Photodynamic in Periodontal Treatment
Efficacy of Some Different Photosensitizers in Photodynamic Inactivation of Periodontal Pathogens:A Randomized Clinical Trial
1 other identifier
interventional
18
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Dental biofilm is a primary etiological factor for periodontal diseases.(1) The bacterial biofilm would induce recruitment of leucocytes, neutrophils, and T lymphocytes and the secretion of antibodies, lipopolysaccharides, and chemical inflammatory mediators such as cytokines and chemokines.(2) Thus, periodontal diseases can cause tissue destruction and results in deterioration of clinical parameters measures such as periodontal pockets depth, clinical attachment loss, bleeding on probing, bone destruction, and resulting ultimately in tooth loss.(3)
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started Nov 2021
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
November 15, 2021
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 29, 2021
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 17, 2021
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
November 1, 2022
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
April 1, 2023
CompletedNovember 29, 2023
November 1, 2023
12 months
November 29, 2021
November 27, 2023
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Change in probing pocket depth
millimetre
At the base line and three months
Change in clinical attachment loss
millimeter
At the base line and three months
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Change in bleeding on Probing
at base line and 3 month
Study Arms (3)
Control group
NO INTERVENTIONpatient in this arm will receive scaling and root planning treatment only.
Test group (toluidine Blue O)
EXPERIMENTALpatients in this arm will receive Toluidine Blue O as an adjunctive to scaling and root planing.
Methylene blue
EXPERIMENTALPatients will receive Methylene blue as adjunctive to scaling and root planning.
Interventions
1mg/ml of Methylene as a solution will be used two times, first immediately after scaling and root planning, second after two weeks of the first treatment.
1mg/ml of Toluidine blue o as a solution will be used two times, first immediately after scaling and root planning, second after two weeks of the first treatment.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Each patient should have at least four teeth with a probing depth ≥of 5mm.
- Patients with good domestic oral hygiene will be include (documented with a full mouth plaque index of ≤ 30% before starting the clinical trial)
You may not qualify if:
- Patients receiving periodontal therapy and/or antibiotics within the previous six months
- Patients with diseases or medication with an inhibitory or promoting effect on periodontal healing, including anticoagulants, anti-inflammatories.
- Pregnant or nursing women
- Patients allergic to the test product will be excluded.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
College of Dentistry, University of Sulaimani
Sulaymaniyah, 46001, Iraq
Related Publications (9)
Larsen T, Fiehn NE. Dental biofilm infections - an update. APMIS. 2017 Apr;125(4):376-384. doi: 10.1111/apm.12688.
PMID: 28407420BACKGROUNDCekici A, Kantarci A, Hasturk H, Van Dyke TE. Inflammatory and immune pathways in the pathogenesis of periodontal disease. Periodontol 2000. 2014 Feb;64(1):57-80. doi: 10.1111/prd.12002.
PMID: 24320956BACKGROUNDKinane DF, Stathopoulou PG, Papapanou PN. Periodontal diseases. Nat Rev Dis Primers. 2017 Jun 22;3:17038. doi: 10.1038/nrdp.2017.38.
PMID: 28805207BACKGROUNDShrivastava D, Natoli V, Srivastava KC, Alzoubi IA, Nagy AI, Hamza MO, Al-Johani K, Alam MK, Khurshid Z. Novel Approach to Dental Biofilm Management through Guided Biofilm Therapy (GBT): A Review. Microorganisms. 2021 Sep 16;9(9):1966. doi: 10.3390/microorganisms9091966.
PMID: 34576863BACKGROUNDKhattri S, Kumbargere Nagraj S, Arora A, Eachempati P, Kusum CK, Bhat KG, Johnson TM, Lodi G. Adjunctive systemic antimicrobials for the non-surgical treatment of periodontitis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2020 Nov 16;11(11):CD012568. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD012568.pub2.
PMID: 33197289BACKGROUNDCarrera ET, Dias HB, Corbi SCT, Marcantonio RAC, Bernardi ACA, Bagnato VS, Hamblin MR, Rastelli ANS. The application of antimicrobial photodynamic therapy (aPDT) in dentistry: a critical review. Laser Phys. 2016 Dec;26(12):123001. doi: 10.1088/1054-660X/26/12/123001. Epub 2016 Nov 9.
PMID: 29151775BACKGROUNDKharkwal GB, Sharma SK, Huang YY, Dai T, Hamblin MR. Photodynamic therapy for infections: clinical applications. Lasers Surg Med. 2011 Sep;43(7):755-67. doi: 10.1002/lsm.21080.
PMID: 22057503BACKGROUNDKashef N, Huang YY, Hamblin MR. Advances in antimicrobial photodynamic inactivation at the nanoscale. Nanophotonics. 2017 Aug;6(5):853-879. doi: 10.1515/nanoph-2016-0189. Epub 2017 Aug 1.
PMID: 29226063BACKGROUNDLiu Y, Qin R, Zaat SAJ, Breukink E, Heger M. Antibacterial photodynamic therapy: overview of a promising approach to fight antibiotic-resistant bacterial infections. J Clin Transl Res. 2015 Dec 1;1(3):140-167. eCollection 2015 Dec 30.
PMID: 30873451BACKGROUND
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Sarhang S. Gul, PhD
College of Dentistry, University of Sulaimani
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Asst. Prof.
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 29, 2021
First Posted
December 17, 2021
Study Start
November 15, 2021
Primary Completion
November 1, 2022
Study Completion
April 1, 2023
Last Updated
November 29, 2023
Record last verified: 2023-11
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share
- Shared Documents
- STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP
- Time Frame
- 1 year
- Access Criteria
- The data will be available upon reasonable request.
The data will be available upon reasonable request following publication by principal investigators