Research on the Diagnosis and Treatment of Angle Closure Glaucoma With Abnormal Lens Zonular
1 other identifier
observational
250
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Angle-closure glaucoma is the main type of glaucoma in China, which is divided into acute and chronic angle-closure glaucoma. Previous studies from our group have found that, in lens excision combined with glaucoma surgery, accounted for 46.2% of patients were ligament abnormalities, such as lens subluxation with suspensory ligament relaxation. And it was more common in acute angle-closure glaucoma (55.8%). In acute angle-closure glaucoma, approximately 55.2% of suspensory ligament abnormalities were not diagnosed preoperatively depend on UBM and slit lamp examinations. The purpose of this study was to find a better preoperative diagnosis method of the suspensory ligament abnormality, and to observe the influence of the suspensory ligament abnormality on the occurrence, development and treatment effect of acute angle-closure glaucoma. We plan to collect patients with acute angle-closure glaucoma with monocular onset and exclude traumatic, secondary glaucoma and a history of intraocular surgery. The onset eyes were treated with combined operation, and divided into two groups according to the presence or absence of suspensory ligament abnormalities. The fellow eyes were treated with laser peripheral iridectomy, and followed examination, including UBM, anterior-segment OCT, and IOL master 700, before and after bow excitation test. Then follow up patients every six months. Ultimately, the fellow eyes will be treated with combined surgery after 2.5 years or the fellow eyes occur acute angle-closure glaucoma. In the end, we evaluate the sensitivity and specificity of each index, and the influence of suspensory ligament abnormality on angle-closure glaucoma progression.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for all trials
Started Nov 2020
Longer than P75 for all trials
1 active site
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Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
November 1, 2020
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 7, 2021
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 20, 2021
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 31, 2023
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 31, 2024
CompletedMarch 7, 2023
March 1, 2023
3.2 years
November 7, 2021
March 6, 2023
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (62)
visual acuity (VA)
best corrected visual acuity (BCVA)
baseline
visual acuity (VA)
best corrected visual acuity (BCVA)
during the procedure
intraocular pressure (IOP)
non-contact tenometer
baseline
intraocular pressure (IOP)
non-contact tenometer
during the procedure
slit-lamp examination
Assess the condition of ACD and lens iris septum tremors by slit-lamp examination
baseline
slit-lamp examination
Assess the condition of ACD and lens iris septum tremors by slit-lamp examination
during the procedure
gonioscopy
Observe the range of peripheral anaterior synechia by gonioscopy
baseline
gonioscopy
Observe the range of peripheral anaterior synechia by gonioscopy
during the procedure
IOL Master 700
Assess the anterior chamber depth (ACD)
baseline
IOL Master 700
lens thickness (LT)
baseline
IOL Master 700
axial length (AL)
baseline
IOL Master 700
calculate lens position(LP). LP=ACD+1/2LT.
baseline
IOL Master 700
relative lens position. RLP=LP/AL.
baseline
IOL Master 700
Assess the anterior chamber depth (ACD)
during the procedure (before bend test)
IOL Master 700
lens thickness (LT)
during the procedure (before bend test)
IOL Master 700
axial length (AL)
during the procedure (before bend test)
IOL Master 700
calculate lens position(LP). LP=ACD+1/2LT.
during the procedure (before bend test)
IOL Master 700
relative lens position. RLP=LP/AL.
during the procedure (before bend test)
IOL Master 700
Assess the anterior chamber depth (ACD)
during the procedure (after bend test)
IOL Master 700
lens thickness (LT)
during the procedure (after bend test)
IOL Master 700
axial length (AL)
during the procedure (after bend test)
IOL Master 700
calculate lens position(LP). LP=ACD+1/2LT.
during the procedure (after bend test)
IOL Master 700
relative lens position. RLP=LP/AL.
