Study of Anti-5T4 CAR-raNK Cell Therapy in Locally Advanced or Metastatic Solid Tumors
Dose Escalation and Extension Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, and Initial Efficacy of Anti-5T4 CAR-raNK Cell Therapy in Locally Advanced or Metastatic Solid Tumors
1 other identifier
interventional
56
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This study is a multicenter, open-label, investigator-initiated trial (IIT), divided into dose escalation (Part A) and dose extension (Part B) phases to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics (PK), pharmacokinetics (PD) and initial efficacy of conjugated antibody redirecting ready-to-use allogeneic NK (CAR-raNK) cells that target trophoblast glycoprotein (5T4) in patients with locally advanced or metastatic solid tumors.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for early_phase_1
Started Nov 2021
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 11, 2021
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
November 24, 2021
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 30, 2021
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
April 1, 2023
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
May 1, 2023
CompletedOctober 27, 2022
October 1, 2022
1.4 years
November 11, 2021
October 25, 2022
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (7)
Part A: Incidence of dose limiting toxicity (DLTs)
To evaluate the safety, tolerability, and determine the RP2D of Anti-5T4 CAR-raNK Cells
From day1 to day 21
Part A: Number of Adverse Events (AEs)
To evaluate the safety of Anti-5T4 CAR-raNK Cells
From day 1 to day 90 after the last dose
Part B: Objective response rate (ORR)
To determine the anti-tumor effectivity of Anti-5T4 CAR-raNK Cells
Up to 1 year after infusion
Part B: Disease control rate (DCR)
To determine the anti-tumor effectivity of Anti-5T4 CAR-raNK Cells
Up to 1 year after infusion
Part B: Duration of remission (DOR)
To determine the anti-tumor effectivity of Anti-5T4 CAR-raNK Cells
Up to 1 year after infusion
Part B: Progression-free survival (PFS)
To determine the anti-tumor effectivity of Anti-5T4 CAR-raNK Cells
Up to 1 year after infusion
Part B: Overall survival (OS)
To determine the anti-tumor effectivity of Anti-5T4 CAR-raNK Cells
Up to 1 year after infusion
Secondary Outcomes (4)
The number of CAR-raNK cells
From day1 to day 21
Cytokine release
From day1 to day 21
Lymphocyte subtype
From day1 to day 21
Anti-CAR antibodies
From day1 to day 21
Study Arms (1)
Anti-5T4 CAR-raNK Cells
EXPERIMENTALInterventions
In the 3+3 dose escalation study, the minimum initial dose is 3.0×10\^9 cells and then escalate to 6.0× 10\^9 and 9.0× 10\^9 cells. Every 21 days is one cycle, and intravenous infusion is performed on day 1 and day 3\\8 of each cycle. In dose extension study, the initial dose will be determined by RP2D determined by the results of dose escalation study, and the other intervention methods are consistent.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Subjects volunteer to participate in this clinical study, are fully aware of the study and have signed the Informed Consent Form (ICF). Subjects are willing to follow and able to complete all trial procedures.
- Age: adult at the age of 18-80 (both inclusive), female or male. Patients with advanced malignant solid tumors, histologically or cytologically confirmed, who had failed standard therapy, or had no standard therapy, or were not eligible for standard therapy at this stage; Part B: Patients with specific primary tumor types, including:
- Cohort 1: Non-small cell lung cancer with disease progression or intolerance after at least two systemic therapies; For patients with known epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-sensitive mutations, anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) gene fusion, or other driver gene positivity, progression must be followed by appropriate targeted therapy.
- Cohort 2: Breast cancer, negative for progesterone receptor (PR), estrogen receptor (ER), and human epidermal growth factor receptor-2 (HER2), treated with at least one systemic chemotherapy agent.
- Cohort 3: Colorectal cancer with disease progression or intolerance after at least two systemic therapies.
- Cohort 4: Mesothelioma with disease progression or intolerance after at least two systemic therapies.
- Cohort 5: Other tumors with high expression of antigen 5T4.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) score ≤1 and expected survival time \> 3 months.
- (Part A) According to RECIST v1.1, there is at least one assessable tumor lesion; (Part B) According to RECIST v1.1, there is at least one measurable tumor lesion (a lesion within the field of previous radiation cannot be targeted unless there is radiographic evidence of progression or persistence after 3 months of radiation).
- Organ function during screening should meet the following criteria:
- Hematologic system (no blood transfusion or hematopoietic stimulator treatment within 14 days)
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1.5×109/L
- Platelet (PLT) ≥75×109/L
- Hemoglobin (Hb) ≥85g/L
- Hepatic function
- +10 more criteria
You may not qualify if:
- Have received systemic antitumor therapy, including chemotherapy, immunotherapy, and radical radiotherapy, within 4 weeks prior to their first use of the study drug. The following special cases should be assessed separately:
- The time of the last treatment of nitrosourea or mitomycin C is less than 6 weeks before the first use of the study drug;
- The time of last treatment of fluorouracil and small-molecule targeted drugs is less than 2 weeks or 5 half-lives of the drug (whichever was longer) after the first use of the study drug;
- The time of the last treatment of the traditional Chinese medicine with anti-tumor indications was less than 2 weeks after the first use of the study drug.
- Have participated in other clinical trials and received any unmarketedinvestigational drug or treatment within 4 weeks prior to first use of the study drug.
- Any prior adoptive cellular immunotherapy.
- Have undergone major organ surgery (excluding needle biopsy) or had significant trauma within 4 weeks prior to their first use of the study drug, or required elective surgery during the study period.
