NCT05105269

Brief Summary

Although some people are more at risk than others, developing a painful Achilles tendon (known as Achilles tendinopathy) can affect anyone. It is a common and disabling condition affecting walking, running and work. To reduce the pain and disability, exercise is a commonly used treatment by physiotherapists. However, success varies. This is why the proposed research is needed, to identify the factors that predict changes in pain and disability from treatment with a physiotherapist. The investigators' previous research suggests the working relationship or 'alliance' between the physiotherapist and patient, the patient's expectations, and the patient's confidence to carry out exercise might be important, but further research is needed to determine this. The investigators have designed a multi-centre, longitudinal cohort study to assess whether working alliance, patient expectations of treatment success, and confidence to perform exercise (self-efficacy) predict changes in pain and disability from a treatment programme prescribed by a physiotherapist for Achilles tendinopathy at twelve weeks. Patients, diagnosed with Achilles tendinopathy by their treating physiotherapist, will be introduced to the study through a verbal discussion and provided with details of the study's website (www.managing-achilles-pain.com). The website provides password protected information (the participant information sheet, consent form and a questionnaire measuring clinical outcomes and the predictive factors). The participant is asked to complete the questionnaire on three occasions; baseline, six weeks later and twelve weeks after baseline.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
159

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Nov 2021

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

October 22, 2021

Completed
12 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

November 3, 2021

Completed
14 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

November 17, 2021

Completed
1.6 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 30, 2023

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 30, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

March 24, 2023

Status Verified

March 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

1.6 years

First QC Date

October 22, 2021

Last Update Submit

March 23, 2023

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Lower Extremity Functional Scale

    The LEFS is a self-report questionnaire designed to measure physical function of people with lower extremity dysfunctions, such as AT. Twenty items covering a range of lower extremity functional activities are scored on a numerical rating scale from zero (extreme difficulty or unable to perform activity) to four (no difficulty). This provides maximum scale points of eighty, with zero representing maximum dysfunction.

    3 months

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Numerical Pain Scale

    3 months

Interventions

Any treatment provided by a physiotherapist e.g. exercise, advice and massage

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Diagnosis of Achilles tendinopathy will be based on criteria from expert consensus: local mid-portion Achilles tendon pain reproduced with load-based activity and tenderness on palpation

You may qualify if:

  • be a minimum of 18 years old
  • have access to the internet
  • have an available email address
  • to have support in place to understand written English if it is required
  • be diagnosed with AT by their treating physiotherapist
  • be undertaking treatment prescribed by a physiotherapist.

You may not qualify if:

  • not provided informed consent
  • been diagnosed with Achilles tendon tear/rupture
  • received surgery to the affected Achilles tendon
  • pain in the Achilles region with movements of the spine or neural tissue

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Connect Health

Newcastle upon Tyne, Tyne and Wear, NE12 8EU, United Kingdom

RECRUITING

Central Study Contacts

Adrian Mallows, PhD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

October 22, 2021

First Posted

November 3, 2021

Study Start

November 17, 2021

Primary Completion

June 30, 2023

Study Completion

June 30, 2023

Last Updated

March 24, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-03

Locations