NCT05029115

Brief Summary

This study was designed to compare the effects on atrial rhythm control between SGLT2 inhibitor and other oral hypoglycemic agents in patients with atrial fibrillation and diabetes mellitus. We are to compare efficacy and safety between these two groups.

Trial Health

75
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
716

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
7mo left

Started Oct 2021

Longer than P75 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
enrolling by invitation

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress89%
Oct 2021Dec 2026

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 22, 2021

Completed
9 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 31, 2021

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 5, 2021

Completed
4.2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2025

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2026

Expected
Last Updated

January 23, 2023

Status Verified

January 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

4.2 years

First QC Date

August 22, 2021

Last Update Submit

January 19, 2023

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • recurrence rate of AF within a year in all participants

    Recurrence rates of AF after stepwise rhythm control therapies including anti-arrhythmic drugs (AAD) and ablation.

    during 1 year

  • recurrence rate of AF within a year in ablated participants

    Recurrence rates of AF after stepwise rhythm control therapies including anti-arrhythmic drugs (AAD) and ablation.

    1 year

Secondary Outcomes (8)

  • Atrial fibrillation free survival

    from enrollment to recurrence

  • Atrial fibrillation burden

    at the enrollment and 3, 6, 9 and 12 months after enrollment

  • Ablation rate

    1 year

  • Sinus rhythm maintenance rate

    at the enrollment and 3, 6, 9 and 12 months after enrollment

  • Diameter of left atrium

    difference between the time of enrollment and the time after 1 year

  • +3 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

SGLT-2 inhibitor administration group

The group who administrated SGLT-2 inhibitor for hypoglycemic medication

Drug: SGLT2 inhibitor

control

The group who are not administrated SGLT-2 inhibitor

Interventions

Dapagliflozin, Empagliflozin

SGLT-2 inhibitor administration group

Eligibility Criteria

Age20 Years - 80 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

The patients who diagnosed AF and T2DM in one year

You may qualify if:

  • At least one episode of atrial fibrillation\* that is documented during the prior year by any kind of ECG recording.
  • Diabetes mellitus type II was diagnosed. (HBA1c \>6.5%) and are using oral hypoglycemic agents only
  • At least 20 years old and not older than 80 years old.
  • Normal ECG parameters when measured in sinus rhythm (QRS width ≤120 ms, QTc interval \<440 ms, and PQ interval ≤210 ms in a 12 lead ECG)
  • Able and willing to give informed consent.

You may not qualify if:

  • Any disease that limits life expectancy under 1 year
  • Subject for another clinical trial within the past 2 months
  • Under 20 years old or over 80 years old
  • Pregnant women
  • Lactating women
  • Drug abuser
  • Type 2 DM treated by recombinant insulin
  • Diagnosis of Type 1 DM, MODY, or secondary DM
  • HbA1c ≥12% or HbA1c \<6.5% at diagnosis
  • Previous treatment with any SGLT2 inhibitor
  • Renal dysfunction (eGFR-CKD-EPI \<30ml/min/1.73m\^2)
  • Chronic cystitis and/or recurrent genitourinary tract infections (3 or more in the last year)
  • Unexplained hematuria at baseline study
  • Systolic BP \>180mmHg or diastolic BP \>100mmHg at baseline study
  • Systolic BP \<95mmHg at baseline study
  • +9 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Ewha womans university mokdong hospital

Yangcheon, Seoul, 07985, South Korea

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Lee K, Lee SK, Lee J, Jeon BK, Kim TH, Yu HT, Lee JM, Park JK, Baek YS, Kim DH, Shim J, Joung B, Lee MH, Pak HN, Park J. Protocol of BEYOND trial: Clinical BEnefit of sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 (SGLT-2) inhibitors in rhYthm cONtrol of atrial fibrillation in patients with diabetes mellitus. PLoS One. 2023 Jan 18;18(1):e0280359. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0280359. eCollection 2023.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Atrial FibrillationDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2

Interventions

Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2 Inhibitors

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Arrhythmias, CardiacHeart DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsDiabetes MellitusGlucose Metabolism DisordersMetabolic DiseasesNutritional and Metabolic DiseasesEndocrine System Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological ActionPharmacologic ActionsChemical Actions and UsesHypoglycemic AgentsPhysiological Effects of Drugs

Study Officials

  • Sumi Jung

    Ewha Womans University Mokdong Hospital

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
CASE CONTROL
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Target Duration
1 Year
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 22, 2021

First Posted

August 31, 2021

Study Start

October 5, 2021

Primary Completion

December 1, 2025

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2026

Last Updated

January 23, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-01

Locations