan;72(1):104-9. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2012-201445. Epub 2012 Jul 3.

    PMID: 22759910BACKGROUND
  • Jani RH, Gupta R, Bhatia G, Rathi G, Ashok Kumar P, Sharma R, Kumar U, Gauri LA, Jadhav P, Bartakke G, Haridas V, Jain D, Mendiratta SK. A prospective, randomized, double-blind, multicentre, parallel-group, active controlled study to compare efficacy and safety of biosimilar adalimumab (Exemptia; ZRC-3197) and adalimumab (Humira) in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Int J Rheum Dis. 2016 Nov;19(11):1157-1168. doi: 10.1111/1756-185X.12711. Epub 2015 Jul 14.

    PMID: 26176644BACKGROUND
  • Jamshidi A, Gharibdoost F, Vojdanian M, Soroosh SG, Soroush M, Ahmadzadeh A, Nazarinia MA, Mousavi M, Karimzadeh H, Shakibi MR, Rezaieyazdi Z, Sahebari M, Hajiabbasi A, Ebrahimi AA, Mahjourian N, Rashti AM. A phase III, randomized, two-armed, double-blind, parallel, active controlled, and non-inferiority clinical trial to compare efficacy and safety of biosimilar adalimumab (CinnoRA(R)) to the reference product (Humira(R)) in patients with active rheumatoid arthritis. Arthritis Res Ther. 2017 Jul 20;19(1):168. doi: 10.1186/s13075-017-1371-4.

    PMID: 28728599BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Arthritis, Rheumatoid

Interventions

Adalimumab

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

ArthritisJoint DiseasesMusculoskeletal DiseasesRheumatic DiseasesConnective Tissue DiseasesSkin and Connective Tissue DiseasesAutoimmune DiseasesImmune System Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Antibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodiesImmunoglobulinsImmunoproteinsBlood ProteinsProteinsAmino Acids, Peptides, and ProteinsSerum GlobulinsGlobulins

Study Officials

  • Zannat Kawser, M.Phil.

    institute for developing Science and Health initiatives

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Firdausi Qadri, Ph.D.

CONTACT

Mohabbat Hossain, M.Sc

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal Investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 28, 2021

First Posted

December 29, 2021

Study Start

June 2, 2021

Primary Completion

November 30, 2021

Study Completion

October 30, 2022

Last Updated

July 7, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-07

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations