NCT05131932

Brief Summary

Patients with suspected extra-esophageal manifestations of gastro-esophageal reflux disease (GERD), such as cough, hoarseness, and globus, are often referred for pH testing. However, many of these symptoms may actually be due to an esophageal inlet patch. We aim to evaluate patients referred for pH testing to see if they have an inlet patch, to perform ablation of the inlet patch if detected, and then compare the outcomes of patients with an inlet patch who underwent ablation versus those without an inlet patch.

Trial Health

35
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
100

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Dec 2021

Typical duration for not_applicable

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 16, 2021

Completed
7 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

November 23, 2021

Completed
8 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 1, 2021

Completed
2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2023

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

November 23, 2021

Status Verified

November 1, 2021

Enrollment Period

2 years

First QC Date

November 16, 2021

Last Update Submit

November 16, 2021

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Symptoms 6 months after procedure

    The overall symptoms score

    6 months after procedure

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Symptoms 2 months after procedure

    2 months after procedure

Study Arms (2)

Inlet patch

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients found to have an inlet patch on upper endoscopy

Procedure: Endoscopic ablation of inlet patch

Controls

NO INTERVENTION

Patients without an inlet patch on upper endoscopy

Interventions

Endoscopic ablation of inlet patch using argon plasma coagulation (APC)

Inlet patch

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Adult patients (age 18 and above)
  • Referred for pH-testing for evaluation of possible extraesophageal-GERD
  • Prior upper endoscopy performed
  • Prior trial of PPI with an inadequate response

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients who do not give consent
  • Patients with abnormalities on their prior endoscopy including a significant hiatal hernia (\>3 cm) or significant erosive esophagitis (Los Angeles class B or greater)
  • Patients who did not fail a prior trial of PPI therapy

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Related Publications (16)

  • Vaezi MF, Katzka D, Zerbib F. Extraesophageal Symptoms and Diseases Attributed to GERD: Where is the Pendulum Swinging Now? Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2018 Jul;16(7):1018-1029. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2018.02.001. Epub 2018 Feb 7.

    PMID: 29427733BACKGROUND
  • Madanick RD. Extraesophageal presentations of GERD: where is the science? Gastroenterol Clin North Am. 2014 Mar;43(1):105-20. doi: 10.1016/j.gtc.2013.11.007. Epub 2013 Dec 28.

    PMID: 24503362BACKGROUND
  • Ghisa M, Della Coletta M, Barbuscio I, Marabotto E, Barberio B, Frazzoni M, De Bortoli N, Zentilin P, Tolone S, Ottonello A, Lorenzon G, Savarino V, Savarino E. Updates in the field of non-esophageal gastroesophageal reflux disorder. Expert Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2019 Sep;13(9):827-838. doi: 10.1080/17474124.2019.1645593. Epub 2019 Jul 22.

    PMID: 31322443BACKGROUND
  • Sidhwa F, Moore A, Alligood E, Fisichella PM. Diagnosis and Treatment of the Extraesophageal Manifestations of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease. Ann Surg. 2017 Jan;265(1):63-67. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000001907.

    PMID: 27455157BACKGROUND
  • Zullo A, Fiorini G, Bassotti G, Bachetti F, Monica F, Macor D, Paoluzi OA, Scaccianoce G, Portincasa P, De Francesco V, Lorenzetti R, Saracino IM, Pavoni M, Vaira D. Upper Endoscopy in Patients with Extra-Oesophageal Reflux Symptoms: A Multicentre Study. GE Port J Gastroenterol. 2020 Aug;27(5):312-317. doi: 10.1159/000505581. Epub 2020 Feb 4.

    PMID: 32999903BACKGROUND
  • von Rahden BH, Stein HJ, Becker K, Liebermann-Meffert D, Siewert JR. Heterotopic gastric mucosa of the esophagus: literature-review and proposal of a clinicopathologic classification. Am J Gastroenterol. 2004 Mar;99(3):543-51. doi: 10.1111/j.1572-0241.2004.04082.x.

    PMID: 15056100BACKGROUND
  • Ciocalteu A, Popa P, Ionescu M, Gheonea DI. Issues and controversies in esophageal inlet patch. World J Gastroenterol. 2019 Aug 14;25(30):4061-4073. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v25.i30.4061.

