RAdiolabeled Perfusion to Identify Coronary Artery Disease Using WAter To Evaluate Responses of Myocardial FLOW (RAPID-WATER-FLOW)
A Phase 3, Multicenter, Open Label Study to Confirm the Diagnostic Potential of Intravenously Administered [15-O]-H2O to Identify Coronary Artery Disease During Pharmacological Stress and Resting Conditions Using PET Imaging (RAPID-WATER-FLOW)
1 other identifier
interventional
215
6 countries
14
Brief Summary
This a Phase 3, prospective, open-label, multicenter study of \[15-O\]-H2O injection for PET imaging of subjects with suspected CAD. Approximately 182 evaluable participants with suspected CAD referred for testing will be included in the study at approximately 10 study sites in the United States and Europe. Approximately 215 participants will be enrolled to account for an estimated 15% drop-out rate. Screening assessments will occur prior to enrollment to confirm eligibility. All participants will receive two doses of \[15-O\]-H2O as part of a single PET imaging session (one dose at rest and one during pharmacological stress with adenosine). A safety follow-up phone call will occur 24 ± 8 hrs after completion of the \[15-O\]-H2O scan.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_3 coronary-artery-disease
Started May 2022
Typical duration for phase_3 coronary-artery-disease
14 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
October 29, 2021
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 24, 2021
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
May 8, 2022
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
April 30, 2026
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 31, 2026
ExpectedFebruary 5, 2026
February 1, 2026
4 years
October 29, 2021
February 3, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Sensitivity and specificity of the [15-O]-H2O PET study using the truth-standard of ICA with FFR/iFR or CCTA.
Sensitivity and specificity are defined as follows: * True Positives (TP): Subjects with abnormal PET MPI and disease positive by the truth standard * True Negatives (TN): Subjects with normal PET MPI and disease negative by the truth standard * False Positives (FP): Subjects with abnormal PET MPI and disease negative by the truth standard * False Negatives (FN): Subjects with normal PET MPI and disease positive by the truth standard * Sensitivity: TP/(TP + FN) * Specificity: TN/(TN + FP)
30 days
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of [15-O]-H2O PET MPI in participants of special clinical interest (female, BMI≥30, diabetics, multivessel disease).
30 days
Adverse event analyses will include tabulations of the incidence (number and percent of subjects) with at least one TEAEs overall and by MedDRA system organ class (SOC) and preferred term (PT). This will be repeated for serious adverse.
30 days
Study Arms (1)
[O-15]-Water PET Myocardial Perfusion Imaging (MPI)
EXPERIMENTALAll participants with suspected CAD will receive two doses of \[15-O\]-H2O as part of a single PET imaging session (one dose at rest and one during pharmacological stress with adenosine).
Interventions
\[15-O\]-H2O injection is a novel PET imaging agent labeled with the radioisotope \[15-O\] administered as an intravenous (IV) injection. Participants will receive \[15-O\]-H2O treatment twice as a part of a single day imaging session. All participants will receive two IV boluses of \[15-O\]-H2O injection in a peripheral vein; one at rest and one during pharmacological stress.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Male and female participants ≥18 years;
- Informed consent form (ICF) read, signed, and dated prior to any study procedures being performed;
- Participants who fall into any one of the following categories:
- Have been referred for an ICA directly of after non-invasive testing (e.g., SPECT or PET MPI, stress echo, CCTA, ETT).
- Had an ICA with no intervention. However, if any stenosis \>40% but ≤70% was observed, an FFR or iFR assessment was performed.
- Had a CCTA with normal coronaries or minimal CAD (no stenosis \>25%).
- The SPECT study, PET 15O-H2O study, and ICA or CCTA testing need to be completed within a 30-day window, with time 0 defined as the date of the first of these three tests.
