NCT05074485

Brief Summary

The first objective of the study is to evaluate whether a novel bio-signature (derived from a wide range of pro- and anti-nociceptive IL-1 family cytokine activity) will predict pain experienced and also release of underlying endogenous opioid neurotransmitters during an experimental nociceptive pain challenge, which will be performed while simultaneously quantifying mu-opioid receptor activity in the brain via \[11C\]-carfentanil PET neuroimaging in healthy subjects. Another objective is to evaluate whether an anti-inflammatory drug that reduces activation of IL-1b (minocycline) will perturb the balance between pro- and anti-nociceptive IL-1 cytokines and effect a reduction in pain experienced (and endogenous opioids released) during the experimental, nociceptive pain challenge. A final objective is to evaluate performance characteristics (sensitivity, accuracy, dynamic range) of the biosignature for the purpose of predicting post-operative pain.

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
70

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_1 pain

Timeline
Completed

Started Jul 2021

Longer than P75 for phase_1 pain

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 19, 2021

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 27, 2021

Completed
15 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

October 12, 2021

Completed
4.6 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 7, 2026

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 7, 2026

Completed
Last Updated

December 5, 2023

Status Verified

December 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

4.8 years

First QC Date

September 27, 2021

Last Update Submit

December 1, 2023

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (5)

  • Pain as assessed by total pain score on the McGill Pain Questionnaire

    The total pain score on the McGill Pain Questionnaire ranges from 0-78, with a higher score indicating greater pain.

    0 minutes, This represents the study baseline, prior to any brain imaging

  • Pain as assessed by total pain score on the McGill Pain Questionnaire

    The total pain score on the McGill Pain Questionnaire ranges from 0-78, with a higher score indicating greater pain.

    90 minutes, upon completion of brain imaging

  • Pain as assessed by total pain score on the McGill Pain Questionnaire

    The total pain score on the McGill Pain Questionnaire ranges from 0-78, with a higher score indicating greater pain.

    12 to 24 hours before elective surgery

  • Pain as assessed by total pain score on the McGill Pain Questionnaire

    The total pain score on the McGill Pain Questionnaire ranges from 0-78, with a higher score indicating greater pain.

    24 to 48 hours after elective surgery

  • Pain as assessed by total pain score on the McGill Pain Questionnaire

    The total pain score on the McGill Pain Questionnaire ranges from 0-78, with a higher score indicating greater pain.

    6 to 8 weeks after elective surgery

Study Arms (2)

Placebo plus nociceptive pain challenge, then anakinra plus nociceptive pain challenge

EXPERIMENTAL

Pharmacological challenge (with placebo) plus nociceptive pain challenge, then pharmacological challenge (with anakinra) plus nociceptive pain challenge

Drug: anakinraDrug: PlaceboOther: Nociceptive pain challenge

Anakinra plus nociceptive pain challenge, then placebo plus nociceptive pain challenge

EXPERIMENTAL

Pharmacological challenge (with anakinra) plus nociceptive pain challenge, then pharmacological challenge (with placebo) plus nociceptive pain challenge

Drug: anakinraDrug: PlaceboOther: Nociceptive pain challenge

Interventions

intravenous injection of 100 milligrams anakinra

Also known as: Kineret
Anakinra plus nociceptive pain challenge, then placebo plus nociceptive pain challengePlacebo plus nociceptive pain challenge, then anakinra plus nociceptive pain challenge

intravenous injection of 1 milliliter normal saline

Also known as: Inert Substance
Anakinra plus nociceptive pain challenge, then placebo plus nociceptive pain challengePlacebo plus nociceptive pain challenge, then anakinra plus nociceptive pain challenge

The experimental, standardized, nociceptive pain challenge will induce a moderate level of sustained pain. The pain challenge involves a masseteric injection in the left or right jaw muscle of normal saline (0.15 ml bolus of 0.9% normal saline) over a 15 second period followed by continuous infusion via a closed loop infusion system for 20 minutes.

Also known as: Pain Induction
Anakinra plus nociceptive pain challenge, then placebo plus nociceptive pain challengePlacebo plus nociceptive pain challenge, then anakinra plus nociceptive pain challenge

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 65 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Obese or non-obese
  • Awaiting elective surgery
  • Negative urine pregnancy test

You may not qualify if:

  • Active, severe medical or psychiatric illness (per DSM-V)
  • History of depressive and/or anxiety symptoms with or without presence of a DSM-V depressive and/or anxiety disorder
  • Current or recent (within past 3 months) suicidal thoughts/plans/attempts
  • Current or recent (within past 3 months) substance use/abuse/dependence (Note: stable nicotine use is acceptable, non-risky alcohol use is acceptable)
  • Active or chronic medical illness (except obesity: either obese or non-obese volunteers can enroll in the study).
  • Recent (past year) PET scan(s).
  • Current medication treatment that would impact measures of interest.
  • Current pregnancy or recent (within the past 2 months) intercourse without an acceptable contraceptive method

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston

Houston, Texas, 77030, United States

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Pain

Interventions

Interleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist Protein

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Neurologic ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

CytokinesIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsPeptidesAmino Acids, Peptides, and ProteinsProteinsBiological Factors

Study Officials

  • Alan R Prossin, MD

    The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 1
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
BASIC SCIENCE
Intervention Model
CROSSOVER
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Assistant Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 27, 2021

First Posted

October 12, 2021

Study Start

July 19, 2021

Primary Completion

May 7, 2026

Study Completion

May 7, 2026

Last Updated

December 5, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-12

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations