Managing Achilles Pain II
MAP II
Do Working Alliance, Patient Outcome Expectations and Self-efficacy Predict Change in Pain and Disability From Treatment With a Physiotherapist for Achilles Tendinopathy
1 other identifier
observational
159
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Although some people are more at risk than others, developing a painful Achilles tendon (known as Achilles tendinopathy) can affect anyone. It is a common and disabling condition affecting walking, running and work. To reduce the pain and disability, exercise is a commonly used treatment by physiotherapists. However, success varies. This is why the proposed research is needed, to identify the factors that predict changes in pain and disability from treatment with a physiotherapist. The investigators' previous research suggests the working relationship or 'alliance' between the physiotherapist and patient, the patient's expectations, and the patient's confidence to carry out exercise might be important, but further research is needed to determine this. The investigators have designed a multi-centre, longitudinal cohort study to assess whether working alliance, patient expectations of treatment success, and confidence to perform exercise (self-efficacy) predict changes in pain and disability from a treatment programme prescribed by a physiotherapist for Achilles tendinopathy at twelve weeks. Patients, diagnosed with Achilles tendinopathy by their treating physiotherapist, will be introduced to the study through a verbal discussion and provided with details of the study's website (www.managing-achilles-pain.com). The website provides password protected information (the participant information sheet, consent form and a questionnaire measuring clinical outcomes and the predictive factors). The participant is asked to complete the questionnaire on three occasions; baseline, six weeks later and twelve weeks after baseline.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for all trials
Started Nov 2021
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
October 22, 2021
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 3, 2021
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
November 17, 2021
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 30, 2023
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 30, 2023
CompletedMarch 24, 2023
March 1, 2023
1.6 years
October 22, 2021
March 23, 2023
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Lower Extremity Functional Scale
The LEFS is a self-report questionnaire designed to measure physical function of people with lower extremity dysfunctions, such as AT. Twenty items covering a range of lower extremity functional activities are scored on a numerical rating scale from zero (extreme difficulty or unable to perform activity) to four (no difficulty). This provides maximum scale points of eighty, with zero representing maximum dysfunction.
3 months
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Numerical Pain Scale
3 months
Interventions
Any treatment provided by a physiotherapist e.g. exercise, advice and massage
Eligibility Criteria
Diagnosis of Achilles tendinopathy will be based on criteria from expert consensus: local mid-portion Achilles tendon pain reproduced with load-based activity and tenderness on palpation
You may qualify if:
- be a minimum of 18 years old
- have access to the internet
- have an available email address
- to have support in place to understand written English if it is required
- be diagnosed with AT by their treating physiotherapist
- be undertaking treatment prescribed by a physiotherapist.
You may not qualify if:
- not provided informed consent
- been diagnosed with Achilles tendon tear/rupture
- received surgery to the affected Achilles tendon
- pain in the Achilles region with movements of the spine or neural tissue
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- University of Essexlead
- Chartered Society of Physiotherapycollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Connect Health
Newcastle upon Tyne, Tyne and Wear, NE12 8EU, United Kingdom
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- COHORT
- Time Perspective
- PROSPECTIVE
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
October 22, 2021
First Posted
November 3, 2021
Study Start
November 17, 2021
Primary Completion
June 30, 2023
Study Completion
June 30, 2023
Last Updated
March 24, 2023
Record last verified: 2023-03