NCT04889950

Brief Summary

A Randomized, Masked (Evaluator), Controlled, Prospective Pilot Study of the Effectiveness and Safety of the Tixel®, Versus LipiFlow® in the Treatment of Meibomian Gland Dysfunction. Up to 30 patients (60 eyes) to be randomized in up to 2 clinical sites in Israel and/or Europe. study subject will receive three (3) treatments with Tixel in a monthly interval, and a single treatment for the control group. Follow-up will occur 1 month and 3 months following the last treatment.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
30

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Oct 2021

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 3, 2021

Completed
14 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 17, 2021

Completed
5 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 26, 2021

Completed
1.2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

January 4, 2023

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

February 8, 2023

Completed
1.8 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

November 15, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

November 15, 2024

Status Verified

November 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

1.2 years

First QC Date

May 3, 2021

Results QC Date

March 3, 2024

Last Update Submit

November 14, 2024

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Score and Change From Baseline in Tear Break Up Times (TBUT), as Assessed by a Masked Rater

    Change from baseline to the 4-weeks follow-up exam in Tear Break Up Times (TBUT), as assessed by a masked rater. TBUT - Tear Break-Up Time, is a clinical test used to evaluate the stability of the tear film on the surface of the eye. It measures the time it takes for dry spots to appear on the cornea after a blink. A shorter TBUT indicates a more unstable tear film, which can be a sign of dry eye disease or other ocular surface disorders. Tear Break-Up Time (TBUT) is typically scored by the time (in seconds). The general interpretation of TBUT scores is as follows: Normal TBUT: More than 10 seconds Borderline TBUT: 5 to 10 seconds Abnormal/Low TBUT: Less than 5 seconds

    Tixel arm: Baseline and 4 weeks after last treatment (8 weeks post baseline). LipiFlow arm: Baseline and 4 weeks after treatment (4 weeks post baseline).

  • Comparison of the Incidence of Device-related Adverse Events for the Two-treatment Arms.

    Comparison of the incidence of device-related adverse events (e.g., increase in the lid margin such as development of floppy eyelids, entropion or ectropion; and lash integrity) for the two-treatment arms.

    Tixel arm: Baseline to 12 weeks after last treatment (16 weeks post baseline). LipiFlow arm: Baseline to 12 weeks after treatment (12 weeks post baseline).

Secondary Outcomes (7)

  • Score on a Scale and Change From Baseline in Patient Symptoms Using Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI).

    Tixel arm: Baseline to 12 weeks after last treatment (16 weeks post baseline). LipiFlow arm: Baseline to 12 weeks after treatment (12 weeks post baseline).

  • Score on a Scale and Change From Baseline in Meibomian Gland Score (MGS), as Assessed by a Masked Rater.

    Tixel arm: Baseline to 12 weeks after last treatment (16 weeks post baseline). LipiFlow arm: Baseline to 12 weeks after treatment (12 weeks post baseline).

  • Overall Changes From Baseline in Tear Break Up Times (TBUT), as Assessed by a Masked Rater.

    Tixel arm: Baseline and 12 weeks after last treatment (16 weeks post baseline). LipiFlow arm: Baseline and 12 weeks after treatment (12 weeks post baseline).

  • Score on a Scale During Treatment Discomfort and Pain Questionnaires (Each Self-assessed by VAS)

    Tixel arm: 4 weeks (treatment 1- day 0, treatment 2- 2 weeks, treatment 3- 4 weeks). LipiFlow arm: On treatment day - day 0 (only one treatment for this arm)

  • Corneal Fluorescein Staining Slit Lamp Evaluation Scores and Change From Baseline

    Tixel arm: Baseline to 12 weeks after last treatment (16 weeks post baseline). LipiFlow arm: Baseline to 12 weeks after treatment (12 weeks post baseline).

  • +2 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Tixel Group

EXPERIMENTAL

Tixel C Group: Screening and baseline visits, Treatment- 3 treatment sessions, followed by 2 Follow up sessions, 1and 3 months after last treatment visit. Subject will be questioned about Discomfort and Pain Questionnaires (self-assessed) and OSDI questionnaire.

