NCT04999644

Brief Summary

The goal of this project is to experimentally evaluate how expectations about reduced-nicotine cigarettes as well as actual nicotine content interact to determine behavioral and subjective response for these novel products.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
21

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for early_phase_1

Timeline
Completed

Started Feb 2022

Shorter than P25 for early_phase_1

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 15, 2021

Completed
27 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 11, 2021

Completed
7 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 23, 2022

Completed
1.1 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 29, 2023

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 29, 2023

Completed
11 months until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

February 9, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

February 9, 2024

Status Verified

February 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

1.1 years

First QC Date

July 15, 2021

Results QC Date

January 12, 2024

Last Update Submit

February 7, 2024

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Demand Intensity

    Consumption of cigarettes at unconstrained price as measured by an incentivized demand task. Minimum value is 0, maximum value is not constrained. Higher scores indicate more cigarette consumption at unconstrained price (a worse outcome).

    Four times over approximately two weeks

  • Demand Elasticity

    Changes in cigarette consumption with changes in price as measured by an incentivized demand task. There is no minimum or maximum value. Higher scores indicate greater cigarette price sensitivity (a better outcome). Values are log-transformed. Data are presented for all subjects with non-zero data (zero data cannot be analyzed with a demand function so elasticity cannot be generated)

    Four times over approximately two weeks

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Minnesota Nicotine Withdrawal Scale

    Post-cigarette administration four times over approximately two weeks

Study Arms (4)

Full Nicotine Expectancy, Reduced Nicotine Dose

EXPERIMENTAL

Receive reduced nicotine cigarette expecting full

Drug: Reduced Nicotine CigarettesBehavioral: Average Nicotine Expectancy

Full Nicotine Expectancy, Full Nicotine Dose

EXPERIMENTAL

Receive full nicotine cigarette expecting full

Drug: Full Nicotine CigarettesBehavioral: Average Nicotine Expectancy

Reduced Nicotine Expectancy, Full Nicotine Dose

EXPERIMENTAL

Receive full nicotine cigarette expecting reduced

Drug: Full Nicotine CigarettesBehavioral: Very Low Nicotine Expectancy

Reduced Nicotine Expectancy, Reduced Nicotine Dose

EXPERIMENTAL

Receive reduced nicotine cigarette expecting reduced

Drug: Reduced Nicotine CigarettesBehavioral: Very Low Nicotine Expectancy

Interventions

A full nicotine tobacco cigarette that will be smoked by participants

Full Nicotine Expectancy, Full Nicotine DoseReduced Nicotine Expectancy, Full Nicotine Dose

A reduced nicotine tobacco cigarette that will be smoked by participants

Full Nicotine Expectancy, Reduced Nicotine DoseReduced Nicotine Expectancy, Reduced Nicotine Dose

Participant instructed the cigarette is "the same level of nicotine as your usual brand."

Full Nicotine Expectancy, Full Nicotine DoseFull Nicotine Expectancy, Reduced Nicotine Dose

Participant instructed the cigarette is "a very low level of nicotine compared to your usual brand."

Reduced Nicotine Expectancy, Full Nicotine DoseReduced Nicotine Expectancy, Reduced Nicotine Dose

Eligibility Criteria

Age21 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • years or older
  • Smoke five or more cigarettes per day for the past six months
  • Biological confirmation of cigarette use: have an expired carbon monoxide (CO) level of more than 8 ppm and a urinary cotinine level of more than 100 ng per milliliter at screening

You may not qualify if:

  • Intention to quit smoking in the next 30 days
  • Weekly use of nicotine-containing products other than machine-manufactured combustible cigarettes
  • Serious medical or psychiatric disorder precluding participation by study physician guidance
  • Positive urine screening for illicit drugs other than cannabis or current substance use disorder
  • Women who are pregnant, plan to become pregnant, or are breast-feeding
  • Medical contraindications to receiving tobacco products

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Behavioral Pharmacology Research Unit

Baltimore, Maryland, 21224, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Tobacco Use Disorder

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Substance-Related DisordersChemically-Induced DisordersMental Disorders

Results Point of Contact

Title
Justin Strickland
Organization
Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine

Study Officials

  • Matthew Johnson

    Johns Hopkins School of Medicine

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
early phase 1
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
BASIC SCIENCE
Intervention Model
CROSSOVER
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 15, 2021

First Posted

August 11, 2021

Study Start

February 23, 2022

Primary Completion

March 29, 2023

Study Completion

March 29, 2023

Last Updated

February 9, 2024

Results First Posted

February 9, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-02

Locations