NCT04894448

Brief Summary

Various facts support the study of COVID-19 vaccine immunogenicity in People Living With HIV (PLWH) at this time: (1) Many PLWH in Canada will be eligible to receive COVID-19 vaccination as they are in a high priority risk group, such as residents or staff of shared living facilities for seniors, health care workers with direct patient contact, aged 70 years of age or older, or adults in Indigenous communities; (2) As vaccines against many other pathogens, it is plausible that the current standard vaccination strategy of COVID-19 is less effective in PLWH; (3) The potential burden of significant COVID-19 infection in PLWH is likely large given many PLWH are aging and have co-morbidities known to predispose to worse COVID-19 outcomes; (4) The vaccine clinical trials which include PLWH63, have stringent exclusion criteria, making results non-generalizable to many PLWH such as those with lower CD4 counts. With the rapid roll-out of COVID-19 vaccination, many PLWH will be receiving the COVID-19 vaccine. Through vaccination, the provision of the same dosage of antigen stimulation to all individuals will result in a controlled method to measure immune response in PLWH. Therefore, we propose to develop a pan-Canadian cohort of PLWH receiving a COVID-19 vaccine(s) to assess a spectrum of immune responses. We also aim to assess the safety and tolerability of the COVID-19 vaccines in PLWH. These data may provide support for the use of one vaccine product over another and for exploring alternate vaccination strategies in PLWH (i.e., increased dose or double-dose vaccination and so forth).

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
500

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Jun 2021

Typical duration for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

3 active sites

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 18, 2021

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 20, 2021

Completed
21 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 10, 2021

Completed
10 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 31, 2022

Completed
1.3 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 31, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

October 15, 2021

Status Verified

October 1, 2021

Enrollment Period

10 months

First QC Date

May 18, 2021

Last Update Submit

October 7, 2021

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • immunogenicity of COVID-19 vaccination

    as assessed by COVID-19-specific IgG ELISA 6 months following vaccination

    6 months

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • Percentage of individuals with COVID-19-specific IgG

    12 months

  • Percentage of persons whose plasma demonstrate COVID-19 neutralization capacity

    12 months

  • Proportion and activation status of CD4 T cells, CD8 T cells, B cells, natural killer cells and monocytes, pre- and post-vaccination

    12 months

  • Percentage of persons with local or systemic adverse events or use of antipyretic or pain medication within 7 days and 30 days of either first or second injection

    7 and 30 days, post-injection

Other Outcomes (3)

  • Proportion of individuals with COVID-19-specific IgG at 6 months

    6 months

  • Proportion of individuals with COVID-19-specific IgG at 6 months that cross-recognizes S protein variants of interest, including N501Y and/or E484K.

    12 months

  • Proportion of individuals with COVID-19-specific T cell responses at 6 months, stratified by HLA genotype and immunodominant epitopes in S protein.

    12 months

Study Arms (2)

PLWH

HIV positive

Biological: COVID-19 Vaccine

Control

HIV negative

Biological: COVID-19 Vaccine

Interventions

Any COVID-19 vaccine (1 or more doses)

ControlPLWH

Eligibility Criteria

Age16 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

PLWH and HIV negative controls who have received at least one dose of COVID-19 vaccine

You may qualify if:

  • Age \>/=16 years (Sites may choose to only enrol adults based on their provincial age of majority)
  • HIV positive for HIV group; For HIV negative group, individuals should be immunocompetent and generally in good health (i.e. participants should not have a condition associated with immunodeficiency nor be receiving immunosuppressant medication)
  • Receiving at least 1 dose of COVID-19 vaccine, or have received 1 or 2 doses of a COVID-19 vaccine
  • Able to provide signed, informed consent
  • Able to attend study visits

You may not qualify if:

  • Signs or symptoms of active COVID-19 infection
  • For HIV-uninfected persons: immune-compromising conditions or on medication which suppresses the immune response

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (3)

The Ottawa Hospital (TOH)

Ottawa, Ontario, Canada

ACTIVE NOT RECRUITING

University Health Network (UHN)

Toronto, Ontario, Canada

RECRUITING

Chronic Viral Illness Service (CVIS) McGill University Health Centre (MUHC)

Montreal, Quebec, Canada

RECRUITING

Related Publications (3)

  • Costiniuk CT, Singer J, Lee T, Galipeau Y, McCluskie PS, Arnold C, Langlois MA, Needham J, Jenabian MA, Burchell AN, Samji H, Chambers C, Walmsley S, Ostrowski M, Kovacs C, Tan DHS, Harris M, Hull M, Brumme ZL, Lapointe HR, Brockman MA, Margolese S, Mandarino E, Samarani S, Vulesevic B, Lebouche B, Angel JB, Routy JP, Cooper CL, Anis AH; COVAXHIV Study Group. Antibody neutralization capacity after coronavirus disease 2019 vaccination in people with HIV in Canada. AIDS. 2023 Oct 1;37(12):F25-F35. doi: 10.1097/QAD.0000000000003680. Epub 2023 Aug 2.

  • Costiniuk CT, Singer J, Lee T, Langlois MA, Arnold C, Galipeau Y, Needham J, Kulic I, Jenabian MA, Burchell AN, Shamji H, Chambers C, Walmsley S, Ostrowski M, Kovacs C, Tan DHS, Harris M, Hull M, Brumme ZL, Lapointe HR, Brockman MA, Margolese S, Mandarino E, Samarani S, Vulesevic B, Lebouche B, Angel JB, Routy JP, Cooper CL, Anis AH; COVAXHIV Study Group. COVID-19 vaccine immunogenicity in people with HIV. AIDS. 2023 Jan 1;37(1):F1-F10. doi: 10.1097/QAD.0000000000003429. Epub 2022 Nov 18.

  • Costiniuk CT, Singer J, Langlois MA, Kulic I, Needham J, Burchell A, Jenabian MA, Walmsley S, Ostrowski M, Kovacs C, Tan D, Harris M, Hull M, Brumme Z, Brockman M, Margolese S, Mandarino E, Angel JB, Routy JP, Anis AH, Cooper C. CTN 328: immunogenicity outcomes in people living with HIV in Canada following vaccination for COVID-19 (HIV-COV): protocol for an observational cohort study. BMJ Open. 2021 Dec 16;11(12):e054208. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-054208.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

HIV Infections

Interventions

COVID-19 Vaccines

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Blood-Borne InfectionsCommunicable DiseasesInfectionsSexually Transmitted Diseases, ViralSexually Transmitted DiseasesLentivirus InfectionsRetroviridae InfectionsRNA Virus InfectionsVirus DiseasesGenital DiseasesUrogenital DiseasesImmunologic Deficiency SyndromesImmune System Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Viral VaccinesVaccinesBiological ProductsComplex Mixtures

Study Officials

  • Cecilia Costiniuk, MD

    McGill University Health Centre/Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Curtis Cooper, MD

    The Ottawa Hospital (TOH)

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Aslam Anis, PhD

    CIHR Canadian HIV Trials Network

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
NETWORK
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 18, 2021

First Posted

May 20, 2021

Study Start

June 10, 2021

Primary Completion

March 31, 2022

Study Completion

July 31, 2023

Last Updated

October 15, 2021

Record last verified: 2021-10

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

Data will be shared with Canada's COVID-19 Immunity Task Force (CITF) in accordance with the CITF data sharing agreement. Coded participant data (core data elements: demographics, COVID-19 infection history, health conditions, vaccination, blood testing results) will be deposited into the CITF database every two months for future research concerning COVID-19 and related health outcomes. To request coded centralized data, researchers apply to the CITF Data Access Committee (DAC). The DAC will ask researchers to confirm their intended research activities have received necessary ethics approvals.

Locations