    PMID: 31435164BACKGROUND
  • Galan AR, Katzka DA, Castell DO. Acid secretion from an esophageal inlet patch demonstrated by ambulatory pH monitoring. Gastroenterology. 1998 Dec;115(6):1574-6. doi: 10.1016/s0016-5085(98)70038-1.

    PMID: 9834287BACKGROUND
  • Hamilton JW, Thune RG, Morrissey JF. Symptomatic ectopic gastric epithelium of the cervical esophagus. Demonstration of acid production with Congo red. Dig Dis Sci. 1986 Apr;31(4):337-42. doi: 10.1007/BF01311666.

    PMID: 3956328BACKGROUND
  • Nakajima H, Munakata A, Sasaki Y, Yoshida Y. pH profile of esophagus in patients with inlet patch of heterotopic gastric mucosa after tetragastrin stimulation. An endoscopic approach. Dig Dis Sci. 1993 Oct;38(10):1915-9. doi: 10.1007/BF01296118.

    PMID: 8404414BACKGROUND
  • Meining A, Bajbouj M, Preeg M, Reichenberger J, Kassem AM, Huber W, Brockmeyer SJ, Hannig C, Hofler H, Prinz C, Schmid RM. Argon plasma ablation of gastric inlet patches in the cervical esophagus may alleviate globus sensation: a pilot trial. Endoscopy. 2006 Jun;38(6):566-70. doi: 10.1055/s-2006-925362.

    PMID: 16802267BACKGROUND
  • Bajbouj M, Becker V, Eckel F, Miehlke S, Pech O, Prinz C, Schmid RM, Meining A. Argon plasma coagulation of cervical heterotopic gastric mucosa as an alternative treatment for globus sensations. Gastroenterology. 2009 Aug;137(2):440-4. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2009.04.053. Epub 2009 May 4.

    PMID: 19410576BACKGROUND
  • Klare P, Meining A, von Delius S, Wolf P, Konukiewitz B, Schmid RM, Bajbouj M. Argon plasma coagulation of gastric inlet patches for the treatment of globus sensation: it is an effective therapy in the long term. Digestion. 2013;88(3):165-71. doi: 10.1159/000355274. Epub 2013 Oct 18.

    PMID: 24157960BACKGROUND
  • Dunn JM, Sui G, Anggiansah A, Wong T. Radiofrequency ablation of symptomatic cervical inlet patch using a through-the-scope device: a pilot study. Gastrointest Endosc. 2016 Dec;84(6):1022-1026.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2016.06.037. Epub 2016 Jul 1.

    PMID: 27373671BACKGROUND
  • Kristo I, Rieder E, Paireder M, Schwameis K, Jomrich G, Dolak W, Parzefall T, Riegler M, Asari R, Schoppmann SF. Radiofrequency ablation in patients with large cervical heterotopic gastric mucosa and globus sensation: Closing the treatment gap. Dig Endosc. 2018 Mar;30(2):212-218. doi: 10.1111/den.12959. Epub 2017 Oct 3.

    PMID: 28884487BACKGROUND
  • Peitz U, Vieth M, Evert M, Arand J, Roessner A, Malfertheiner P. The prevalence of gastric heterotopia of the proximal esophagus is underestimated, but preneoplasia is rare - correlation with Barrett's esophagus. BMC Gastroenterol. 2017 Jul 12;17(1):87. doi: 10.1186/s12876-017-0644-3.

    PMID: 28701149BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Gastroesophageal RefluxCoughMetaplasia

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Esophageal Motility DisordersDeglutition DisordersEsophageal DiseasesGastrointestinal DiseasesDigestive System DiseasesRespiration DisordersRespiratory Tract DiseasesSigns and Symptoms, RespiratorySigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsPathologic Processes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER GOV
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 16, 2021

First Posted

November 23, 2021

Study Start

December 1, 2021

Primary Completion

December 1, 2023

Study Completion

December 1, 2024

Last Updated

November 23, 2021

Record last verified: 2021-11

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

IPD will be kept securely at the medical center