Device: Tixel C

LipiFlow

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

LipiFlow: Screening and baseline visits, Treatment- 1 single treatment session, followed by 2 Follow up sessions, 1and 3 months after the last treatment visit. Subject will be questioned about Discomfort and Pain Questionnaires (self-assessed) and OSDI questionnaire.

Device: LipiFlow

Interventions

Tixel CDEVICE

Tixel C )Novoxel®, Israel) is a thermomechanical system developed for fractional treatment. The system is designed for the treatment of soft tissue by direct conduction of heat, enabling tissue coagulation combined with micro ablation with low thermal damage to the surrounding tissue.

Tixel Group
LipiFlowDEVICE

LipiFlow

LipiFlow

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Age 18 years and older of any gender or race.
  • Provision of written informed consent prior to study participation.
  • Willingness and ability to return for all study visits.
  • A positive history of self-reported dry eye symptoms for three months prior to the study using the Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI) questionnaire, and a score of ≥ 23 at the baseline visit.
  • Evidence of meibomian gland (MG) obstruction, based on a total Meibomian Gland Score (MGS) of ≤12 in the lower eyelids for each eye. The rater of MGS must not be involved in the study procedure.
  • Tear break-up time (TBUT) \<10 seconds. The rater of TBUT must not be involved in the study procedure.
  • Agreement/ability to abstain from dry eye/MGD medications for the time between the treatment visit/s and the final study visit. Ocular lubricants are allowed if no changes are made during the study.
  • Fitzpatrick skin type I-VI

You may not qualify if:

  • History of ocular surgery including intraocular, oculo-plastic, corneal or refractive surgery within 1 year.
  • Patients with giant papillary conjunctivitis.
  • Patients with punctal plugs or who have had punctal cautery.
  • Ocular injury or trauma, chemical burns, or limbal stem cell deficiency within 3 months of the baseline examination.
  • Active ocular herpes zoster or simplex of eye or eyelid or a history of these within the last 3 months.
  • Patients who are aphakic.
  • Cicatricial lid margin disease identified via slit lamp examination, including pemphigoid, symblepharon, etc.
  • Active ocular infection (e.g., viral, bacterial, mycobacterial, protozoan, or fungal infection of the cornea, conjunctiva, lacrimal gland, lacrimal sac, or eyelids including a hordeolum or stye).
  • Active ocular inflammation or history of chronic, recurrent ocular inflammation within prior 3 months (e.g. retinitis, macular inflammation, choroiditis, uveitis, iritis, scleritis, episcleritis, keratitis).
  • Ocular surface abnormality that may compromise corneal integrity (e.g., prior chemical burn, recurrent corneal erosion, corneal epithelial defect, Grade 3 corneal fluorescein staining, or map dot fingerprint dystrophy).
  • Lid surface abnormalities (e.g., entropion, ectropion, tumor, edema, blepharospasm, lagophthalmos, severe trichiasis, severe ptosis) that may affect lid function in either eye.
  • Anterior blepharitis (staphylococcal, demodex, or seborrheic grade 3 or 4).
  • Systemic disease conditions that cause dry eye (e.g., Stevens- Johnson syndrome, vitamin A deficiency, rheumatoid arthritis, Wegener's granulomatosis, sarcoidosis, leukemia, Riley-Day syndrome, systemic lupus erythematosus, Sjogren's syndrome).
  • Unwillingness to abstain from systemic medications known to cause dryness for the study duration.
  • Women in child bearing age who are pregnant, nursing, or not utilizing adequate birth control measures.
  • +17 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Shaare Zedek Medical Center

Jerusalem, 9103102, Israel

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Dry Eye SyndromesMeibomian Gland Dysfunction

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Lacrimal Apparatus DiseasesEye DiseasesEyelid Diseases

Results Point of Contact

Title
Ifat Klein
Organization
Novoxel Ltd

Study Officials

  • Ehud Reich, MD

    Shaare Zedek Medical Center

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
Blinded Evaluator
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: A Randomized, Masked (Evaluator), Controlled, Prospective Pilot Study
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 3, 2021

First Posted

May 17, 2021

Study Start

October 26, 2021

Primary Completion

January 4, 2023

Study Completion

February 8, 2023

Last Updated

November 15, 2024

Results First Posted

November 15, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-11

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations