The Efficacy and Safety of Anlotinib Combined With Fulvestrant in Patients With Advanced Breast Cancer
A Prospective Study on Efficacy and Safety of Anlotinib Combined With Fulvestrant in Patients With HR-positive and HER2-negative, Secondary Endocrine-resistant, Locally Advanced or Metastatic Breast Cancer
1 other identifier
interventional
40
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The management of HR-positive, HER2-negative metastatic breast cancer includes endocrine monotherapy or combination regimens, both with benefit diminishing as resistance develops. Nowadays, various studies have demonstrated that estrogen interacts with many angiogenic pathways and is an important mechanism for resistance leading to the question of whether combination with antiangiogenesis and antiestrogen therapies could be an appropriate therapeutic modality. Anlotinib is a novel multi-target tyrosine kinase inhibitor that effectively inhibit VEGFR, FGFR, PDGFR, c-KIT, c-MET and RET. Previous studies have proven the efficacy of both anlotinib monotherapy and combination regimens in advanced breast cancer. This phase II study aims to preliminarily evaluate the efficacy and safety of anlotinib combined with endocrine therapy.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_2
Started Sep 2021
Longer than P75 for phase_2
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
August 9, 2021
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
September 1, 2021
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
October 12, 2021
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 31, 2023
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
August 31, 2026
ExpectedOctober 12, 2021
October 1, 2021
2 years
August 9, 2021
October 10, 2021
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Progression-Free Survival
Time from randomisation to tumour progression (in any way) or death (from any cause)
From randomisation to progression or death, assessed up to 60 months
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Overall Response Rate
From randomisation to the first occurrence of the confirmed complete response or partial response, assessed up to 24 months
Clinical Benefit Rate
From randomisation to the first occurrence of the confirmed complete response or partial response or stable disease, assessed up to 24 months
Overall Survival
From randomisation to death, assessed up to 96 months
Adverse events
From randomisation to 30 days after the last dose administrated
Study Arms (1)
experimental group
EXPERIMENTALanlotinib combined with fulvestrant
Interventions
anlotinib: 12 mg once daily on days 1-14, repeated every 21 days; fulvestrant: 500 mg on days 1 and 15 of cycle one, and then on day one of each subsequent 28 days cycle
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Aged 18 years or older female;
- ECOG score 0-1;
- Life expectancy is not less than 12 weeks;
- Histology confirmed HR-positive and HER2-negative locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer;
- Premenopausal women have taken effective ovarian function suppression methods, such as drug suppression or ovariectomy;
- At least one objectively measurable breast cancer lesions according to RECIST 1.1 ;
- No more than one systemic chemotherapy for metastatic disease;
- Disease relapse within 12 months after at least 24 months endocrine adjuvant therapy, or disease progress after at least 6 months endocrine salvage therapy;
- Normal function of main organs and bone marrow: Hemoglobin≥90g/L; Neutrophil count (ANC)≥1.5×109/L; Platelet count (PLT)≥80×109/L; Total bilirubin≤1.5×ULN (upper limit of normal); Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 2.5×ULN (≤5×ULN if has liver metastasis); Serum creatinine (Cr) ≤1.5×ULN or creatinine clearance ≥60mL/min (Cockcroft-Gault formula);
- Sign the informed consent;
You may not qualify if:
- Have received prior fulvestrant or anti-angiogenic drug treatment, or known to be allergic to any excipients in the study;
- Visceral crisis;
- Uncontrolled or high-burden CNS metastases;
- Unable to swallow;
- Abnormal coagulation function;
- Tumor has invaded important blood vessels and may cause fatal bleeding;
- Pleural effusion or pericardial effusion that requiring repeated drainage;
- Hypertension that cannot be well controlled by a single antihypertensive drug;
- Unstable angina, myocardial infarction within 6 months, serious arrhythmias;
- The history of immunodeficiency, including HIV or other obtained or congenital immunodeficiency diseases, or a history of organ transplantation;
- Poorly controlled diabetes;
- Abnormal urine protein, and the 24-hour quantification suggests urine protein ≥1.0g;
- Bleeding constitution or medical history
- Unhealed wounds, ulcers or fractures;
- Have arterial/venous thrombotic events within 6 months, such as cerebrovascular accidents (including temporary ischemic attacks), deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism;
- +2 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Zhejiang Cancer Hospital
Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310000, China
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Jian Huang
Zhejiang Cancer Hospital
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
August 9, 2021
First Posted
October 12, 2021
Study Start
September 1, 2021
Primary Completion
August 31, 2023
Study Completion (Estimated)
August 31, 2026
Last Updated
October 12, 2021
Record last verified: 2021-10
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share
- Shared Documents
- STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, CSR
- Time Frame
- from the trial begin and for 10 years
- Access Criteria
- every one
the data will be shared from the trial begin and for 10 years