NCT04882202

Brief Summary

Acute kidney injury is commonly accompanied major complication after aortic surgery. Cardipulmonary bypass lyses erythrocyte and induces lipid peroxidation. This increases plasma free hemoglobin, F2-isoprostane, and isofuran concentration. Cell free hemoglobin have been reported to be associated with poor prognosis such as acute kidney injury, myocardial infarction, and death. Acetaminophen is reported to attenuate hemeprotein mediated lipid peroxidation. Thus, investigators hypothesized that acetaminophen might have protective effect on the incidence of acute kidney injury in patients undergoing aortic surgery with moderate hypothermic circulatory arrest.

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
136

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Oct 2021

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 6, 2021

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 11, 2021

Completed
5 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 1, 2021

Completed
3.2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 30, 2024

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 30, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

February 7, 2024

Status Verified

February 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

3.2 years

First QC Date

May 6, 2021

Last Update Submit

February 6, 2024

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Incidence of acute kidney injury after aortic surgery with moderate hypothermic circulatory arrest

    Compare the incidence of acute kidney injury within 7 days after surgery. Acute kidney injury is defined using KDIGO criteria.

    Postoperative 7 days

Study Arms (2)

Acetaminophen group

EXPERIMENTAL

patients receiving acetaminophen

Drug: Acetaminophen

Placebo group

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

patients receiving equal amount of normal saline

Other: Placebo

Interventions

Acetaminophen 1g IV every 6 hours for a weight \> 50kg (maximum of 4g per 24 hours) or 15mg/kg every 6 hours for a weight \< 50kg (maximum of 75mg/kg per 24 hours)

Acetaminophen group
PlaceboOTHER

Normal saline 100 ml (equal amount of acetaminophen) IV every 6 hours

Placebo group

Eligibility Criteria

Age20 Years - 100 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • \) Patients undergoing aortic surgery with moderate hypothermic circulatory arrest.

You may not qualify if:

  • patients with chronic kidney disease or with dialysis, eGFR \< 15ml/min/1.73m2
  • allergy to acetaminophen or propacetamol HCl
  • history of liver cirrhosis or total bilirubin \> 2.0mg/dL
  • \) patients taking acetaminophen or diclofenac 4) patients who cannot understand informed consent

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Gangnam Severance Hospital

Seoul, South Korea

RECRUITING

Related Publications (1)

  • Simpson SA, Zaccagni H, Bichell DP, Christian KG, Mettler BA, Donahue BS, Roberts LJ 2nd, Pretorius M. Acetaminophen attenuates lipid peroxidation in children undergoing cardiopulmonary bypass. Pediatr Crit Care Med. 2014 Jul;15(6):503-10. doi: 10.1097/PCC.0000000000000149.

    PMID: 24732290BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Interventions

Acetaminophen

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

AcetanilidesAnilidesAmidesOrganic ChemicalsAniline CompoundsAmines

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Assistant Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 6, 2021

First Posted

May 11, 2021

Study Start

October 1, 2021

Primary Completion

December 30, 2024

Study Completion

December 30, 2024

Last Updated

February 7, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-02

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations