Receptive Music Therapy on Anxiety and Vital Parameters in Hospitalized Covid-19 Patients.

NCT05077306 | Completed

• 1 other identifier: COVID.MT
• Study Type: interventional
• Target: 40
• Locations: 1 country
• Sites: 1

Brief Summary

Hospitalized patients for Covid-19 are extremely isolated from their families for a long and uncertain period of time .This traumatic separation makes patients vulnerable to different degrees of stress disorders as well as depression and anxiety , fear of the unknown and dying, sleeplessness, agitation, discomfort, pain, immobility, frustration and inability to relax . MusicTtherapy has been shown to play a valuable role in the care of patients with serious illness, helping to address physical symptoms and psychological distress . The aim of this study was to evaluate the feasibility of introducing Music therapy (MT) on site with Covid-19 patients as a supporting complementary/non-pharmacological intervention, to investigate the immediate effects a single MT session has on anxiety, heart rate (HR), oxygen saturation (O2Sat) and satisfaction compared to standard care. In order to verify the hypotheses of the study, an RCT (mixed-methods approach pre -post design) will be carried out on patients diagnosed with SARS-COV2 admitted to Covid Hospital Bari, randomized into two groups: control group (B) and treatment group (A). . The study starts on 15th April 2021 and it is expected to run for 1 mounth (15th May 2021). The study is funding by University of Bari.

Conditions

SARS-CoV2 Infection

Keywords

music therapy; anxiety; stress; quality of life; vital parameters

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

• State Trait Anxiety Inventory Y-1

  State Trait Anxiety Inventory Y-1(STAI-Y1) was used to measure how the subject felt in that moment. Subjects were asked to rate the intensity of their anxious feelings on 20 items on a four point scale: not at all, somewhat, moderately so, or very much so. STAI-Y values \<40 defined absence of anxiety, between 40 and 50 mild anxiety, 51-60 moderate anxiety, and\> 59 severe anxiety

  through study completion - an average of 30 days

• State Trait Anxiety Inventory Y-1

  State Trait Anxiety Inventory Y-1(STAI-Y1) was used to measure how the subject felt in that moment. Subjects were asked to rate the intensity of their anxious feelings on 20 items on a four point scale: not at all, somewhat, moderately so, or very much so. STAI-Y values \<40 defined absence of anxiety, between 40 and 50 mild anxiety, 51-60 moderate anxiety, and\> 59 severe anxiety. T1-during session.

  through study completion- an average of 30 days

• State Trait Anxiety Inventory Y-1

  State Trait Anxiety Inventory Y-1(STAI-Y1) was used to measure how the subject felt in that moment. Subjects were asked to rate the intensity of their anxious feelings on 20 items on a four point scale: not at all, somewhat, moderately so, or very much so. STAI-Y values \<40 defined absence of anxiety, between 40 and 50 mild anxiety, 51-60 moderate anxiety, and\> 59 severe anxiety. T2- end session

  through study completion - an average of 30 days

Study Arms (2)

music therapy group

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients receive an individual single session of receptive music therapy in presence.

Other: music therapy group

Control group

NO INTERVENTION

Patients receive standard care

Interventions

music therapy group OTHER

individual bedside single session of receptive music therapy (RMT) by a certified Music therapist- GIM fellow in presence. STAI Y-1 was administered 5 min. before session (STAI Y-1 PRE) and 15 min. after session (STAI Y-1 POST) in paper form. HR and O2Sat were recorded from the bedside monitor 3 times: start session (T0), 10 min. (T1), end session (T2).Participants i were asked to fill in an optional open-ended question concerning their experience with music therapy.

music therapy group

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 18 Years+
• Sex: all
• Healthy Volunteers: No
• Age Groups: Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

• age over 18 years
• not severe neurological or psychiatric conditions
• not hearing impairment
• not intubated

You may not qualify if:

• age under 18 years
• severe neurological or psychiatric conditions
• hearing impairment
• intubated

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Consorziale Policlinico di Bari: lead

Study Sites (1)

AOUC Policlinico di Bari

Bari, 70124, Italy

Location

Related Publications (5)

• Fallek R, Corey K, Qamar A, Vernisie SN, Hoberman A, Selwyn PA, Fausto JA, Marcus P, Kvetan V, Lounsbury DW. Soothing the heart with music: A feasibility study of a bedside music therapy intervention for critically ill patients in an urban hospital setting. Palliat Support Care. 2020 Feb;18(1):47-54. doi: 10.1017/S1478951519000294.

  PMID: 31104642 BACKGROUND

• Mofredj A, Alaya S, Tassaioust K, Bahloul H, Mrabet A. Music therapy, a review of the potential therapeutic benefits for the critically ill. J Crit Care. 2016 Oct;35:195-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrc.2016.05.021. Epub 2016 May 28.

  PMID: 27481759 BACKGROUND

• Wang C, Horby PW, Hayden FG, Gao GF. A novel coronavirus outbreak of global health concern. Lancet. 2020 Feb 15;395(10223):470-473. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30185-9. Epub 2020 Jan 24. No abstract available.

  PMID: 31986257 BACKGROUND

• Bradt J, Dileo C, Shim M. Music interventions for preoperative anxiety. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2013 Jun 6;2013(6):CD006908. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD006908.pub2.

  PMID: 23740695 RESULT

• Giordano F, Losurdo A, Quaranta VN, Campobasso N, Daleno A, Carpagnano E, Gesualdo L, Moschetta A, Brienza N. Effect of single session receptive music therapy on anxiety and vital parameters in hospitalized Covid-19 patients: a randomized controlled trial. Sci Rep. 2022 Feb 24;12(1):3154. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-07085-8.

  PMID: 35210504 DERIVED

MeSH Terms

Conditions

COVID-19; Anxiety Disorders

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Pneumonia, Viral; Pneumonia; Respiratory Tract Infections; Infections; Virus Diseases; Coronavirus Infections; Coronaviridae Infections; Nidovirales Infections; RNA Virus Infections; Lung Diseases; Respiratory Tract Diseases; Mental Disorders

Study Officials

• Nicola Brienza, Phd

  University of Bari

  PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

• Study Type: interventional
• Phase: not applicable
• Allocation: RANDOMIZED
• Masking: NONE
• Purpose: SUPPORTIVE CARE
• Intervention Model: PARALLEL
• Sponsor Type: OTHER
• Responsible Party: PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
• PI Title: professor

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: October 8, 2021
• First Posted: October 14, 2021
• Study Start: April 15, 2021
• Primary Completion: May 15, 2021
• Study Completion: June 30, 2021
• Last Updated: October 14, 2021

Record last verified: 2021-10

Data Sharing

• IPD Sharing: Will not share

Locations

IT (1)