NCT05082922

Brief Summary

In society today, mental health problems, specifically stress-, anxiety- and depressive disorders, are a primary cause of long-term sick leave, leading to significant societal costs and suffering. One important issue hindering implementation of successful treatments is that there is a marked co-occurrence between these problems and somatic health problems, such as different types of pain. An important key to solving this problem is to develop a more integrated conceptualization of, and treatment model for, these patients' health problems. Specifically, one way to understand the co-occurrence between mental and somatic health problems is offered by the 'transdiagnostic' perspective. The aim of this project is to implement and evaluate the effectiveness of a transdiagnostic emotion-focused treatment protocol in clinical context. The treatment addresses comorbid mental (stress, anxiety- and depressive) and somatic health (pain) problems and targets core emotion regulation processes that are hypothesized to maintain and exacerbate these problems.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
50

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Oct 2021

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

October 1, 2021

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 1, 2021

Completed
18 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

October 19, 2021

Completed
1.5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 1, 2023

Completed
8 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

May 16, 2023

Status Verified

May 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

1.6 years

First QC Date

October 1, 2021

Last Update Submit

May 15, 2023

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (5)

  • Generalised Anxiety Disorder (GAD-7) change

    change in self rated anxiety. Scale range 0-27 (higher values worse outcome)

    repeated weekly through phase A (randomly assigned to be 4, 5 or 6 weeks) and treatment phase B (14 to 16 weeks). Total time frame of assessment is 20 weeks.

  • Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) change

    change in self rated depression. Scale range 0-27 (higher values worse outcome)

    repeated weekly through phase A (randomly assigned to be 4, 5 or 6 weeks) and treatment phase B (14 to 16 weeks). Total time frame of assessment is 20 weeks.

  • Pain change

    change in pain intensity (scale 0-6) and interference. Scale range 0-6 (higher values worse outcome)

    repeated weekly through phase A (randomly assigned to be 4, 5 or 6 weeks) and treatment phase B (14 to 16 weeks). Total time frame of assessment is 20 weeks.

  • Pain coping change

    change in pain worry (scale 0-6) and avoidance (scale range 0-8) (higher values worse outcome)

    repeated weekly through phase A (randomly assigned to be 4, 5 or 6 weeks) and treatment phase B (14 to 16 weeks). Total time frame of assessment is 20 weeks.

  • Symptom Catastrophizing Scale (SCS) change

    Change in catastrophic interpretation of symptoms. Scale range 0-14 (higher values worse outcome)

    Baseline, 5 months and 11 months as well as repeated weekly through phase A (randomly assigned to be 4, 5 or 6 weeks) and treatment phase B (14 to 16 weeks). Total time frame of assessment is 20 weeks.

Secondary Outcomes (8)

  • Multidimensional Pain Inventory (MPI) change

    Baseline, 5 months and 11 months

  • Montgomery Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) change

    Baseline, 5 months and 11 months

  • Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale (DERS-16) change

    Baseline, 5 months and 11 months

  • Psychological Inflexibility in Pain Scale (PIPS) change

    Baseline, 5 months and 11 months

  • Work limitation questionnaire-16 change

    Baseline, 5 months and 11 months

  • +3 more secondary outcomes

Other Outcomes (4)

  • adverse effects

    5 months

  • Treatment satisfaction questionnaire

    5 months

  • sick leave and medication use

    Baseline, 5 months and 11 months

  • +1 more other outcomes

Study Arms (2)

No treatment waiting period

NO INTERVENTION

Participants are randomized to a 4, 5, or 6 week waiting period. Weekly measurements are collected throughout this period.

Hybrid treatment

EXPERIMENTAL

Hybrid treatment. Weekly measurements are collected throughout treatment.

Behavioral: Hybrid treatment

Interventions

Transdiagnostic emotion-focused treatment provided by a psychologist with, when needed, support of a medical doctor (ensuring adherence to medical guidelines) and a physiotherapist (providing assessment and treatment support in exposure for physical activities). Depending on the length of the waiting period (randomly assigned to be either 4, 5 or 6 weeks), the treatment period varies between 14-16 weeks and contains 10-15 sessions.

Hybrid treatment

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • \> 11 points on the anxiety or depression subscale, Hospital Anxiety and Depression scale
  • somatic health problems (pain \> 3 months) with functional impairment (\>3 on question 2 of the Multidimensional Pain Inventory, MPI, OR \> 20 points on question 21-24 of the Örebro Musculoskeletal Pain Questionnaire, ÖMPQ)

You may not qualify if:

  • severe psychiatric problems requiring immediate other treatment
  • current psychological treatment
  • recently started psychopharmacological treatment for anxiety or depression (\<3 months prior to planned treatment)
  • insufficient mastery of the Swedish language

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Center for Health and Medical Psychology

Örebro, 70182, Sweden

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Chronic Pain

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

PainNeurologic ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
Data is collected using a secure digital platform. Outcome assessors will be blinded to baseline length allocations.
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Model Details: This study employs a sequential single-case experimental AB design with randomized waiting period lengths (4, 5 or 6 weeks). Included in the design is also standardized pre-post and follow up measurement allowing for single group analysis of change. In addition, we collect qualitative data from patients, practitioners and clinical managers, detailing how the treatment and its implementation are experienced.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

October 1, 2021

First Posted

October 19, 2021

Study Start

October 1, 2021

Primary Completion

May 1, 2023

Study Completion

December 31, 2023

Last Updated

May 16, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-05

Locations