NCT05134012

Brief Summary

This a Phase 3, prospective, open-label, multicenter study of \[15-O\]-H2O injection for PET imaging of subjects with suspected CAD. Approximately 182 evaluable participants with suspected CAD referred for testing will be included in the study at approximately 10 study sites in the United States and Europe. Approximately 215 participants will be enrolled to account for an estimated 15% drop-out rate. Screening assessments will occur prior to enrollment to confirm eligibility. All participants will receive two doses of \[15-O\]-H2O as part of a single PET imaging session (one dose at rest and one during pharmacological stress with adenosine). A safety follow-up phone call will occur 24 ± 8 hrs after completion of the \[15-O\]-H2O scan.

Trial Health

83
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
215

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_3 coronary-artery-disease

Timeline
7mo left

Started May 2022

Typical duration for phase_3 coronary-artery-disease

Geographic Reach
6 countries

14 active sites

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress88%
May 2022Dec 2026

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

October 29, 2021

Completed
26 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

November 24, 2021

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 8, 2022

Completed
4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 30, 2026

Completed
8 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2026

Expected
Last Updated

February 5, 2026

Status Verified

February 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

4 years

First QC Date

October 29, 2021

Last Update Submit

February 3, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

Myocardial Blood Flow (MBF)Myocardial Perfusion Imaging (MPI)RAPID-WATER-FLOWPositron Emission Tomography (PET)Oxygen-15Coronary Artery Disease (CAD)

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Sensitivity and specificity of the [15-O]-H2O PET study using the truth-standard of ICA with FFR/iFR or CCTA.

    Sensitivity and specificity are defined as follows: * True Positives (TP): Subjects with abnormal PET MPI and disease positive by the truth standard * True Negatives (TN): Subjects with normal PET MPI and disease negative by the truth standard * False Positives (FP): Subjects with abnormal PET MPI and disease negative by the truth standard * False Negatives (FN): Subjects with normal PET MPI and disease positive by the truth standard * Sensitivity: TP/(TP + FN) * Specificity: TN/(TN + FP)

    30 days

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of [15-O]-H2O PET MPI in participants of special clinical interest (female, BMI≥30, diabetics, multivessel disease).

    30 days

  • Adverse event analyses will include tabulations of the incidence (number and percent of subjects) with at least one TEAEs overall and by MedDRA system organ class (SOC) and preferred term (PT). This will be repeated for serious adverse.

    30 days

Study Arms (1)

[O-15]-Water PET Myocardial Perfusion Imaging (MPI)

EXPERIMENTAL

All participants with suspected CAD will receive two doses of \[15-O\]-H2O as part of a single PET imaging session (one dose at rest and one during pharmacological stress with adenosine).

Drug: [O-15]-Water PET Myocardial Perfusion Imaging (MPI)

Interventions

\[15-O\]-H2O injection is a novel PET imaging agent labeled with the radioisotope \[15-O\] administered as an intravenous (IV) injection. Participants will receive \[15-O\]-H2O treatment twice as a part of a single day imaging session. All participants will receive two IV boluses of \[15-O\]-H2O injection in a peripheral vein; one at rest and one during pharmacological stress.

[O-15]-Water PET Myocardial Perfusion Imaging (MPI)

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Male and female participants ≥18 years;
  • Informed consent form (ICF) read, signed, and dated prior to any study procedures being performed;
  • Participants who fall into any one of the following categories:
  • Have been referred for an ICA directly of after non-invasive testing (e.g., SPECT or PET MPI, stress echo, CCTA, ETT).
  • Had an ICA with no intervention. However, if any stenosis \>40% but ≤70% was observed, an FFR or iFR assessment was performed.
  • Had a CCTA with normal coronaries or minimal CAD (no stenosis \>25%).
  • The SPECT study, PET 15O-H2O study, and ICA or CCTA testing need to be completed within a 30-day window, with time 0 defined as the date of the first of these three tests.
  • Women of Child Bearing Potential (WOCBP) must be non-pregnant, and non-lactating. For women of childbearing potential, the results of a urine human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) pregnancy test (with the result known on the day of drug administration) must be negative; these participants must be practicing appropriate birth control from time of the screening visit until the end of the follow-up period. For women who are either surgically sterile (have a documented bilateral tubal ligation or oophorectomy and/or hysterectomy) or are post-menopausal (cessation of menses for more than 1 year), enrollment in the study without a pregnancy test at screening is allowed.
  • Male will need to use contraceptive methods until end of the follow-up period.
  • Participants are able to comply with all study procedures as described in the protocol.

