Randomized Pilot Study of Radiosurgery for the Treatment of Non-metastatic Prostate Cancer
Technical Feasibility of a Randomized Pilot Study of Radiosurgery for the Treatment of Non-metastatic Prostate Cancer
1 other identifier
interventional
60
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This is a prospective, interventional pilot study to evaluate the feasibility of randomizing patients diagnosed with prostate cancer to different treatment schemes according to their risk. Patients with a diagnosis of prostate adenocarcinoma (confirmed by biopsy), without signs of metastasis outside the pelvis in the staging study and without prior radiotherapy (RT) to the pelvic region will be recruited. The definition of risk group from the international guide National Comprehensive Cancer Network will be used.
- Low risk
- Favorable intermediate risk
- Unfavorable intermediate risk
- High risk The use of hormonal blocking will be at the discretion of each treating physician. The radiotherapy simulation will be carried out according to the institutional protocol for the treatment of prostate cancer. According to the risk group of the patients, the following randomization will be carried out:
- Low / intermediate favorable risk: Patients will be randomized to receive SBRT to prostate 36.25 Gy in 5 fractions, alternate days or weekly, with VMAT (technique and 6 Mega-voltage (MV) X-rays vs to SBRT to prostate 26 Gy in 2 fractions, 1 weekly fraction, with VMAT technique and 6 Mv X-rays. The volumes to be treated, ¨Clinical target volume¨ (CTV) will be defined as the prostate, according to the consensus of the Radiation Therapy Oncology Group (RTOG).
- Intermediate unfavorable risk and high risk: Patients will be randomized to receive SBRT to the prostate and seminal vesicles, 36.25 Gy in 5 fractions, alternate days or weekly, with VMAT technique and 6 MV X-rays vs SBRT to pelvis scheme of 25 Gy in 5 fractions with simultaneous integrated boost up to 36.25 to the prostate and seminal vesicles, with the same technique.
- Patients with positive pelvic node: Will be randomized to moderate hypofractionated RT , completing a dose of 44 Gy in 20 fractions to the pelvis with a simultaneous integrated boost up to 54-60 Gy in 20 fractions to metastatic lymphadenopathy and prostate with seminal vesicles, completing 60 Gy to prostate and seminal vesicles or to ultra hypofractionated RT to the prostate and macroscopic lymphadenopathy to 35 and 30-35 Gy respectively and 25 Gy in 5 fractions to the elective nodal areas.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Jun 2021
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
June 22, 2021
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
October 27, 2021
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 17, 2021
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
May 22, 2024
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 22, 2024
CompletedApril 4, 2024
April 1, 2024
2.9 years
October 27, 2021
April 3, 2024
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (3)
Recruitment
Percentage of screened patients eligible recruited
12 months
Treatment protocol fidelity
Percentage of recruited patients receiving treatment according to protocol
12 months
Follow up
Percentage of recruited patients effectively followed according to protocol
12 months
Secondary Outcomes (3)
Biochemical control
24 months
Change From Baseline In Quality Of Life (QoL) Total Score As Assessed By The Global Health Domain Of The European Organization Of Research And Treatment Of Cancer (EORTC)-Quality Of Life Questionnaire (QLQ)-C30
6,12 and 24 months
Change From Baseline In QoL Total Score As Assessed By The EORTC-QLQ-PR25 Sexual Activity And Functioning And Hormonal-Treatment-Related Symptom Subdomains.
6, 12 and 24 months
Study Arms (6)
Low-Intermediate favorable risk 5 Fraction SBRT arm
EXPERIMENTAL36.25 Gy in 5 fractions to the prostate weekly or every other day
Low-Intermediate favorable risk 2 Fraction SBRT arm
EXPERIMENTAL26 Gy in 2 fractions to the prostate
Intermediate unfavorable-high risk prostate only SBRT arm
EXPERIMENTAL36.25 Gy in 5 fractions to the prostate and seminal vesicles base, weekly or every other day
Intermediate unfavorable-high risk prostate and pelvis SBRT arm
EXPERIMENTAL25 Gy in 5 fractions to the elective pelvic nodes and simultaneous integrated boost to 36.25 Gy in 5 fractions to the prostate and seminal vesicles base, weekly
Pelvic node positive moderate hypofractionated radiotherapy
EXPERIMENTAL44 Gy in 20 daily fractions to the elective pelvic nodes and simultaneous integrated boost to 60 Gy to the prostate and seminal vesicles base and 54 Gy to positive lymph nodes
Pelvic node positive moderate ultra-hypofractionated radiotherapy
EXPERIMENTAL25 Gy in 5 fractions to the elective pelvic nodes and simultaneous integrated boost to 36.25 Gy in 5 fractions to the prostate and seminal vesicles base and to 30 Gy to positive lymph nodes.
Interventions
Volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT)-Image-guided radiation therapy (IGRT)
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Histology confirmed prostate cancer
- Disease confined to the pelvis by imaging CT (CT scan of chest, abdomen and pelvis and bone scan or prostate specific membrane antigen positron emission tomography (PET-PSMA) if required according to local guidelines)
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance 0-1
- Eligible for curative radiotherapy
You may not qualify if:
- Metastasis beyond the pelvis
- Poor performance ECOG 2-4
- Cannot follow directions to prepare for simulation (bladder filling and rectal emptying)
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile
Santiago, Santiago Metropolitan, Chile
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
October 27, 2021
First Posted
November 17, 2021
Study Start
June 22, 2021
Primary Completion
May 22, 2024
Study Completion
June 22, 2024
Last Updated
April 4, 2024
Record last verified: 2024-04