NCT04991220

Brief Summary

The aim of this study is to investigate whether the change in pleth variation index (PVI) according to preoxygenation can predict hypotension during anesthesia induction.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
96

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Aug 2021

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 23, 2021

Completed
13 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 5, 2021

Completed
25 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 30, 2021

Completed
11 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 1, 2022

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

August 5, 2021

Status Verified

August 1, 2021

Enrollment Period

11 months

First QC Date

July 23, 2021

Last Update Submit

August 3, 2021

Conditions

Keywords

HypovolemiaPulse Wave AnalysisHypotensionAnesthesia, General

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Hypotension during anesthesia induction

    When mean blood pressure decreases to less than 60 mmHg at least once from the administration of anesthetic agent to just before intubation

    from start of anesthesia induction to just before intubation

Secondary Outcomes (7)

  • Systolic blood pressure

    from entering operating room to just before intubation

  • Diastolic blood pressure

    from entering operating room to just before intubation

  • Heart rate

    from entering operating room to just before intubation

  • Perfusion index

    from entering operating room to just before intubation

  • Pulse oximetry plethysmographic waveform; ΔPOP

    from the administration of anesthetic agent to just before intubation

  • +2 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (1)

preoxygenation

EXPERIMENTAL

Taking 8 deep breaths at 10 l/min of 100% oxygen for 1 minute with forced inspiration for pre-oxygenation

Procedure: Preoxygenation

Interventions

Taking 8 deep breaths at 10 l/min of 100% oxygen for 1 minute with forced inspiration for pre-oxygenation

preoxygenation

Eligibility Criteria

Age19 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Adult patients undergoing elective surgery under general anesthesia

You may not qualify if:

  • (1) American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status classification III or higher (2) Patients with cognitive impairment who are unable to follow instructions (3) Patients with pulmonary dysfunction (4) Other patients who are judged inappropriate to the experiment by the researcher

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

SNUH

Seoul, Jongro Gu, 15710, South Korea

Location

Related Publications (14)

  • Billard V, Moulla F, Bourgain JL, Megnigbeto A, Stanski DR. Hemodynamic response to induction and intubation. Propofol/fentanyl interaction. Anesthesiology. 1994 Dec;81(6):1384-93. doi: 10.1097/00000542-199412000-00013.

    PMID: 7992907BACKGROUND
  • Tsuchiya M, Yamada T, Asada A. Pleth variability index predicts hypotension during anesthesia induction. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2010 May;54(5):596-602. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-6576.2010.02225.x. Epub 2010 Mar 10.

    PMID: 20236098BACKGROUND
  • Hug CC Jr, McLeskey CH, Nahrwold ML, Roizen MF, Stanley TH, Thisted RA, Walawander CA, White PF, Apfelbaum JL, Grasela TH, et al. Hemodynamic effects of propofol: data from over 25,000 patients. Anesth Analg. 1993 Oct;77(4 Suppl):S21-9.

    PMID: 8214693BACKGROUND
  • Berthoud M, Read DH, Norman J. Pre-oxygenation--how long? Anaesthesia. 1983 Feb;38(2):96-102. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1983.tb13925.x.

    PMID: 6402951BACKGROUND
  • Baraka AS, Taha SK, Aouad MT, El-Khatib MF, Kawkabani NI. Preoxygenation: comparison of maximal breathing and tidal volume breathing techniques. Anesthesiology. 1999 Sep;91(3):612-6. doi: 10.1097/00000542-199909000-00009.

    PMID: 10485768BACKGROUND
  • Bagci S, Muller N, Muller A, Heydweiller A, Bartmann P, Franz AR. A pilot study of the pleth variability index as an indicator of volume-responsive hypotension in newborn infants during surgery. J Anesth. 2013 Apr;27(2):192-8. doi: 10.1007/s00540-012-1511-6. Epub 2012 Nov 7.

    PMID: 23132180BACKGROUND
  • Chu H, Wang Y, Sun Y, Wang G. Accuracy of pleth variability index to predict fluid responsiveness in mechanically ventilated patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Clin Monit Comput. 2016 Jun;30(3):265-74. doi: 10.1007/s10877-015-9742-3. Epub 2015 Aug 5.

    PMID: 26242233BACKGROUND
  • Wu Y, Zhang F, Sun K, Yu L, Zhang H, Yan M. [Evaluation of pleth variability index for predicting hypotension during induction of anesthesia in surgical patients]. Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2014 Nov 4;94(40):3167-70. Chinese.

    PMID: 25573314BACKGROUND
  • Larsen SL, Lyngeraa TS, Maschmann CP, Van Lieshout JJ, Pott FC. Cardiovascular consequence of reclining vs. sitting beach-chair body position for induction of anesthesia. Front Physiol. 2014 May 19;5:187. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2014.00187. eCollection 2014.

    PMID: 24904427BACKGROUND
  • Kusumoto FM, Schoenfeld MH, Barrett C, Edgerton JR, Ellenbogen KA, Gold MR, Goldschlager NF, Hamilton RM, Joglar JA, Kim RJ, Lee R, Marine JE, McLeod CJ, Oken KR, Patton KK, Pellegrini CN, Selzman KA, Thompson A, Varosy PD. 2018 ACC/AHA/HRS Guideline on the Evaluation and Management of Patients With Bradycardia and Cardiac Conduction Delay: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines and the Heart Rhythm Society. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2019 Aug 20;74(7):e51-e156. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2018.10.044. Epub 2018 Nov 6. No abstract available.

    PMID: 30412709BACKGROUND
  • Reich DL, Bennett-Guerrero E, Bodian CA, Hossain S, Winfree W, Krol M. Intraoperative tachycardia and hypertension are independently associated with adverse outcome in noncardiac surgery of long duration. Anesth Analg. 2002 Aug;95(2):273-7, table of contents. doi: 10.1097/00000539-200208000-00003.

    PMID: 12145033BACKGROUND
  • Sheldon RS, Grubb BP 2nd, Olshansky B, Shen WK, Calkins H, Brignole M, Raj SR, Krahn AD, Morillo CA, Stewart JM, Sutton R, Sandroni P, Friday KJ, Hachul DT, Cohen MI, Lau DH, Mayuga KA, Moak JP, Sandhu RK, Kanjwal K. 2015 heart rhythm society expert consensus statement on the diagnosis and treatment of postural tachycardia syndrome, inappropriate sinus tachycardia, and vasovagal syncope. Heart Rhythm. 2015 Jun;12(6):e41-63. doi: 10.1016/j.hrthm.2015.03.029. Epub 2015 May 14. No abstract available.

    PMID: 25980576BACKGROUND
  • Rheineck-Leyssius AT, Kalkman CJ. Influence of pulse oximeter settings on the frequency of alarms and detection of hypoxemia: Theoretical effects of artifact rejection, alarm delay, averaging, median filtering or a lower setting of the alarm limit. J Clin Monit Comput. 1998 Apr;14(3):151-6. doi: 10.1023/a:1007431305610.

    PMID: 9676861BACKGROUND
  • Kim YJ, Seo JH, Lee HC, Kim HS. Pleth variability index during preoxygenation could predict anesthesia-induced hypotension: A prospective, observational study. J Clin Anesth. 2023 Nov;90:111236. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinane.2023.111236. Epub 2023 Aug 26.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

HypovolemiaHypotension

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Pathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsVascular DiseasesCardiovascular Diseases

Study Officials

  • Hee Soo Kim, M.D., PhD

    Seoul National University Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
SCREENING
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 23, 2021

First Posted

August 5, 2021

Study Start

August 30, 2021

Primary Completion

August 1, 2022

Study Completion

December 1, 2022

Last Updated

August 5, 2021

Record last verified: 2021-08

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations