Effect of CoQ10 Plus Selenium Supplementation on Clinical Outcomes and Biochemical Markers in ME/CFS (CoSeME Study)

NCT05128292 | Completed

• 1 other identifier: PR(AG)233(2016)
• Study Type: interventional
• Target: 42
• Locations: 1 country
• Sites: 1

Brief Summary

In recent years, it has been suggested that nutritional deficiencies may be of causal relevance in individuals with ME/CFS. These include deficiencies of vitamins and trace elements. It is likely that the observed nutritional deficiencies contribute to the core symptoms of the disease. Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) has been studied as an alternative and complementary therapy in ME/CFS for fatigue, pain, tiredness, neurocognitive impairment, and sleep problems. This demonstrates how alterations in energy metabolism, mitochondrial dysfunction, oxidative stress, imbalance of the immune-inflammatory response, and activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome are likely consequences of low levels of CoQ10 and selenium, which are related to the main symptoms in ME/CFS. Hypothesis: CoQ10 and selenium levels are decreased in ME/CFS patients. A natural therapeutic alternative in the treatment of common symptoms in ME/CFS could be the oral CoQ10 (Ubiquinone) plus selenium supplementation to module redox status and inflammation response in ME/CFS. Aims: To evaluate the efficacy of oral Ubiquinone + selenium supplementation on clinical outcome and circulating biomarkers in ME/CFS. We enrolled 42 ME/CFS patients diagnosed according to the 1994 CDC/Fukuda criteria who have received oral treatment of 400 mg Ubiquinone + 200 microgram selenium daily for 8 weeks. Demographic, clinical characteristics and laboratory variables, and validated outcome measures to perceived fatigue, sleep disturbances, and quality of life will be also evaluated. In addition, plasma biomarkers related to oxidative stress status (total antioxidant capacity and lipoperoxide levels), inflammatory response (pro-and anti-inflammatory cytokines), and cardiovascular dysfunction (FGF-21 and NT-proBNP) will be assayed.

Conditions

Myalgic Encephalomyelitis

Keywords

fatigue; Coenzyme Q10; selenium; sleep disturbances; biomarkers; myalgic encephalomyelitis; chronic fatigue syndrome

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

• Fatigue perception assessed through FIS-40 questionnaire

  FIS-40 self-reported questionnaire: Change of fatigue perception from baseline will be assessed.

  8 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (5)

• Sleep disturbances evaluated through PSQI

  8 weeks

• Health-related quality of life assessed by SF-36

  8 weeks

• Measurement of biomarkers of redox status.

  8 weeks

• Measurement of biomarkers of inflammatory immune response.

  8 weeks

• Measurement of biomarkers of cardiovascular risk.

  8 weeks

Study Arms (1)

CoQ10 plus selenium

EXPERIMENTAL

Nutraceutical intervention: 400 mg/day CoQ10 soft gel capsula (Bio-Quinone active 100 mg b.i.d) plus 200 microgram organic selenium yeast tablet (SelenoPrecise 100 microgram b.i.d.) over 8 weeks

Dietary Supplement: CoQ10 plus Selenium

Interventions

CoQ10 plus Selenium DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

400 mg/day CoQ10 soft gel capsula (Bio-Quinone active 100 mg b.i.d) plus 200 microgram organic selenium yeast tablet (SelenoPrecise 100 microgram b.i.d.) over 8 weeks

CoQ10 plus selenium

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 18 Years - 65 Years
• Sex: female
• Healthy Volunteers: No
• Age Groups: Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

• Patients were potentially eligible if they were female, aged 18 years or older, and had a confirmed diagnosis of ME/CFS by a specialist according to the 1994 CDC/Fukuda criteria

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron Research Institute: lead
• Pharma Nord: collaborator

Study Sites (1)

Vall d'Hebron University Hospital

Barcelona, Catalonia, 08035, Spain

Location

Related Publications (12)

• Bjorklund G, Dadar M, Pen JJ, Chirumbolo S, Aaseth J. Chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS): Suggestions for a nutritional treatment in the therapeutic approach. Biomed Pharmacother. 2019 Jan;109:1000-1007. doi: 10.1016/j.biopha.2018.10.076. Epub 2018 Nov 5.

  PMID: 30551349 BACKGROUND

• Morris G, Puri BK, Walker AJ, Maes M, Carvalho AF, Walder K, Mazza C, Berk M. Myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome: From pathophysiological insights to novel therapeutic opportunities. Pharmacol Res. 2019 Oct;148:104450. doi: 10.1016/j.phrs.2019.104450. Epub 2019 Sep 8.

  PMID: 31509764 BACKGROUND

• Testai L, Martelli A, Flori L, Cicero AFG, Colletti A. Coenzyme Q10: Clinical Applications beyond Cardiovascular Diseases. Nutrients. 2021 May 17;13(5):1697. doi: 10.3390/nu13051697.

  PMID: 34067632 BACKGROUND

• Fukuda S, Nojima J, Kajimoto O, Yamaguti K, Nakatomi Y, Kuratsune H, Watanabe Y. Ubiquinol-10 supplementation improves autonomic nervous function and cognitive function in chronic fatigue syndrome. Biofactors. 2016 Jul 8;42(4):431-40. doi: 10.1002/biof.1293. Epub 2016 Apr 29.

  PMID: 27125909 BACKGROUND

• Maes M, Mihaylova I, Kubera M, Uytterhoeven M, Vrydags N, Bosmans E. Coenzyme Q10 deficiency in myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS) is related to fatigue, autonomic and neurocognitive symptoms and is another risk factor explaining the early mortality in ME/CFS due to cardiovascular disorder. Neuro Endocrinol Lett. 2009;30(4):470-6.

  PMID: 20010505 BACKGROUND

• Nacul L, Authier FJ, Scheibenbogen C, Lorusso L, Helland IB, Martin JA, Sirbu CA, Mengshoel AM, Polo O, Behrends U, Nielsen H, Grabowski P, Sekulic S, Sepulveda N, Estevez-Lopez F, Zalewski P, Pheby DFH, Castro-Marrero J, Sakkas GK, Capelli E, Brundsdlund I, Cullinan J, Krumina A, Bergquist J, Murovska M, Vermuelen RCW, Lacerda EM. European Network on Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (EUROMENE): Expert Consensus on the Diagnosis, Service Provision, and Care of People with ME/CFS in Europe. Medicina (Kaunas). 2021 May 19;57(5):510. doi: 10.3390/medicina57050510.

  PMID: 34069603 BACKGROUND

• Castro-Marrero J, Cordero MD, Segundo MJ, Saez-Francas N, Calvo N, Roman-Malo L, Aliste L, Fernandez de Sevilla T, Alegre J. Does oral coenzyme Q10 plus NADH supplementation improve fatigue and biochemical parameters in chronic fatigue syndrome? Antioxid Redox Signal. 2015 Mar 10;22(8):679-85. doi: 10.1089/ars.2014.6181. Epub 2014 Dec 18.

  PMID: 25386668 RESULT

• Campagnolo N, Johnston S, Collatz A, Staines D, Marshall-Gradisnik S. Dietary and nutrition interventions for the therapeutic treatment of chronic fatigue syndrome/myalgic encephalomyelitis: a systematic review. J Hum Nutr Diet. 2017 Jun;30(3):247-259. doi: 10.1111/jhn.12435. Epub 2017 Jan 22.

  PMID: 28111818 RESULT

• Castro-Marrero J, Saez-Francas N, Segundo MJ, Calvo N, Faro M, Aliste L, Fernandez de Sevilla T, Alegre J. Effect of coenzyme Q10 plus nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide supplementation on maximum heart rate after exercise testing in chronic fatigue syndrome - A randomized, controlled, double-blind trial. Clin Nutr. 2016 Aug;35(4):826-34. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2015.07.010. Epub 2015 Jul 17.

  PMID: 26212172 RESULT

• Castro-Marrero J, Segundo MJ, Lacasa M, Martinez-Martinez A, Sentanes RS, Alegre-Martin J. Effect of Dietary Coenzyme Q10 Plus NADH Supplementation on Fatigue Perception and Health-Related Quality of Life in Individuals with Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome: A Prospective, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial. Nutrients. 2021 Jul 30;13(8):2658. doi: 10.3390/nu13082658.

  PMID: 34444817 RESULT

• Castro-Marrero J, Cordero MD, Saez-Francas N, Jimenez-Gutierrez C, Aguilar-Montilla FJ, Aliste L, Alegre-Martin J. Could mitochondrial dysfunction be a differentiating marker between chronic fatigue syndrome and fibromyalgia? Antioxid Redox Signal. 2013 Nov 20;19(15):1855-60. doi: 10.1089/ars.2013.5346. Epub 2013 May 29.

  PMID: 23600892 RESULT

• Maksoud R, Balinas C, Holden S, Cabanas H, Staines D, Marshall-Gradisnik S. A systematic review of nutraceutical interventions for mitochondrial dysfunctions in myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome. J Transl Med. 2021 Feb 17;19(1):81. doi: 10.1186/s12967-021-02742-4.

  PMID: 33596913 RESULT

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Fatigue Syndrome, Chronic; Fatigue; Parasomnias

Interventions

coenzyme Q10; Selenium

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Muscular Diseases; Musculoskeletal Diseases; Encephalomyelitis; Neuroinflammatory Diseases; Nervous System Diseases; Neuromuscular Diseases; Chronic Disease; Disease Attributes; Pathologic Processes; Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms; Signs and Symptoms; Sleep Wake Disorders; Mental Disorders

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Chalcogens; Elements; Inorganic Chemicals; Minerals

Study Officials

• José Alegre, MD, PhD

  Vall d'Hebron University Hospital

  PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

• Study Type: interventional
• Phase: not applicable
• Allocation: NA
• Masking: NONE
• Purpose: TREATMENT
• Intervention Model: SINGLE GROUP
• Sponsor Type: OTHER
• Responsible Party: SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: November 5, 2021
• First Posted: November 19, 2021
• Study Start: January 1, 2018
• Primary Completion: September 1, 2018
• Study Completion: November 30, 2018
• Last Updated: November 19, 2021

Record last verified: 2021-11

Data Sharing

• IPD Sharing: Will not share

Locations

ES (1)