NCT05015439

Brief Summary

There are no FDA approved treatments for use in adults with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), many of whom have distressing anxiety, mood disturbances, sleep problems, and agitation. Some researchers and individuals with ASD have noted that cannabidiol (CBD) is beneficial for those psychiatric problems. This study is to learn more about the effectiveness and safety of CBD in the treatment of psychiatric problems in adults with ASD. The study will last 14 weeks total, during which six weeks participants will receive a pill containing CBD, two weeks where participants will receive no drug/placebo, and six weeks where participants will receive the placebo, an inactive pill. As part of the study, participants will have regular visits and be asked questions about anxiety, challenging behaviors, daily functioning, cognition, and physical symptoms, on standard assessments.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
40

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_1

Timeline
7mo left

Started Apr 2023

Typical duration for phase_1

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress84%
Apr 2023Dec 2026

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 16, 2021

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 20, 2021

Completed
1.7 years until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 20, 2023

Completed
3.6 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2026

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2026

Last Updated

November 10, 2025

Status Verified

November 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

3.6 years

First QC Date

August 16, 2021

Last Update Submit

November 7, 2025

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change in Aberrant Behaviors as assessed by the Aberrant Behavior Checklist

    The Aberrant Behavior Checklist (ABC) assesses drug and other treatment effects on individuals with intellectual disability or other developmental disabilities. The ABC consists of a five-factor scale comprising 58 items. Problem behaviors are rated on a categorical scale between 0 (not at all a problem) and 3 (problem is severe in degree). The irritability subscale consists of 15 items, lethargy/social withdrawal consists of 16 items, stereotypic behavior consists of 7 items, hyperactivity/noncompliance consists of 16 items, and inappropriate speech consists of 4 items. The total score can range from a minimum of 0 (no problem behaviors) to a maximum of 174, with higher numbers indicating worse symptoms.

    baseline and six weeks

Secondary Outcomes (10)

  • Change in Anxiety as assessed by the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale

    baseline and six weeks

  • Change in Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale (Y-BOCS)

    baseline and six weeks

  • Change in Clinical Global Impression Scale-Improvement (CGI)

    baseline and six weeks

  • Change in neuropsychiatric symptomatology as assessed by the Neuropsychiatric Inventory Questionnaire (NPI-Q)

    baseline and six weeks

  • Change in Waisman Activities of Daily Living scale

    baseline and six weeks

  • +5 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Cannabidiol

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will receive cannabidiol, starting at 100 mg twice daily, and increased to 200 mg twice daily by week 3. This arm will last six weeks.

Drug: Cannabidiol

Placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Participants will receive six weeks of placebo.

Drug: Placebo

Interventions

The study intervention will be supplied as a softgel capsule containing cannabidiol.

Also known as: CBD
Cannabidiol

The study intervention will be supplied as a softgel capsule containing inert filler.

Placebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • ASD based on Diagnostic Statistical Manual 5 (DSM-5) criteria
  • a significant mood disorder, sleep disturbance, or exhibit agitation, aggression, or other aberrant behavior that is interfering with function and quality of life, as determined by their psychiatric interview

You may not qualify if:

  • history of alcohol or substance use disorder
  • positive urine tetrahydrocannabinol screen at onset of study
  • individuals who are pregnant, lactating, or planning pregnancy during or within three months of completing the trial
  • individuals with unstable liver disease
  • individuals taking medications where CBD interaction might significantly alter drug levels, such as clobazam

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

JHBMC

Baltimore, Maryland, 21224, United States

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Autism Spectrum Disorder

Interventions

Cannabidiol

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Child Development Disorders, PervasiveNeurodevelopmental DisordersMental Disorders

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

CannabinoidsTerpenesHydrocarbonsOrganic Chemicals

Study Officials

  • Elizabeth Wise, MD

    Johns Hopkins University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Elizabeth Wise, MD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 1
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 16, 2021

First Posted

August 20, 2021

Study Start

April 20, 2023

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2026

Last Updated

November 10, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-11

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations