Reduced Nicotine Cigarette Purchasing Decisions
2 other identifiers
interventional
21
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The goal of this project is to experimentally evaluate how expectations about reduced-nicotine cigarettes as well as actual nicotine content interact to determine behavioral and subjective response for these novel products.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for early_phase_1
Started Feb 2022
Shorter than P25 for early_phase_1
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 15, 2021
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 11, 2021
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
February 23, 2022
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 29, 2023
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 29, 2023
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
February 9, 2024
CompletedFebruary 9, 2024
February 1, 2024
1.1 years
July 15, 2021
January 12, 2024
February 7, 2024
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Demand Intensity
Consumption of cigarettes at unconstrained price as measured by an incentivized demand task. Minimum value is 0, maximum value is not constrained. Higher scores indicate more cigarette consumption at unconstrained price (a worse outcome).
Four times over approximately two weeks
Demand Elasticity
Changes in cigarette consumption with changes in price as measured by an incentivized demand task. There is no minimum or maximum value. Higher scores indicate greater cigarette price sensitivity (a better outcome). Values are log-transformed. Data are presented for all subjects with non-zero data (zero data cannot be analyzed with a demand function so elasticity cannot be generated)
Four times over approximately two weeks
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Minnesota Nicotine Withdrawal Scale
Post-cigarette administration four times over approximately two weeks
Study Arms (4)
Full Nicotine Expectancy, Reduced Nicotine Dose
EXPERIMENTALReceive reduced nicotine cigarette expecting full
Full Nicotine Expectancy, Full Nicotine Dose
EXPERIMENTALReceive full nicotine cigarette expecting full
Reduced Nicotine Expectancy, Full Nicotine Dose
EXPERIMENTALReceive full nicotine cigarette expecting reduced
Reduced Nicotine Expectancy, Reduced Nicotine Dose
EXPERIMENTALReceive reduced nicotine cigarette expecting reduced
Interventions
A full nicotine tobacco cigarette that will be smoked by participants
A reduced nicotine tobacco cigarette that will be smoked by participants
Participant instructed the cigarette is "the same level of nicotine as your usual brand."
Participant instructed the cigarette is "a very low level of nicotine compared to your usual brand."
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- years or older
- Smoke five or more cigarettes per day for the past six months
- Biological confirmation of cigarette use: have an expired carbon monoxide (CO) level of more than 8 ppm and a urinary cotinine level of more than 100 ng per milliliter at screening
You may not qualify if:
- Intention to quit smoking in the next 30 days
- Weekly use of nicotine-containing products other than machine-manufactured combustible cigarettes
- Serious medical or psychiatric disorder precluding participation by study physician guidance
- Positive urine screening for illicit drugs other than cannabis or current substance use disorder
- Women who are pregnant, plan to become pregnant, or are breast-feeding
- Medical contraindications to receiving tobacco products
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Johns Hopkins Universitylead
- National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)collaborator
Study Sites (1)
Behavioral Pharmacology Research Unit
Baltimore, Maryland, 21224, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Justin Strickland
- Organization
- Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Matthew Johnson
Johns Hopkins School of Medicine
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restrictive Agreement
- No
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- early phase 1
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- BASIC SCIENCE
- Intervention Model
- CROSSOVER
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 15, 2021
First Posted
August 11, 2021
Study Start
February 23, 2022
Primary Completion
March 29, 2023
Study Completion
March 29, 2023
Last Updated
February 9, 2024
Results First Posted
February 9, 2024
Record last verified: 2024-02