NCT04981730

Brief Summary

Background: The transition to parenthood is stressful for first-time mothers and fathers and links to adverse health outcomes. Despite Internet use's popularity, an effective web-based, individually-tailored intervention to enhance parental self-efficacy and infant health for first-time parents remains lacking. Objectives: This study aims to develop and evaluate the effectiveness of a web-based, individually-tailored childbirth and parenting intervention program on parenting self-efficacy and infant health outcomes. The feasibility and acceptability of a theory-driven intervention will be examined in first-time mothers and fathers. Methods: A two-arm, single-blind randomized controlled trial will be conducted to investigate the effects of web-based intervention in the first-time mother and father. Participants will be randomly allocated to a web-based intervention or a control condition. A repeated measurement will be performed. Anticipatory results: The efficacy of a theory-driven web-based, individually tailored intervention program will provide a valuable contribution to perinatal health care for first-time mothers and fathers.

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
600

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Dec 2023

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 8, 2021

Completed
21 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 29, 2021

Completed
2.4 years until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 14, 2023

Completed
1.8 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 14, 2025

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 14, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

January 28, 2025

Status Verified

January 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

1.8 years

First QC Date

July 8, 2021

Last Update Submit

January 24, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

parentingparenthoodweb-based interventionself-efficacypsychological distressinfant health

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (8)

  • Parenting self-efficacy

    Parenting self-efficacy will be measured and reported by Parenting Self-Efficacy Scale. The higher the total scores indicate greater perceived parental self-efficacy.

    Baseline

  • Breastfeeding self-efficacy

    Breastfeeding self-efficacy was measured using the Taiwanese version of the Maternal Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale-Short Form (BSES-SF) and Breastfeeding self-efficacy Scale-Short Form among fathers (BSES-SFF). Total scores range from 14 to 70, with higher scores representing a higher level of self-efficacy.

    Baseline

  • Parenting self-efficacy

    Parenting self-efficacy will be measured and reported by Parenting Self-Efficacy Scale. The higher the total scores indicate greater perceived parental self-efficacy.

    the third trimester of pregnancy

  • Breastfeeding self-efficacy

    Breastfeeding self-efficacy was measured using the Taiwanese version of the Maternal Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale-Short Form (BSES-SF) and Breastfeeding self-efficacy Scale-Short Form among fathers (BSES-SFF). Total scores range from 14 to 70, with higher scores representing a higher level of self-efficacy.

    the third trimester of pregnancy

  • Parenting self-efficacy

    Parenting self-efficacy will be measured and reported by Parenting Self-Efficacy Scale. The higher the total scores indicate greater perceived parental self-efficacy.

    1-month postpartum

  • Breastfeeding self-efficacy

    Breastfeeding self-efficacy was measured using the Taiwanese version of the Maternal Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale-Short Form (BSES-SF) and Breastfeeding self-efficacy Scale-Short Form among fathers (BSES-SFF). Total scores range from 14 to 70, with higher scores representing a higher level of self-efficacy.

    1-month postpartum

  • Parenting self-efficacy

    Parenting self-efficacy will be measured and reported by Parenting Self-Efficacy Scale. The higher the total scores indicate greater perceived parental self-efficacy.

    3-month postpartum

  • Breastfeeding self-efficacy

    Breastfeeding self-efficacy was measured using the Taiwanese version of the Maternal Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale-Short Form (BSES-SF) and Breastfeeding self-efficacy Scale-Short Form among fathers (BSES-SFF). Total scores range from 14 to 70, with higher scores representing a higher level of self-efficacy.

    3-month postpartum

Secondary Outcomes (9)

  • Depressive symptoms

    Baseline, the third trimester of pregnancy,1-month postpartum and 3-month postpartum

  • Anxiety symptoms

    Baseline, the third trimester of pregnancy,1-month postpartum and 3-month postpartum

  • Sleep quality

    Baseline, the third trimester of pregnancy,1-month postpartum and 3-month postpartum

  • Social support

    Baseline, the third trimester of pregnancy,1-month postpartum and 3-month postpartum

  • Infant feeding methods

    Baseline, the third trimester of pregnancy,1-month postpartum and 3-month postpartum

  • +4 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Web-based intervention

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants in the intervention will receive both the standardized usual care and guided web-based, individually-tailored childbirth and parenting intervention program, consisting of training sessions plus weekly email, message, or video-conference contact from their assigned nurse specialist.

Behavioral: Web-based intervention

Control

NO INTERVENTION

Participants in the control group will receive attention from the research nurse and the standardized usual care.

Interventions

The web-based intervention participants will follow the website's orientation, the curriculum of modules, and professional feedback to complete the intervention.

Web-based intervention

Eligibility Criteria

Age20 Years - 60 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • years old and above;
  • primipara with a singleton pregnancy at second and third-trimester gestation;
  • able to read and write in Mandarin;
  • the husband or support partner will be willing to attend the intervention program;
  • able to access and use the Internet by computer and/or smartphone daily.

You may not qualify if:

  • chronic diseases;
  • obstetric complications;
  • an abnormal fetal screening;
  • unable or unwilling to comply with the requirements of the research protocol;
  • women and their partners did not have time for the web-based intervention program;
  • participation on any other interventional study.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Taipei Medical University Hospital

Taipei, 110, Taiwan

RECRUITING

Study Officials

  • Shu-Yu Kuo

    Taipei Medical University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 8, 2021

First Posted

July 29, 2021

Study Start

December 14, 2023

Primary Completion

October 14, 2025

Study Completion

October 14, 2025

Last Updated

January 28, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-01

Locations