NCT05014074

Brief Summary

The study will use focus group methodology in the formative evaluation phase. Focus group methodology provides a rich source of data and understanding of phenomena by allowing the researcher to examine the interaction among participants

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
10

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2026

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 19, 2021

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 20, 2021

Completed
4.4 years until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 1, 2026

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 1, 2026

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 1, 2026

Completed
Last Updated

October 9, 2025

Status Verified

October 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

4 months

First QC Date

July 19, 2021

Last Update Submit

October 6, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

Black adolescent girls

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (6)

  • Change in 30-day drug use

    Past 30-day drug use will be measured using items from the National Survey on Drug Use and Health (Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, 2006) and Youth Risk Behavior Survey. The scale consisted of three items that assesses how often participants smoked cigarettes, drank alcohol, and smoked marijuana in the past 30 days. An example of an item is, "Estimate the number of days you used marijuana or hashish in the last 30 days." Participants responded to these items on a 7-point scale (1 = 0 days; 2 =1-2 days, 3 = 3-5 days; 4 = 6-9 days; 5 = 10-19 days; 6 = 20-29 days; 7 = All 30 days). The sum of this scale is the mean of responses on the three items, with higher scores indicating greater frequency of use.

    30 days

  • Change in perception of drug use risk

    To assess the perceived risk of using alcohol, tobacco, and marijuana, adapted questions from the Monitoring the Future study will be used. Questions such as: perceived risk of moderate daily drinking, heavy drinking, combining alcohol with marijuana, daily smoking and heavy, daily and heavy marijuana use. The choices are: 0=Can't Say/Drug Unfamiliar, 1=No risk, 2=Slight risk, 3=Moderate risk, 4=Great risk. All of the items will be summed together. Higher score indicates greater perception of risk from using alcohol and drugs

    Baseline, 30 days, 60 days

  • Change in perception of sexual risk

    Perception of Sexual Risk was assessed using eight items that measured participants' perception of sexual risk (sample item: How much do you think people risk harming themselves physically if they have sex without a condom or dental dam?) and substance use risk (sample item: How much do people risk harming themselves physically or in other ways when they smoke marijuana once or twice a week?). Items will be summed and higher scores will indicate greater perceived risk

    Baseline, 30 days, 60 days

  • Change in HIV knowledge

    HIV Knowledge will be assessed using eight items that measured participants' HIV knowledge (sample item: Only people who look sick can spread the HIV/AIDS virus.). Responses were recorded using True (1) or False (0). Items will be summed and higher scores indicated greater HIV knowledge

    Baseline, 30 days, 60 days

  • Change in sexual risk behavior

    Sexual Risk Behavior: Six items will be adapted from the National Youth Risk Behavior Survey , which assess sexual behavior among high school aged adolescents. These items included: having ever had vaginal sex, how many times participants had sex in the past 3 months, number of lifetime sexual partners, age of first sexual intercourse, having sex under the influence of drugs and alcohol, and having unprotected sex without a condom. A composite score will be used where the range of score is 0 to 30, the higher the score the more perception of risk

    Baseline, 30 days, 60 days

  • Change in ethnic identity

    Multigroup Ethnic Identity Measure (MEIM) Revised consists of six questions and will be used to measure ethnic identity. Responses using a 4-point Likert-type scale will range from Strongly disagree (1) to Strongly agree (4). Scores were totaled by summing responses, with higher scores representing greater ethnic identification (Cronbach α = .86). Responses on the original MEIM ranged from 20 to a maximum of 80.

    Baseline, 30 days, 60 days

Study Arms (1)

Theater/Pilot Testing

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will take part in a theater/pilot testing in order to receive adequate feedback and make substantive change in the intervention

Other: Theater/Pilot Testing

Interventions

Participants will take part in a theater/pilot testing in order to receive adequate feedback and make substantive change in the intervention

Theater/Pilot Testing

Eligibility Criteria

Age13 Years - 18 Years
Sexfemale(Gender-based eligibility)
Gender Eligibility Detailsparticipants that identify themselves as females
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Identify as a Black/African American female
  • Be between the ages of 13-18 years old;
  • Consent to being a part of the study (Parent consent and youth assent if under 18 years old);
  • Live in Paterson, New Jersey at the time of the study;
  • English as their first language.

You may not qualify if:

  • not identify as Black/African American only
  • be under the age of 13 or over the age of 18
  • no parental consent provided
  • no youth assent provided
  • does not live in Paterson
  • does not read, speak or write in English
  • is currently pregnant

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Paterson Youth Services Bureau

Paterson, New Jersey, 07522, United States

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Opara I, Gabriel C, Duran-Becerra B, Bond K, Hill AV, Hussett-Richardson S, Alves C, Kershaw T. Sexual Health and Drug Use Prevention for Black Girls (The Dreamer Girls Project): Protocol for an Intervention Development. JMIR Res Protoc. 2023 Aug 9;12:e45007. doi: 10.2196/45007.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

HIV InfectionsBlood-Borne InfectionsCommunicable DiseasesInfectionsSexually Transmitted Diseases, ViralSexually Transmitted DiseasesLentivirus InfectionsRetroviridae InfectionsRNA Virus InfectionsVirus DiseasesSlow Virus DiseasesGenital DiseasesUrogenital DiseasesImmunologic Deficiency SyndromesImmune System Diseases

Study Officials

  • Ijeoma Opara, PhD

    Yale University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Ijeoma Opara, PhD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
OTHER
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 19, 2021

First Posted

August 20, 2021

Study Start

January 1, 2026

Primary Completion

May 1, 2026

Study Completion

May 1, 2026

Last Updated

October 9, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-10

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations