One Week Adjuvant Radiotherapy for Breast Cancer
A Prospective Study of One Week Accelerated Hypo-fractionation Adjuvant Radiotherapy in High-risk Breast Cancer Patients
1 other identifier
interventional
100
1 country
1
Brief Summary
- Cancer is the second leading cause of death after cerebrovascular strokes and is a significant obstacle to each nation's future growth.
- Worldwide, Breast cancer is the most common cancer in women and the 5th leading cause of cancer related deaths that comes after lung cancer, colorectal cancer, liver cancer and gastric cancer.
- More than half of all breast cancer cases in the world occur in developing countries. Egypt has a high mortality rate from breast cancer, with a rate of 21.3 per 100,000 cases. Breast cancer is diagnosed at an advanced stage in 60 to 70% of cases in Egypt. The median age at diagnosis in Egypt is 48.5 years, which seems to be a decade younger than in Europe and North America.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Oct 2021
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
October 1, 2021
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 3, 2021
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 9, 2021
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
October 1, 2023
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
October 1, 2023
CompletedMay 9, 2022
May 1, 2022
2 years
November 3, 2021
May 5, 2022
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (4)
Acute toxicity
Rate of acute grade 2 toxicity or higher from the treatment till 3 months (NCI\_CTCAE). Each patient will be assesed weekly during radiotherapy and monthly for 3 months post radiotherapy.
3 months
Chronic toxicity
Rate of chronic toxicity grade 2 or higher ( NCI\_CTCAE) from 6 months after radiotherapy up to 2 years. Each patient will be assessed before treatment and at 6,12 and 24 months from treatment.
6 months post treatment up to 2 years
Local recurrence
Rate of ipsilateral locoregional tumor recurrence proved by imaging and biopsy.
Up to 2 years
Patient compliance
Compliance to treatment (number of interrupted days of radiotherapy.
From the starting point of treatment till the end of treatment ( 3 weeks in control arm and 1 week in experimental arm
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Overall survival
From time of diagnosis up to 2 years post radiotherapy
Study Arms (2)
Hypofractionation control arm
ACTIVE COMPARATORPatients who will receive 40 Gy in 15 fractions to the entire breast or chest wall over three weeks and have had breast conservation surgery (BCS) or oncoplastic breast surgery(OBS) will receive an additional boost to the tumour site if and will receive sequential dose 12GY\\4 fractions or SIB 8GY 15 fractions. The supraclavicular fossa will be treated in patients with node-positive disease or those who had received neoadjuvant chemotherapy . The IMLN will be irradiated in N2and N3 at first presentation.
. Ultrahypofractionation experimental arm
EXPERIMENTALPatients who will receive 26 Gy in 5 fractions to the entire breast and or chest wall for one week only. The volume of this arm will be the same as the volume of the control arm as regard axillary nodes, supraclavicular and IMLN. Patients who have had breast conservation or oncoplastic breast surgery(OBS) will be given a boost. If a boost is given, SIB of 6 Gy in 5 fractions will be used (or a sequential boost of 12GY\\4 fractions).
Interventions
Patients will receive 40 Gy in 15 fractions to the entire breast and or chest wall over the course of 3 weeks.
Patients will receive 26 Gy in 5 fractions to the entire breast and or chest wall over the course of one week.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Female patients 45 years of age or older who have had Oncoplastic Breast Surgery (OBS) or total mastectomy with adequate axillary clearance and a negative margin.
- Breast carcinomas that is invasive (TXN1-3M0, T0N2-3 M0, T1N2-3M0, T2N2-3M0, T3N0-3M0, T4N0-3M0) whatever type of tumors biology.
- All patients with locally advanced breast cancer who received neoadjuvant chemotherapy and underwent either oncoplastic breast surgery or modified radical mastectomy
You may not qualify if:
- Metastatic breast cancer at the time of diagnosis proved clinically or radiologically.
- Postoperative positive margin.
- Carcinomas in situ.
- Mesenchymal breast lesions.
- Locoregional recurrent breast cancer.
- Synchronous bilateral breast cancer.
- very early breast cancer (T1-2N0M0,T1N1M0).
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Sohag Universitylead
Study Sites (1)
Sohag University Hospital
Sohag, Egypt
Related Publications (4)
Sung H, Ferlay J, Siegel RL, Laversanne M, Soerjomataram I, Jemal A, Bray F. Global Cancer Statistics 2020: GLOBOCAN Estimates of Incidence and Mortality Worldwide for 36 Cancers in 185 Countries. CA Cancer J Clin. 2021 May;71(3):209-249. doi: 10.3322/caac.21660. Epub 2021 Feb 4.
PMID: 33538338BACKGROUNDGany F, Ayash C, Raad N, Wu M, Roberts-Eversley N, Mahmoud H, Fouad Y, Fahmy Y, Asar H, Salama A, El-Shinawi M. Financial and food security challenges of Egyptian women undergoing breast cancer treatment. Support Care Cancer. 2020 Dec;28(12):5787-5794. doi: 10.1007/s00520-020-05426-9. Epub 2020 Mar 27.
PMID: 32221669BACKGROUNDMomenimovahed Z, Salehiniya H. Epidemiological characteristics of and risk factors for breast cancer in the world. Breast Cancer (Dove Med Press). 2019 Apr 10;11:151-164. doi: 10.2147/BCTT.S176070. eCollection 2019.
PMID: 31040712BACKGROUNDStapleton SM, Oseni TO, Bababekov YJ, Hung YC, Chang DC. Race/Ethnicity and Age Distribution of Breast Cancer Diagnosis in the United States. JAMA Surg. 2018 Jun 1;153(6):594-595. doi: 10.1001/jamasurg.2018.0035.
PMID: 29516087BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Mohamed S gaber, professor
CONTACT
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Assistant lecturer of clinical oncology sohag university hospitals
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 3, 2021
First Posted
December 9, 2021
Study Start
October 1, 2021
Primary Completion
October 1, 2023
Study Completion
October 1, 2023
Last Updated
May 9, 2022
Record last verified: 2022-05
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share