NCT04909229

Brief Summary

This will be a prospective multi-center controlled trial of 100 patients conducted to assess the real-world effectiveness of a mobile-delivered, prescription digital therapeutic (PDT) device delivering Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia using a novel patient-centered data-sharing platform with linkage to Fitbit for 61 weeks

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
100

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Dec 2021

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

2 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 23, 2021

Completed
9 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 1, 2021

Completed
7 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 20, 2021

Completed
1.2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 3, 2023

Completed
12 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 1, 2024

Completed
28 days until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

March 29, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

July 28, 2025

Status Verified

July 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

1.2 years

First QC Date

May 23, 2021

Results QC Date

February 23, 2024

Last Update Submit

July 25, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

insomniaCBT-I

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change in Insomnia Severity

    Insomnia will be measured by the Insomnia Severity Index (ISI) score. Participants rate the severity of sleep problems (e.g. problems with sleep onset, sleep maintenance, and early morning awakening), interference with daytime functioning, how noticeable the impairment is to others, distress or concern caused by the sleep problem(s), as well as satisfaction with the current sleep pattern on a 5-point Likert scale. The ISI's total score ranges from 0 (not clinically significant) to 28 (clinically significant)

    From baseline to 9 weeks post randomization

Secondary Outcomes (47)

  • Change in Insomnia Severity

    From baseline to 21 weeks post-randomization

  • Change in Insomnia Severity

    From baseline to 35 weeks post-randomization

  • Change in Insomnia Severity

    From baseline to 61 weeks post-randomization

  • Change in Depressive Symptoms

    From baseline to 9 weeks post-randomization

  • Change in Depressive Symptoms

    From baseline to 21 weeks post-randomization

  • +42 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

PEAR-003b PDT Intervention

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will receive the PEAR-003b digital therapeutic, a Fitbit, and materials on sleep hygiene and healthy sleep tips. Using the Hugo platform, patient-generated engagement data, healthcare utilization, and patient activity/clinical outcomes for patients with insomnia will also be collected.

Device: PEAR-003b PDT InterventionDevice: FitbitBehavioral: Sleep education materials

Control Arm

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Participants will receive a Fitbit, and materials on sleep hygiene and healthy sleep tips. Using the Hugo platform, patient-generated engagement data, healthcare utilization, and patient activity/clinical outcomes for patients with insomnia will also be collected.

Device: FitbitBehavioral: Sleep education materials

Interventions

The PEAR-003b digital therapeutic delivers CBT-I via mobile devices as 6 treatment core modules over 9 weeks.

PEAR-003b PDT Intervention
FitbitDEVICE

Patients will receive a Fitbit and receive standard of care

Control ArmPEAR-003b PDT Intervention

Patients will receive sleep hygiene and healthy sleep tips.

Control ArmPEAR-003b PDT Intervention

Eligibility Criteria

Age22 Years - 64 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Age between 22-64 years
  • English-speaking (both reading and writing in English required)
  • Diagnosis of chronic insomnia
  • Participant is willing and able to give consent and participate in study
  • Participant has an email account or is willing to create one and a smartphone able to download the necessary applications
  • Participant is willing and able to use the PDT, the Hugo data sharing platform and the syncable devices (e.g. Fitbit)
  • Participant has primary care at YNHH or Mayo Clinic

You may not qualify if:

  • Pregnancy
  • Shift work or family/other commitments that interfere with establishment of regular night-time sleep patterns, and if wake/sleep time is outside the ranges of 4:00h - 10:00h (wake time) and 20:00h - 02:00h (bed time)
  • Absence of a reliable internet access and smartphone
  • A reported diagnosis of psychosis, schizophrenia or bipolar disorder, or any medical disorders contraindicated with sleep restriction
  • Current involvement in a non-medication treatment program for insomnia (participants are still eligible if they are taking traditional sleep medications)
  • Those with untreated co-existing sleep conditions (e.g. sleep apnea)
  • Those who have failed CBT for insomnia in the past

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (2)

Yale-New Haven Hospital

New Haven, Connecticut, 06510, United States

Location

Mayo Clinic

Rochester, Minnesota, 55905, United States

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Dreyer RP, Berkowitz A, Yaggi HK, Schneeberg L, Shah ND, Emanuel L, Kolla B, Jeffery MM, Deeg M, Ervin K, Thorndike F, Ross JS. PreScription DigitaL ThErapEutic for Patients with Insomnia (SLEEP-I): a protocol for a pragmatic randomised controlled trial. BMJ Open. 2022 Aug 8;12(8):e062041. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2022-062041.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Sleep Disorders, IntrinsicDyssomniasSleep Wake DisordersNervous System DiseasesMental Disorders

Results Point of Contact

Title
Joseph Ross, MD, MHS
Organization
Yale University

Study Officials

  • Joseph S Ross, MD MHS

    Yale University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 23, 2021

First Posted

June 1, 2021

Study Start

December 20, 2021

Primary Completion

March 3, 2023

Study Completion

March 1, 2024

Last Updated

July 28, 2025

Results First Posted

March 29, 2024

Record last verified: 2025-07

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

Once the study has been completed, IPD will be shared in a way which will protect patient confidentiality using a data sharing platform for research purposes. The exact plan has yet to be decided.

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, ICF
Time Frame
Data will become available once the study has been completed

Locations