You may not qualify if:

  • Participants are unable to undergo (even partially) any of the imaging procedures;
  • Participants with a known history of cardiac disease including:
  • myocardial infarction, previous coronary revascularization, or chronic ischemic cardiomyopathy
  • primary myocardial disease such as cardiac amyloidosis or hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
  • known left ventricular dysfunction
  • moderate or severe aortic or mitral stenosis or regurgitation
  • Participants in whom adenosine stress testing is contraindicated, including but not limited to:
  • Participants with severe COPD or chronic asthma.
  • Participants with second- or third-degree atrioventricular block without a pacemaker.
  • Participants with claustrophobia to an extent that would limit their ability to undergo SPECT and PET imaging (patients whose claustrophobia is known to be readily controlled with drugs or psychological support may be enrolled).
  • Participants who are on sildenafil (Viagra) or oral dipyridamole (Persantine, Aggrenox) therapy or on any PDE5 inhibitor (i.e. tadalafil, avanafil, vardenafil),and for whom its use cannot be terminated or suspended for ≥24 hours prior to treatment of study drug.
  • Participants with significant co-morbidities that would prevent appropriate completion of the protocol procedures.
  • Participants who have participated in another research study using investigational drugs within the 30 days prior to enrollment or through the duration of the trial (patients in observational studies with approved agents and participants known to be on placebo may be enrolled).
  • Participants who have previously participated in this study.
  • Subjects scheduled for, or planning to undergo, any interventional cardiac procedures between enrollment and ICA (pathway 1) or signing of informed consent and 15O-H2O PET MPI (pathway 2 and 3)

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (14)

University of Iowa

Iowa City, Iowa, 52242, United States

RECRUITING

BAMF Healthcare

Grand Rapids, Michigan, 49503, United States

WITHDRAWN

Mayo Clinic

Rochester, Minnesota, 55905, United States

RECRUITING

Washington University

St Louis, Missouri, 63110, United States

RECRUITING

University of Pittsburgh Medical Center

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213, United States

RECRUITING

UT Southwestern Medical Center

Dallas, Texas, 75390, United States

RECRUITING

University of Virginia Medical Center

Charlottesville, Virginia, 22903, United States

RECRUITING

University of Ottawa Heart Institute

Ottawa, Ontario, Canada

RECRUITING

Aarhus University Hospital

Aarhus, Denmark

RECRUITING

University Hospital Freiburg, Clinic for Nuclear Medicine

Freiburg im Breisgau, Germany

RECRUITING

Department of Cardiology and Angiology -- Hannover Medical School (MHH)

Hanover, Germany

RECRUITING

Amsterdam University Medical Center, Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine

Amsterdam, North Holland, 1081HV, Netherlands

RECRUITING

Sahlgrenska University Hospital

Gothenburg, Sweden

RECRUITING

Norrland University Hospital Heart Center

Umeå, Sweden

RECRUITING

Related Publications (1)

  • Di Carli MF, Gormsen LC, Chareonthaitawee P, Johnson GB, Beanlands R, DeKemp R, Schindler T, Gropler R, Kulkarni H, McNeely P, Soman P, Oz O, Zaha V, Sorensen J, Harms H, Orlandi C, Vandenbroucke E, Udelson J. Rationale and design of the RAPID-WATER-FLOW trial: Radiolabeled perfusion to identify coronary artery disease using water to evaluate responses of myocardial FLOW. J Nucl Cardiol. 2024 Jan;31:101779. doi: 10.1016/j.nuclcard.2023.101779. Epub 2023 Dec 5.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Coronary Artery Disease

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Coronary DiseaseMyocardial IschemiaHeart DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesArteriosclerosisArterial Occlusive DiseasesVascular Diseases

Study Officials

  • Nicholas Borys, MD

    MedTrace Pharma A/S

    STUDY DIRECTOR
  • Marcelo DiCarli, MD

    Brigham and Women's Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Sandra Miran (Europe)

CONTACT

Laurel Sindelar (North America)

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Model Details: Approximately 182 evaluable participants with suspected CAD referred for testing will be included in the study. All participants will receive two doses of \[15-O\]-H2O as part of a single PET imaging session (one dose at rest and one during pharmacological stress with adenosine).
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

October 29, 2021

First Posted

November 24, 2021

Study Start

May 8, 2022

Primary Completion

April 30, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2026

Last Updated

February 5, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-02

Locations