- Women of Child Bearing Potential (WOCBP) must be non-pregnant, and non-lactating. For women of childbearing potential, the results of a urine human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) pregnancy test (with the result known on the day of drug administration) must be negative; these participants must be practicing appropriate birth control from time of the screening visit until the end of the follow-up period. For women who are either surgically sterile (have a documented bilateral tubal ligation or oophorectomy and/or hysterectomy) or are post-menopausal (cessation of menses for more than 1 year), enrollment in the study without a pregnancy test at screening is allowed.
- Male will need to use contraceptive methods until end of the follow-up period.
- Participants are able to comply with all study procedures as described in the protocol.
You may not qualify if:
- Participants are unable to undergo (even partially) any of the imaging procedures;
- Participants with a known history of cardiac disease including:
- myocardial infarction, previous coronary revascularization, or chronic ischemic cardiomyopathy
- primary myocardial disease such as cardiac amyloidosis or hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
- known left ventricular dysfunction
- moderate or severe aortic or mitral stenosis or regurgitation
- Participants in whom adenosine stress testing is contraindicated, including but not limited to:
- Participants with severe COPD or chronic asthma.
- Participants with second- or third-degree atrioventricular block without a pacemaker.
- Participants with claustrophobia to an extent that would limit their ability to undergo SPECT and PET imaging (patients whose claustrophobia is known to be readily controlled with drugs or psychological support may be enrolled).
- Participants who are on sildenafil (Viagra) or oral dipyridamole (Persantine, Aggrenox) therapy or on any PDE5 inhibitor (i.e. tadalafil, avanafil, vardenafil),and for whom its use cannot be terminated or suspended for ≥24 hours prior to treatment of study drug.
- Participants with significant co-morbidities that would prevent appropriate completion of the protocol procedures.
- Participants who have participated in another research study using investigational drugs within the 30 days prior to enrollment or through the duration of the trial (patients in observational studies with approved agents and participants known to be on placebo may be enrolled).
- Participants who have previously participated in this study.
- Subjects scheduled for, or planning to undergo, any interventional cardiac procedures between enrollment and ICA (pathway 1) or signing of informed consent and 15O-H2O PET MPI (pathway 2 and 3)
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (14)
University of Iowa
Iowa City, Iowa, 52242, United States
BAMF Healthcare
Grand Rapids, Michigan, 49503, United States
Mayo Clinic
Rochester, Minnesota, 55905, United States
Washington University
St Louis, Missouri, 63110, United States
University of Pittsburgh Medical Center
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213, United States
UT Southwestern Medical Center
Dallas, Texas, 75390, United States
University of Virginia Medical Center
Charlottesville, Virginia, 22903, United States
University of Ottawa Heart Institute
Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
Aarhus University Hospital
Aarhus, Denmark
University Hospital Freiburg, Clinic for Nuclear Medicine
Freiburg im Breisgau, Germany
Department of Cardiology and Angiology -- Hannover Medical School (MHH)
Hanover, Germany
Amsterdam University Medical Center, Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine
Amsterdam, North Holland, 1081HV, Netherlands
Sahlgrenska University Hospital
Gothenburg, Sweden
Norrland University Hospital Heart Center
Umeå, Sweden
Related Publications (1)
Di Carli MF, Gormsen LC, Chareonthaitawee P, Johnson GB, Beanlands R, DeKemp R, Schindler T, Gropler R, Kulkarni H, McNeely P, Soman P, Oz O, Zaha V, Sorensen J, Harms H, Orlandi C, Vandenbroucke E, Udelson J. Rationale and design of the RAPID-WATER-FLOW trial: Radiolabeled perfusion to identify coronary artery disease using water to evaluate responses of myocardial FLOW. J Nucl Cardiol. 2024 Jan;31:101779. doi: 10.1016/j.nuclcard.2023.101779. Epub 2023 Dec 5.
PMID: 38215598DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Nicholas Borys, MD
MedTrace Pharma A/S
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Marcelo DiCarli, MD
Brigham and Women's Hospital
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- DIAGNOSTIC
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
October 29, 2021
First Posted
November 24, 2021
Study Start
May 8, 2022
Primary Completion
April 30, 2026
Study Completion (Estimated)
December 31, 2026
Last Updated
February 5, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-02