NCT05043545

Brief Summary

The pressure reactivity index (PRx) has emerged as a surrogate method for the continuous bedside estimation of global cerebral autoregulation and a significant predictor of unfavorable outcomes. However, calculations require continuous, high-resolution monitoring and are currently limited to specialized ICUs with dedicated software. To overcome this problem, new indices calculated using one-minute average data, instead of 10-second average data as performed by the PRx, have been proposed. The study aims to test new physiological indices appropriately modified to adapt to the scarcity of output data generated by standard hospital systems (frequency \~0.0033 Hz, approximately a 5-minute period) and to evaluate their association with outcome measures.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
263

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2021

Typical duration for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 1, 2021

Completed
6 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 29, 2021

Completed
16 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 14, 2021

Completed
17 days until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 1, 2021

Completed
2 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 1, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

May 6, 2024

Status Verified

May 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

7 months

First QC Date

August 29, 2021

Last Update Submit

May 2, 2024

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • mortality

    The binary outcome of mortality (dead vs alive) during hospitalization and at 12-months

    12-months

  • Glasgow Outcome Scale - Extended (GOSE)

    The global functional outcome at 12 months assessed by Glasgow Outcome Scale-Extended (GOS-E), dichotomized into favorable (a score of 5-6 defines a score of 5 to 8, Moderate Disability) and unfavorable (a score of 1 to 4, Dead is characterized by a score of 1).

    12-months

Eligibility Criteria

Age1 Month+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Patients with acute neurological injury admitted to ICU of the ASST Papa Giovanni XXIII requiring ICP monitoring during the study period (January 2013 - June 2022). For Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) it is estimated that medical records from approximately 210 TBI subjects requiring ICP monitoring will be reviewed. The final number of subjects to be included will be determined based on available medical records obtained within the timeframe of the estimated duration of the study.

You may qualify if:

  • Patients with a clinical diagnosis of acute neurological injury requiring intracranial pressure (ICP) monitoring.
  • Availability of continuous intensive care monitoring of physiological data.

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients with less than 8 hours of physiological data monitoring.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Paolo Gritti

Bergamo, 24127, Italy

Location

Related Publications (4)

  • Gritti P, Bonfanti M, Zangari R, Bonanomi E, Di Matteo M, Dell'Avanzo G, Corbella D, Micheli F, Lanterna LA, Lando G, Pezzetti G, Vascello MF, Biroli F, Lorini FL. Visualizing and Interpreting the Carbon Dioxide Reactivity Index in Traumatic Brain Injury. Neurocrit Care. 2026 Jan 8. doi: 10.1007/s12028-025-02429-4. Online ahead of print.

  • Gritti P, Bonfanti M, Zangari R, Bonanomi E, Di Matteo M, Corbella D, Farina A, Lecchi L, Togni T, Mandelli P, Lanterna LA, Biroli F, Lorini FL. Continuous monitoring of intracranial pressure and end tidal carbon dioxide variations in traumatic brain injury: introducing the carbon dioxide reactivity index (CO2Rx). J Clin Monit Comput. 2025 Jun;39(3):581-594. doi: 10.1007/s10877-025-01285-z. Epub 2025 Mar 22.

  • Gritti P, Bonfanti M, Zangari R, Bonanomi E, Farina A, Pezzetti G, Pelliccioli I, Longhi L, Di Matteo M, Viscone A, Lando G, Cavalleri G, Gerevini S, Biroli F, Lorini FL. Cerebral autoregulation in traumatic brain injury: ultra-low-frequency pressure reactivity index and intracranial pressure across age groups. Crit Care. 2024 Jan 23;28(1):33. doi: 10.1186/s13054-024-04814-5.

  • Gritti P, Bonfanti M, Zangari R, Bonanomi E, Pellicioli I, Mandelli P, Longhi L, Rasulo FA, Bertuetti R, Farina A, Biroli F, Lorini FL. Evaluation and application of ultra-low-frequency pressure reactivity index in pediatric traumatic brain injury patients. Acta Neurochir (Wien). 2023 Apr;165(4):865-874. doi: 10.1007/s00701-023-05538-1. Epub 2023 Feb 27.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Brain Injuries, Traumatic

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Brain InjuriesBrain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System DiseasesCraniocerebral TraumaTrauma, Nervous SystemWounds and Injuries

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
RETROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal Investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 29, 2021

First Posted

September 14, 2021

Study Start

March 1, 2021

Primary Completion

October 1, 2021

Study Completion

October 1, 2023

Last Updated

May 6, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-05

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations