NCT04985110

Brief Summary

This randomized controlled trial aims to compare the rate of perioperative infection complications in transperineal prostate biopsy between the group that receives prophylactic antibiotic and the group that receives placebo. The types of infection studied included bacteriuria, urinary tract infection (UTI), UTI with fever (febrile UTI), and sepsis. This study hypothesized that the administration of prophylactic antibiotics during transperineal prostate biopsy would result in lower rates of perioperative infection complications.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
78

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_2 prostate-cancer

Timeline
Completed

Started Jul 2021

Shorter than P25 for phase_2 prostate-cancer

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 6, 2021

Completed
20 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 26, 2021

Completed
7 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 2, 2021

Completed
1.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 6, 2023

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 6, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

August 5, 2021

Status Verified

July 1, 2021

Enrollment Period

2 years

First QC Date

July 26, 2021

Last Update Submit

July 30, 2021

Conditions

Keywords

Antibiotic prophylaxisTransperineal prostate biopsyRandomized controlled trial

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

  • Incidence of infection complications

    The rate of infection complications, including bacteriuria, urinary tract infection (UTI), UTI with fever (febrile UTI), and sepsis, will be measured in both treatment and placebo groups in 24 hours postoperatively.

    24 hours

  • Incidence of infection complications

    The rate of infection complications, including bacteriuria, urinary tract infection (UTI), UTI with fever (febrile UTI), and sepsis, will be measured in both treatment and placebo groups in 7 days postoperatively.

    7 days

  • Incidence of infection complications

    The rate of infection complications, including bacteriuria, urinary tract infection (UTI), UTI with fever (febrile UTI), and sepsis, will be measured in both treatment and placebo groups in 14 days postoperatively.

    14 days

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Rate of readmission

    7 days

  • Rate of readmission

    14 days

Study Arms (2)

Cotrimoxazole

EXPERIMENTAL

The treatment group will receive Cotrimoxazole Forte 960 mg PO q.d. 4 hours before the biopsy procedure.

Drug: Cotrimoxazole

Placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

The placebo group will receive placebo q.d. 4 hours before the biopsy procedure.

Drug: Placebo

Interventions

The treatment group will receive Cotrimoxazole Forte 960 mg PO q.d. 4 hours before the biopsy procedure.

Cotrimoxazole

The placebo group will receive placebo q.d. 4 hours before the biopsy procedure.

Placebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age45 Years+
Sexmale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Patient with lower urinary tract symptoms aged \>45 years with either PSA levels of 4.0 ng/mL or higher or abnormal findings on digital rectal examination (DRE)
  • Patient with a negative initial urine culture / urinalysis test

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients who refuses to undergo transperineal prostate biopsy
  • Patients who refuses to participate in the research
  • Patient who is unable to communicate effectively
  • Patient with a documented history of cotrimoxazole allergy
  • Patient who has consumed antibiotics for other indications prior to undergoing prostate biopsy
  • Patient with urinary tract infection symptoms prior to undergoing prostate biopsy
  • Patient with a history of immunodeficiency disorders or long-term corticosteroid use
  • Patient with a history of prostate cancer
  • Patient with a history of prior prostate biopsy

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital

Jakarta Pusat, DKI Jakarta, 10430, Indonesia

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Prostatic NeoplasmsBacteriuriaUrinary Tract InfectionsSepsis

Interventions

Trimethoprim, Sulfamethoxazole Drug Combination

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Genital Neoplasms, MaleUrogenital NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsGenital Diseases, MaleGenital DiseasesUrogenital DiseasesProstatic DiseasesMale Urogenital DiseasesInfectionsUrologic DiseasesFemale Urogenital DiseasesFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsSystemic Inflammatory Response SyndromeInflammationPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

SulfamethoxazoleBenzenesulfonamidesSulfonamidesAmidesOrganic ChemicalsSulfanilamidesAniline CompoundsAminesBenzene DerivativesHydrocarbons, AromaticHydrocarbons, CyclicHydrocarbonsSulfonesSulfur CompoundsTrimethoprimPyrimidinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingHeterocyclic CompoundsDrug CombinationsPharmaceutical Preparations

Study Officials

  • Agus Rizal A. H. Hamid, M.D, Ph.D.

    Universitas Indonesia - Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Harun Wijanarko Kusuma Putra, M.D, B.Med.Sci(Hons)

    Universitas Indonesia - Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital

    STUDY CHAIR
  • Syamsu Hudaya, M.D.

    Fatmawati General Hospital, Jakarta - Indonesia

    STUDY DIRECTOR
  • Hendy Mirza, M.D.

    Persahabatan Central General Hospital, Jakarta - Indonesia

    STUDY DIRECTOR
  • Dyandra Parikesit, B.Med.Sc., M.D.

    Universitas Indonesia, Depok - Indonesia

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Central Study Contacts

Agus Rizal A. H. Hamid, MD, PhD

CONTACT

Harun Wijanarko Kusuma Putra, MD, B.Med.Sci(Hons)

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR
Masking Details
The randomization process will be conducted before the study started. Computers will generate random numbers, which will put the participants into two groups. These numbers can only be accessed by the clinical research supporting unit team, while the investigators, surgeons, residents, nurses, and pharmacologists involved will be blinded to this information. To ensure patient blinding, the placebo will be manufactured as identical capsules.
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: This randomized controlled trial aims to compare the rate of perioperative infection complications in transperineal prostate biopsy between the group that receives prophylactic antibiotic and the group that receives placebo.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Main Researcher

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 26, 2021

First Posted

August 2, 2021

Study Start

July 6, 2021

Primary Completion

July 6, 2023

Study Completion

July 6, 2023

Last Updated

August 5, 2021

Record last verified: 2021-07

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations