NCT04942756

Brief Summary

Cancer patients with known or newly diagnosed (i.e. iatrogenic) Diabetes Mellitus (DM) in Palliative/Supportive Care will be enrolled. Patients will be randomly assigned to one of two groups. Patients included in the first group will monitor glucose levels through Continuous Glucose Monitoring (CGM), using the FreeStyle Libre 2 (FSL2). The second group is represented by the usual standard way for blood glucose (BG) monitoring (lancing device for finger samples). An interim analysis is foreseen when the half of the expected events (hyperglycemic peaks) will be observed. In case the results of interim analysis show superiority of the CGM (FSL2) group patients of the second group will be switched.

Trial Health

47
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
118

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jun 2021

Geographic Reach
3 countries

6 active sites

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 18, 2021

Completed
10 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 28, 2021

Completed
2 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 30, 2021

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 30, 2022

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 30, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

July 22, 2021

Status Verified

July 1, 2021

Enrollment Period

1 year

First QC Date

June 18, 2021

Last Update Submit

July 20, 2021

Conditions

Keywords

Palliative careDiabetesCancerAdvanced cancerEnd Stage CancerTerminal Cancer

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Evaluate CGM by using FSL2 in preventing severe hyperglycemia peaks

    First severe hyperglycemic peak (\>250 mg/dL) observed during evaluation

    From recruitment until last followup (8 weeks)

Study Arms (2)

Continuous Glucose Monitoring

EXPERIMENTAL

The FreeStyle Libre 2 Flash Glucose Monitoring System (FSL2) is a CGM device with real time alarms capability indicated for the management of diabetes in persons aged 4 and older. The Sensor holds eight (8) hours of data at a time. In order to have a daily diary of the Glucose level the patients or family or HCP must read the sensor (with reader or app) at least every height (8) hours. Every day at least three (3) scans of the sensor should be performed using the reader or the Smartphone App, generally at wake up in the morning, in the afternoon and at the time to go to sleep. The alarm system will be activated, so that the Glucose level is over the cut off limit of 180 mmol/L or when it is lower than the cut-off limit of 80 mmol/L, the patient and/or the family members and/or the caregiver will check the Glucose level by scanning the reader/smartphone over the sensor.

Device: Continuous Glucose Monitoring

Standard Care

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

This arm will perform the usual standard routine for blood glucose monitoring in patients with insulin therapy, that is represented by at least three finger pricks/die according to the usual standards routine of each center. Different frequency of finger pricks glucose measurements could be performed on the basis of health care professional patient assessment of each patient's needs.

Device: Standard Care

Interventions

FSL2 is an integrated continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) system that provides continuous glucose measurements every minute to provide glucose levels, trends and alerts. It is composed by a sensor and a reader. The Sensor, to apply on the back of the arm, continuously measures glucose concentration in interstitial fluid and has an 8-hour memory capacity. The Sensor is factory calibrated, does not require finger stick calibration and can be worn for up to 14 days. The reader is a small handheld device that monitors glucose values in real-time to provide alerts and alarms which, when enabled, warn the user of Low Glucose, High Glucose or Signal Loss and prompt the user to scan the Sensor. The FSL 2 System is CE mark, it is commercially available and in the current study it is being used in accordance with approved labeling. No modifications of FSL2 System have been performed for the utilization in the current study.

Continuous Glucose Monitoring

The control group is represented by the usual standard way for blood glucose (BG) monitoring. The control group will use a lancing device for finger samples for collection of blood drop to be put in the test strips to be read in the Glucose meter. Lancing devices, lancets and test strips used in the comparison groups are CE marked and are used according to the user's instructions. Monitoring and/or self-monitoring of blood glucose using glucose meters and test strips provides quantitative measurements of fingerstick blood glucose at a single point in time for patients and their healthcare providers to monitor the effectiveness of glycemic control and make more immediate treatment with the right dosage of insulin. The usual standard routine for blood glucose monitoring in patients with DM and with insulin therapy is represented by at least three finger pricks/die according to the usual standards routine of each center.

Standard Care

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Aged \> or = 18 years
  • Diagnosed with advanced oncological disease
  • Known/newly diagnosed DM according to ADA criteria
  • Need of a Insulin therapy and need of Glycemia Monitoring with at least three finger pricks/die
  • Karnofsky Index \>= 30
  • Provision of signed and dated informed consent form

You may not qualify if:

  • Diagnosis of all types of Dementia
  • Presence of severe psychiatric diseases/symptoms
  • Kidney failure requiring dialysis
  • Patients with implanted pacemaker

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (6)

Palliative care Service - Sheba Medical Centre

Ramat Gan, Israel

Location

Antea Foundation

Roma, 00135, Italy

Location

Centro di Cure Palliative "Insieme nella Cura" - Policlinico Universitario - Campus Bio-Medico (Roma)

Roma, Italy

Location

Unità Operativa Complessa di Oncologia Medica - Policlinico Univeristario Campus Bio-medico di Roma

Rome, Italy

Location

Fondazione FARO

Torino, Italy

Location

Hospiz im Park

Arlesheim, Switzerland

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1Diabetes MellitusNeoplasms

Interventions

Continuous Glucose Monitoring

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Glucose Metabolism DisordersMetabolic DiseasesNutritional and Metabolic DiseasesEndocrine System DiseasesAutoimmune DiseasesImmune System Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Blood Chemical AnalysisClinical Chemistry TestsClinical Laboratory TechniquesDiagnostic Techniques and ProceduresDiagnosisDiagnostic Techniques, EndocrineMonitoring, PhysiologicInvestigative Techniques

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE CARE
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 18, 2021

First Posted

June 28, 2021

Study Start

June 30, 2021

Primary Completion

June 30, 2022

Study Completion

June 30, 2022

Last Updated

July 22, 2021

Record last verified: 2021-07

Locations