Conditioning Effect of Previous Symptoms on the Responses to Meal Ingestion
Factors That Determine the Responses to Meal Ingestion: Conditioning Effect of Previous Symptoms
1 other identifier
interventional
12
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Meal ingestion induces sensations that are influenced by a series of conditioning factors. Aim: to determine the conditioning effect of previous digestive symptoms to a standardized probe meal. Controlled randomized parallel study in healthy subjects on the conditioning effect of previous digestive symptoms on the responses to a comfort meal. Digestive symptoms will be induced by lipid (or sham) infusion into the intestine. On three separate days, digestive sensations (satiety, abdominal bloating, digestive well-being, mood, discomfort) in response to a comfort meal will be measured before, during and after the intervention. Primary outcome: effect of conditioning on the sensation of digestive well-being measured by -5 to +5 scale after a comfort meal. Secondary aim: effect of conditioning on abdominal on homeostatic sensations (satiety, fullness, discomfort, nausea). Participants (16 women, 8 in the intestinal infusion and 8 in the sham intervention) will be instructed to eat a standard dinner the day before, to consume a standard breakfast at home after overnight fast, and to report to the laboratory, where the comfort meal will be administered 4 h after breakfast. Studies will be conducted in a quiet, isolated room. On each study day, participants will be intubated with a nasoduodenal feeding tube under fluoroscopic control for lipids or sham infusion. A comfort meal will be administered and perception of digestive sensations will be measured at 5 min intervals 10 min before and 20 min after ingestion and at 10 min intervals up to 60 min after the probe meal.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable healthy
Started Jun 2021
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 22, 2021
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
June 24, 2021
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 25, 2021
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 20, 2021
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 30, 2021
CompletedMarch 4, 2022
June 1, 2021
6 months
June 22, 2021
March 3, 2022
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Difference in digestive well-being in response to a comfort meal before and after conditioning.
Change in digestive well-being measured by a 10 cm scale graded from -5 (extremely unpleasant sensation) to +5 (extremely pleasant sensation) in response to a comfort meal before and after conditioning.
120 minutes
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Difference in fullness sensation in response to a comfort meal before and after conditioning
120 minutes
Change in mood in response to a comfort meal before and after conditioning
120 minutes
Change in hunger/satiety in response to a comfort meal before and after conditioning
120 minutes
Change in discomfort in response to a comfort meal before and after conditioning
120 minutes
Study Arms (2)
Aversive conditioning
EXPERIMENTALSham conditioning
SHAM COMPARATORInterventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- non-obese
You may not qualify if:
- history of gastrointestinal symptoms
- prior obesity
- use of medications
- history of anosmia and ageusia
- current dieting
- alcohol abuse
- psychological disorders
- eating disorders
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Hospital Vall d'Hebron
Barcelona, 08035, Spain
Related Publications (4)
Livovsky DM, Pribic T, Azpiroz F. Food, Eating, and the Gastrointestinal Tract. Nutrients. 2020 Apr 2;12(4):986. doi: 10.3390/nu12040986.
PMID: 32252402BACKGROUNDLivovsky DM, Azpiroz F. Gastrointestinal Contributions to the Postprandial Experience. Nutrients. 2021 Mar 10;13(3):893. doi: 10.3390/nu13030893.
PMID: 33801924BACKGROUNDLivovsky DM, Barber C, Barba E, Accarino A, Azpiroz F. Abdominothoracic Postural Tone Influences the Sensations Induced by Meal Ingestion. Nutrients. 2021 Feb 18;13(2):658. doi: 10.3390/nu13020658.
PMID: 33670508BACKGROUNDNieto A, Livovsky DM, Azpiroz F. Conditioning by a Previous Experience Impairs the Rewarding Value of a Comfort Meal. Nutrients. 2023 May 9;15(10):2247. doi: 10.3390/nu15102247.
PMID: 37242129DERIVED
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT
- Purpose
- OTHER
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 22, 2021
First Posted
June 25, 2021
Study Start
June 24, 2021
Primary Completion
December 20, 2021
Study Completion
December 30, 2021
Last Updated
March 4, 2022
Record last verified: 2021-06