- Have received systemic glucocorticoids (prednisone\> 10 mg/ day or an equivalent dose of another drug of the same class) or other immunosuppressants within 14 days prior to initial use of the study drug. The exceptions are: local, ocular, intraarticular, intranasal, and inhaled glucocorticoids; short-term use of glucocorticoids for prophylaxis (e.g., to prevent contrast allergy).
- Have received live, attenuated, adenovirus, or messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) vaccines within 4 weeks prior to initial use of the study drug, or plan to receive these vaccines during the study period.
- Have used immunomodulatory drugs, including but not limited to thymosin, interleukin-2, interferon, etc., within 14 days prior to their first use of study drugs.
- Patients with active infection who currently require intravenous anti-infective therapy.
- Active hepatitis b (HBsAg positive and hepatitis b virus (HBV) DNA
- Patients with a known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, or other acquired, congenital immunodeficiency disease, or a history of organ transplantation.
- Have active autoimmune diseases or have had autoimmune diseases that are likely to recur (e.g., systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, autoimmune thyroid disease, vasculitis, psoriasis, etc.). Except in the following cases: type 1 diabetes that was well controlled with hormone replacement therapy, hypothyroidism, skin conditions that did not require systemic therapy (e.g., vitiligo), and other conditions that were well controlled and that the investigator determined were less likely to recur (e.g., childhood asthma in remission).
- Have a history of serious cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, including but not limited to:
- +13 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Shanghai East Hospitallead
- Imbioray (Hangzhou) Biomedicine Co., Ltd.collaborator
Study Sites (1)
Shanghai East Hospital
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China
Related Publications (9)
Gras Navarro A, Bjorklund AT, Chekenya M. Therapeutic potential and challenges of natural killer cells in treatment of solid tumors. Front Immunol. 2015 Apr 29;6:202. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2015.00202. eCollection 2015.
PMID: 25972872BACKGROUNDFranks SE, Wolfson B, Hodge JW. Natural Born Killers: NK Cells in Cancer Therapy. Cancers (Basel). 2020 Jul 31;12(8):2131. doi: 10.3390/cancers12082131.
PMID: 32751977BACKGROUNDGriffiths RW, Gilham DE, Dangoor A, Ramani V, Clarke NW, Stern PL, Hawkins RE. Expression of the 5T4 oncofoetal antigen in renal cell carcinoma: a potential target for T-cell-based immunotherapy. Br J Cancer. 2005 Sep 19;93(6):670-7. doi: 10.1038/sj.bjc.6602776.
PMID: 16222313BACKGROUNDShaw DM, Embleton MJ, Westwater C, Ryan MG, Myers KA, Kingsman SM, Carroll MW, Stern PL. Isolation of a high affinity scFv from a monoclonal antibody recognising the oncofoetal antigen 5T4. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2000 Dec 15;1524(2-3):238-46. doi: 10.1016/s0304-4165(00)00165-3.
PMID: 11113573BACKGROUNDRedchenko I, Harrop R, Ryan MG, Hawkins RE, Carroll MW. Identification of a major histocompatibility complex class I-restricted T-cell epitope in the tumour-associated antigen, 5T4. Immunology. 2006 May;118(1):50-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2567.2006.02338.x.
PMID: 16630022BACKGROUNDStern PL, Harrop R. 5T4 oncofoetal antigen: an attractive target for immune intervention in cancer. Cancer Immunol Immunother. 2017 Apr;66(4):415-426. doi: 10.1007/s00262-016-1917-3. Epub 2016 Oct 18.
PMID: 27757559BACKGROUNDLiu E, Marin D, Banerjee P, Macapinlac HA, Thompson P, Basar R, Nassif Kerbauy L, Overman B, Thall P, Kaplan M, Nandivada V, Kaur I, Nunez Cortes A, Cao K, Daher M, Hosing C, Cohen EN, Kebriaei P, Mehta R, Neelapu S, Nieto Y, Wang M, Wierda W, Keating M, Champlin R, Shpall EJ, Rezvani K. Use of CAR-Transduced Natural Killer Cells in CD19-Positive Lymphoid Tumors. N Engl J Med. 2020 Feb 6;382(6):545-553. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1910607.
PMID: 32023374BACKGROUNDXia H, Wang Y, Sun HL, Gao LY, Cao Y, Zaongo SD, Zeng RN, Wu H, Zhang MJ, Ma P. Safety and efficacy of allogeneic natural killer cell immunotherapy on human immunodeficiency virus type 1 immunological non-responders: a brief report. Chin Med J (Engl). 2020 Dec 5;133(23):2803-2807. doi: 10.1097/CM9.0000000000001189.
PMID: 33273328BACKGROUNDNagai K, Harada Y, Harada H, Yanagihara K, Yonemitsu Y, Miyazaki Y. Highly Activated Ex Vivo-expanded Natural Killer Cells in Patients With Solid Tumors in a Phase I/IIa Clinical Study. Anticancer Res. 2020 Oct;40(10):5687-5700. doi: 10.21873/anticanres.14583.
PMID: 32988894BACKGROUND
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Jin Li, PhD
Shanghai East Hospital
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- early phase 1
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SEQUENTIAL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Director
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 11, 2021
First Posted
November 30, 2021
Study Start
November 24, 2021
Primary Completion
April 1, 2023
Study Completion
May 1, 2023
Last Updated
October 27, 2022
Record last verified: 2022-10
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share