NCT04861597

Brief Summary

Given the bidirectionality between psychological distress and disease activity in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), whereby increased psychological distress exacerbates disease activity and vice versa, psychosocial aspects of IBD care are receiving increased attention. However, proposed interventions are generally resource-intensive and have been tested in majority white populations. While people of color are an increasing segment of the IBD population, they are currently underrepresented in research studies. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and implementation of internet-based cognitive behavioral therapy (iCBT) among IBD patients of color with elevated psychological distress.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
30

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Nov 2021

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 12, 2021

Completed
15 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 27, 2021

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

November 1, 2021

Completed
1.4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 22, 2023

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 22, 2023

Completed
1.5 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

September 19, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

September 19, 2024

Status Verified

August 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

1.4 years

First QC Date

April 12, 2021

Results QC Date

June 7, 2024

Last Update Submit

August 21, 2024

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Level of Psychological Distress

    Level of psychological distress in participants over the prior 7 days was measured by combining the sub-score domains of anxiety and depression from the National Institutes of Health Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System-29 (PROMIS-29) assessment tool. PROMIS-29 is a 29-item form that includes 4 questions in each of the domains of anxiety and depression. Group mean scores of these 8 items are composited. Higher scores indicate a greater level of the measured trait, and raw scores are converted to a T-score that centers at a mean of 50 with a standard deviation of 10 in the general population.

    Post-4 week trial intervention

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • Disease Activity by Short Crohn's Disease Activity Index

    Post-4 week trial intervention

  • Disease Activity by Simple Clinical Colitis Activity Index

    Post-4 week trial intervention

  • Perceived Stress Score

    Post-4 week trial intervention

  • Health-related Quality-of-Life

    Post-4 week trial intervention

Study Arms (2)

Internet-based cognitive behavioral therapy

EXPERIMENTAL

The iCBT platform selected for use in this study (Sanvello™) is an evidence-based mobile app created by clinical experts that has been shown to decrease depression, anxiety, and stress and to increase self-efficacy in a non-IBD population.15 App features include: daily mood tracking; guided journeys (e.g. psychoeducational content providing background information about cognitive behavioral therapy and instructing users on how to use app tools to maintain motivation and interest); coping tools (e.g. meditation, goal setting, and negative thought redirecting activities); weekly progress assessments; community support board.

Behavioral: Internet based cognitive behavioral therapy

Digital mood tracking

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

The digital mood tracking application (app) selected for this study (PixelTM) allows participants to log their mood each day by way of a facial expression emoji and a free-text box. This app is commercially available free of charge through iOS and Android app stores with English and Spanish language options.

Behavioral: Digital mood tracking

Interventions

Participants with elevated psychological distress will receive 8 weeks of internet-based cognitive behavioral therapy

Internet-based cognitive behavioral therapy

Participants with elevated psychological distress will receive 8 weeks of digital mood tracking

Digital mood tracking

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • age ≥ 18 years
  • race/ethnicity self-identified as Black/African American or Hispanic/Latino
  • established diagnosis of Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis
  • elevated psychological distress: at least one T-score within two standard deviations above the mean in the domains of anxiety or depression on the National Institutes of Health Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System-29 (PROMIS-29) with or without a T-score within two standard deviations above the mean for perceived stress on the National Institute of Health Toolbox Perceived Stress Scale (Perceived Stress Scale)
  • internet access (smartphone/mobile device with data plan, computer with internet)
  • ability to provide informed consent in English or Spanish

You may not qualify if:

  • PROMIS-29 anxiety or depression T-scores in the severe range (above 2 standard deviations)
  • Current suicidal ideation, past suicidal attempt or hospitalization

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Montefiore Hutchinson Campus

The Bronx, New York, 10461, United States

Location

Related Publications (4)

  • Gracie DJ, Guthrie EA, Hamlin PJ, Ford AC. Bi-directionality of Brain-Gut Interactions in Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease. Gastroenterology. 2018 May;154(6):1635-1646.e3. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2018.01.027. Epub 2018 Jan 31.

    PMID: 29366841BACKGROUND
  • Mikocka-Walus A, Knowles SR, Keefer L, Graff L. Controversies Revisited: A Systematic Review of the Comorbidity of Depression and Anxiety with Inflammatory Bowel Diseases. Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2016 Mar;22(3):752-62. doi: 10.1097/MIB.0000000000000620.

    PMID: 26841224BACKGROUND
  • Mikocka-Walus A, Bampton P, Hetzel D, Hughes P, Esterman A, Andrews JM. Cognitive-behavioural therapy has no effect on disease activity but improves quality of life in subgroups of patients with inflammatory bowel disease: a pilot randomised controlled trial. BMC Gastroenterol. 2015 May 2;15:54. doi: 10.1186/s12876-015-0278-2.

    PMID: 25934170BACKGROUND
  • Tiles-Sar N, Neuser J, de Sordi D, Baltes A, Preiss JC, Moser G, Timmer A. Psychological interventions for treatment of inflammatory bowel disease. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2025 Apr 17;4(4):CD006913. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD006913.pub3.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Crohn DiseaseColitis, UlcerativeInflammatory Bowel DiseasesStress, PsychologicalDepressionAnxiety Disorders

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

GastroenteritisGastrointestinal DiseasesDigestive System DiseasesIntestinal DiseasesColitisColonic DiseasesBehavioral SymptomsBehaviorMental Disorders

Results Point of Contact

Title
Ruby Greywoode M.D. M.S., Assistant Professor of Medicine
Organization
Montefiore Medical Center

Study Officials

  • Ruby Greywoode, MD

    Montefiore Medical Center

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 12, 2021

First Posted

April 27, 2021

Study Start

November 1, 2021

Primary Completion

March 22, 2023

Study Completion

March 22, 2023

Last Updated

September 19, 2024

Results First Posted

September 19, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-08

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations