NCT04965025

Brief Summary

The principal aim of this pilot study is to directly compare both approaches and analyze the failure rate after one year of follow-up. These data will serve as the basis to design a larger phase II or III trial in the future with failure rate as the primary end-point. Other study objectives are thoroughly described underneath.

Trial Health

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Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
30

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Nov 2020

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 30, 2020

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

November 11, 2020

Completed
8 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 16, 2021

Completed
3.6 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 1, 2025

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 1, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

September 19, 2024

Status Verified

September 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

4.3 years

First QC Date

September 30, 2020

Last Update Submit

September 5, 2024

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • To generate initial data in terms of failure rate after one year for grafting in first stage and for grafting in second stage.

    * Failure will be defined as the inability to pass a 16 Fr flexible cystoscope through the reconstructed area without damaging the urethral mucosa. * A point-estimate with 95% confidence intervals will be made for the one year failure rate of grafting in first stage and grafting in second stage. These data will serve as the basis to design a larger trial in the future.

    After 1 year of follow-up after second stage

Secondary Outcomes (10)

  • To genarate initial data in terms of need for additional graft surgery for grafting in first stage. End-point time-frame: time period between first and second stage procedure.

    1 week after second stage surgery

  • To generate initial data in terms of postoperative complications for grafting in first stage and for grafting in second stage.

    Within 90 days after first stage and within 90 days after second stage.

  • To generate initial data in terms of changes in erectile function for grafting in first stage and for grafting in second stage.

    Preoperative, 3 months after first stage (before second stage), 3 months after second stage and 1 year after second stage.

  • To generate initial data in terms of changes in ejaculatory function for grafting in first stage and for grafting in second stage.

    Preoperative, 3 months after first stage (before second stage), 3 months after second stage and 1 year after second stage.

  • To generate initial data in terms of changes in lower urinary tract symptoms for grafting in first stage and for grafting in second stage.

    Preoperative, 3 months after first stage (before second stage), 3 months after second stage and 1 year after second stage.

  • +5 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Multi-stage urethroplasty with graft inlay in first stage

EXPERIMENTAL
Procedure: Multi-stage urethroplasty with graft inlay in first stage

Multi-stage urethroplasty with graft inlay in second stage

ACTIVE COMPARATOR
Procedure: Multi-stage urethroplasty with graft inlay in second stage

Interventions

Herein, the graft will be used in the first stage and the second stage will solely consist of retubularizing the urethra.

Multi-stage urethroplasty with graft inlay in first stage

Herein, the graft will be used in the second stage and the first stage will solely consist of opening the urethra longitudinally.

Multi-stage urethroplasty with graft inlay in second stage

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexmale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Voluntarily signed written informed consent according to the rules of Good Clinical Practice (Declaration of Helsinki) and national regulations.
  • Age ≥ 18 years.
  • Male patient.
  • Fit for operation, upon surgeon's discretion.
  • Isolated penile stricture that requires a multi-stage urethroplasty with dorsal inlay of a graft (upon surgeon's discretion).
  • Use of oral mucosa as graft material.
  • Patient is able and willing to comply with protocol.
  • Prior urethral surgery (dilation, urethrotomy of urethroplasty) is allowed.

You may not qualify if:

  • Absence of signed written informed consent.
  • Age \< 18 years.
  • Female patients.
  • Transgender patients.
  • Patients unfit for operation.
  • Stricture disease extending beyond the penile urethra or concomitant stricture at a different urethral segment.
  • Use of graft other than oral mucosa.
  • Any condition or situation, which, in the investigator's opinion, puts the patient at significant risk, could confound the study results, or may interfere significantly with the patient's participation in the study.
  • Unwilling or unable to comply with study protocol.
  • Patients deciding not to undergo the second stage will be excluded post-hoc.
  • When the surgeon intra-operatively decides to carry out a single-stage procedure after all, the patient will also be excluded post-hoc.
  • If the surgeon decides that no graft is needed to retubularize the urethra, the patient will also be excluded post-hoc.
  • If the surgeon decides that a two-stage Bracka repair is needed, where the urethral plate is entirely cut away during the first stage and grafted, the patient will also be excluded post-hoc.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Ghent University Hospital

Ghent, 9000, Belgium

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Urethral Stricture

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Urethral ObstructionUrethral DiseasesUrologic DiseasesFemale Urogenital DiseasesFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital DiseasesMale Urogenital Diseases

Study Officials

  • Nicolaas Lumen

    University Hospital, Ghent

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Wesley Verla

    University Hospital, Ghent

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Central Study Contacts

Nicolaas Lumen, MD, PhD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Masking Details
Participants cannot be blinded because of the nature of the surgery. Treating surgeon cannot be blinded. Blinding of outcome assessors, data analysts and authors of the manuscript was considered, but lifted due to practical considerations.
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: RCT with two arms.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 30, 2020

First Posted

July 16, 2021

Study Start

November 11, 2020

Primary Completion

March 1, 2025

Study Completion

March 1, 2025

Last Updated

September 19, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-09

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

Upon reasonable request.

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, ICF, CSR
Time Frame
Upon request only

Locations