Vibrational Spectroscopy for Endometrial Cancer Diagnosis
SPEED
Application of Vibrational Biospectroscopy as a Novel Diagnostic Tool in Endometrial Cancer
1 other identifier
observational
150
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to investigate the ability of vibrational spectroscopic techniques, Raman spectroscopy and Attenuated Total Reflection - Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy (ATR-FTIR), to accurately differentiate endometrial tissue, lymph nodes and blood samples with womb cancer or endometrial hyperplasia from healthy controls.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for all trials
Started Jan 2020
Longer than P75 for all trials
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
January 19, 2020
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
August 23, 2021
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 30, 2021
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 1, 2023
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
November 1, 2024
CompletedAugust 30, 2021
August 1, 2021
3.5 years
August 23, 2021
August 23, 2021
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Vibrational Spectroscopy diagnostic accuracy
The primary outcome of the study will be to evaluate the correct classification of cases of endometrial cancer, endometrial hyperplasia and controls by Raman and ATR-FTIR spectral analysis, compared to histopathology as the standard of reference. The outcome will be measured with sensitivity, specificity, positive/negative predictive values and likelihood ratios. The diagnostic accuracy will be documented for pipelle samples, endometrial samples from hysterectomy specimens, pelvic/para-aortic lymph nodes, blood serum and plasma.
Baseline
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Discriminating wavenumbers
Baseline
Sub-analysis of endometrial cancer and hyperplasia sub-types
Baseline
Test reliability
Baseline
Multivariate analysis of patient and tumour characteristics
Baseline
Study Arms (3)
Group 1 Endometrial Cancer:
Women with histological diagnosis of cancer of the endometrium (any type) undergoing hysterectomy
Group 2 Endometrial Hyperplasia:
Women with histological diagnosis of endometrial hyperplasia (with or without atypia) undergoing hysterectomy
Group 3 Controls:
Healthy women undergoing hysterectomy for a benign reason
Interventions
age, race, parity, body mass index, last menstrual period, menstrual cycle type, hypertension, type II diabetes, anovulation, polycystic ovary syndrome, indication for hysterectomy and smoking history. Other epidemiologic risk factors including tamoxifen exposure, history of breast cancer, current hormone therapy use, anticoagulant use, oral contraception use, family history of endometrial, breast or colon cancer.
* All women will undergo planned hysterectomy. * Venous blood sample will be collected prior to surgery. * Endometrial sampling via Pipelle device will be performed immediately prior to hysterectomy * Endometrial biopsy from the hysterectomy specimen will be obtained under direct vision The plasma and serum obtained from the blood samples will be analysed with ATR-FTIR and Raman spectroscopes. Spectra from both wet and dry specimens will be recorded. All tissue samples retrieved will be placed in Phosphate Buffered Solution for transfer to the histopathology laboratory. Spectra will be collected from the fresh samples with ATR-FTIR and Raman spectroscopes. Spectral analyses will subsequently be repeated on dry samples post fixation and processing. All tissue samples will undergo haematoxylin and eosin staining after spectral analysis for standard histopathological confirmation.
Lymph nodes will be excised if recommended as part of the standard treatment for endometrial cancer. Each node will be cut in half or in quarters, depending on size, to expose the core. Wet and dry spectral analysis will be performed, followed by staining for histopathological confirmation.
Eligibility Criteria
Women undergoing hysterectomy with a histological diagnosis of primary cancer of the endometrium (irrespective of subtype), or endometrial hyperplasia (with or without atypia) and women undergoing hysterectomy for a benign indication.
You may qualify if:
- Endometrial cancer group:
- Established histopathological diagnosis of cancer of the endometrium (any stage and subtype)
- Patients must be eligible for primary staging surgery (any route, e.g. laparoscopy and laparotomy)
- Endometrial hyperplasia group:
- Established histopathological diagnosis of endometrial hyperplasia (with or without atypia)
- Treatment with hysterectomy deemed necessary
- Control group
- Healthy with benign disease, non-malignancy
- Undergoing hysterectomy (any route, e.g. laparoscopy and laparotomy)
You may not qualify if:
- Patient's refusal / inability to consent
- Synchronous gynaecological cancer (ovary, cervix, fallopian tubes)
- Previous pelvic radiotherapy
- Previous hysterectomy
- Undiagnosed vaginal bleeding
- Previous endometrial ablation
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust
Nottingham, England, NG5 1PB, United Kingdom
Biospecimen
Specimens will be retained for the duration of the study
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Ketankumar Gajjar, MD
Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- CASE CONTROL
- Time Perspective
- PROSPECTIVE
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
August 23, 2021
First Posted
August 30, 2021
Study Start
January 19, 2020
Primary Completion
August 1, 2023
Study Completion
November 1, 2024
Last Updated
August 30, 2021
Record last verified: 2021-08