during the procedure (after bend test)
CAISA 2 anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT)
Assess the ACD
baseline
CAISA 2 anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT)
angle opening distance (AOD)
baseline
CAISA 2 anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT)
trabecular-iris space area (TISA)
baseline
CAISA 2 anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT)
angle recess area (ARA)
baseline
CAISA 2 anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT)
iris-trabecular index of contact (ITIC)
baseline
CAISA 2 anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT)
Front R
baseline
CAISA 2 anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT)
Back R
baseline
CAISA 2 anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT)
Tilt
baseline
CAISA 2 anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT)
Lens thickness (LT)
baseline
CAISA 2 anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT)
Decent
baseline
CAISA 2 anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT)
LE-Dia
baseline
CAISA 2 anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT)
lens vault (LV)
baseline
CAISA 2 anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT)
Assess the ACD
during the procedure (before bend test)
CAISA 2 anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT)
angle opening distance (AOD)
during the procedure (before bend test)
CAISA 2 anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT)
trabecular-iris space area (TISA)
during the procedure (before bend test)
CAISA 2 anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT)
angle recess area (ARA)
during the procedure (before bend test)
CAISA 2 anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT)
iris-trabecular index of contact (ITIC)
during the procedure (before bend test)
CAISA 2 anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT)
Front R
during the procedure (before bend test)
CAISA 2 anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT)
Back R
during the procedure (before bend test)
CAISA 2 anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT)
Tilt
during the procedure (before bend test)
CAISA 2 anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT)
Lens thickness (LT)
during the procedure (before bend test)
CAISA 2 anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT)
Decent
during the procedure (before bend test)
CAISA 2 anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT)
LE-Dia
during the procedure (before bend test)
CAISA 2 anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT)
lens vault (LV)
during the procedure (before bend test)
CAISA 2 anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT)
Assess the ACD
during the procedure (after bend test)
CAISA 2 anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT)
angle opening distance (AOD)
during the procedure (after bend test)
CAISA 2 anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT)
trabecular-iris space area (TISA)
during the procedure (after bend test)
CAISA 2 anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT)
angle recess area (ARA)
during the procedure (after bend test)
CAISA 2 anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT)
iris-trabecular index of contact (ITIC)
during the procedure (after bend test)
CAISA 2 anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT)
Front R
during the procedure (after bend test)
CAISA 2 anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT)
Back R
during the procedure (after bend test)
CAISA 2 anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT)
Tilt
during the procedure (after bend test)
CAISA 2 anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT)
Lens thickness (LT)
during the procedure (after bend test)
CAISA 2 anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT)
Decent
during the procedure (after bend test)
CAISA 2 anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT)
LE-Dia
during the procedure (after bend test)
CAISA 2 anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT)
lens vault (LV)
during the procedure (after bend test)
Ultrasound biomicrospy (UBM)
Measure the distance between ciliary and the equator of lens, iris-lens angle by using UBM. Collect all the data of 3, 6, 9,12 o'clock position.
baseline
Ultrasound biomicrospy (UBM)
Measure the distance between ciliary and the equator of lens, iris-lens angle by using UBM. Collect all the data of 3, 6, 9,12 o'clock position.
during the procedure (before bend test)
Ultrasound biomicrospy (UBM)
Measure the distance between ciliary and the equator of lens, iris-lens angle by using UBM. Collect all the data of 3, 6, 9,12 o'clock position.
during the procedure (after bend test)
Study Arms (2)
Angle closure glaucoma patients with or without abnormal zonular.
We observe the zonular during surgery, and divide patients into two groups according to their zonular, including with or without abnormal zonular.
Patients with age-related cataract.
We observe the zonular during surgery, and divide patients into two groups according to their zonular, including with or without abnormal zonular.
Eligibility Criteria
Continuous cases diagnose with angle-closure glaucoma in Beijing Tongren Hospital from January 1st, 2022 to December 31th, 2023 and undergo phacoemulsification lens extraction combined with intraocular lens implantation combined with anterior chamber angle separation will be included in the case group. And the patients who are diagnosed age-related cataract and undergo phacoemulsification lens extraction combined with intraocular lens implantation at the same time in Beijing Tongren Hospital will be included as control group.
You may qualify if:
- age: 45-79 years old, BCVA\>0.3.
- Clinical diagnosis of angle-closure glaucoma, with 19mm\<axial length\<24mm.
- Clinical diagnosis of age-related cataract (as control group), with 22mm\<axial length\<26mm.
- All the surgeries were finished by the same two experienced ophthalmologists.
- The first operated eye was included for observation.
You may not qualify if:
- Age-related cataract patients whose anterior chamber depth (ACD)\<2.5mm.
- Patients who underwent ocular surgery, such as peripheral iridotomy, trabeculectomy.
- Patients with history of ocular trauma.
- Patients with other ophthalmic diseases that can cause shallow anterior chamber expect glaucoma and cataract, such as choroid detachment, ciliary body detachment, retinal detachment, bulbar tumor, etc.
- Secondary glaucoma, such as neovascular glaucoma.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Beijing Tongren Hospital
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100730, China
Biospecimen
Lens capsule
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- COHORT
- Time Perspective
- PROSPECTIVE
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Ophthalmologist, Chief of out-patient department
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 7, 2021
First Posted
December 20, 2021
Study Start
November 1, 2020
Primary Completion
December 31, 2023
Study Completion
December 31, 2024
Last Updated
March 7, 2023
Record last verified: 2023-03