NCT04902625

Brief Summary

Although bariatric surgery is currently the most effective treatment for morbid obesity, weight regain occurs in 16-37% of the patients (1). Weight regain is not regularly treated with antiobesity medications (AOMs). Mysimba (Contrave in US) is a AOM, it is a combination of naltrexone hydrochloride extended release and bupropion hydrochloride extended release for the treatment of obesity, and is used with lifestyle modification. Bupropion is a mild reuptake inhibitor of dopamine and norepinephrine. Naltrexone, an opioid antagonist has minimum effect on weight loss on its own. Naltrexone is thought to block the inhibitory effects of opioid receptors activated by the β-endorphin released in the hypothalamus that stimulates feeding, thus allowing the inhibitory effects of α-melanocyte stimulating hormone to reduce food intake. In patients with obesity usage of Naltrexone/Bupropion (NB) results in up to 8.2% weight loss (2). There is some evidence that also in bariatric patients with weight regain NB leads to additional weight loss (3, 4). At the Nederlandse Obesitas Kliniek (NOK) weight regain at follow-up is currently treated with the Back on Track (BOT) program. The BOT program is an extra intervention our clinic provides for the patients who have weight regain after surgery, this is part of our standard care program. The primary objective is to study the effect of naltrexone/bupropion in combination with the BOT module on successful weight loss(\>5% weight loss) after 22 weeks in patients with weight regain after bariatric surgery, compared to the regular BOT module.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
116

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_4

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2023

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 18, 2021

Completed
8 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 26, 2021

Completed
1.8 years until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 21, 2023

Completed
1.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 1, 2025

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 1, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

May 30, 2023

Status Verified

July 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

1.9 years

First QC Date

May 18, 2021

Last Update Submit

May 25, 2023

Conditions

Keywords

Bariatric SurgeryAnti-obesity MedicationWeight regain

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Effect naltrexone-bupropion in combination with the BOT module

    The primary objective is to study the effect of naltrexone/bupropion in combination with the BOT module on successful weight loss (\>5% weight loss) after 22 weeks compared with the regular BOT module alone, in patients with weight regain after bariatric surgery.

    22 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (8)

  • Persistence

    22 weeks

  • Tolerated dosage

    22 weeks

  • Adverse effects

    22 weeks

  • Weight loss

    12 months

  • Eating habits

    22 weeks

  • +3 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Naltrexone-Bupropion combination

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

The patients in this arm will receive 2 tablets of naltrexone-bupropion 8/90mg 2 times daily in combination with the Back On Track module.

Drug: Naltrexone-Bupropion Combination

Control

NO INTERVENTION

The patients is this arm will only participate in the Back On Track module and will not receive any investigational or placebo product.

Interventions

Naltrexone-bupropion will be added to the BOT module in the interventional arm.

Also known as: Mysimba, Contrave
Naltrexone-Bupropion combination

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 74 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • BMI before surgery was ≥ 35,0 kg/m2
  • Patient has undergone a primary banded/non-banded Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) or sleeve gastrectomy (SG)
  • Gaining more than 5% weight after reaching plateau phase of lowest weight

You may not qualify if:

  • Anatomical or surgical abnormalities for which revisional surgery is indicated.
  • Use of the following medication Monoamino-oxidase inbibitors (MAO), selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI), Tricyclic antidepressants (TCA), haloperidol, risperidone, opioids, antiarrhythmics, betablockers, antiviral medication (HIV)
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding
  • Patients suffering from:
  • unregulated hypertension
  • a tumour in the central nervous system
  • severe liver failure
  • end stage kidney failure
  • Patients suffering from or with a history of insults
  • Patients with a history of:
  • bipolar disease
  • bulimia or anorexia nervosa
  • Patients withdrawing from alcohol or benzodiazepines
  • Patients who are not able to understand the informed consent form and patient information.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Zuyderland Medical Center

Heerlen, Limburg, 6419 PC, Netherlands

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Obesity, MorbidMedication Adherence

Interventions

Naltrexone-Bupropion combinationbupropion hydrochloride, naltrexone hydrochoride drug combination

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

ObesityOverweightOvernutritionNutrition DisordersNutritional and Metabolic DiseasesBody WeightSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsPatient CompliancePatient Acceptance of Health CareTreatment Adherence and ComplianceHealth BehaviorBehavior

Study Officials

  • Jan Willem Greve, MD, PhD, professor

    Nederlandse Obesitas Kliniek Zuid

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Marijn TF Jense, MD

CONTACT

Valerie M Monpellier

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Randomized controlled trail
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 18, 2021

First Posted

May 26, 2021

Study Start

March 21, 2023

Primary Completion

March 1, 2025

Study Completion

March 1, 2025

Last Updated

May 30, 2023

Record last verified: 2022-07

Locations