Study to Assess Safety, Reactogenicity and Immunogenicity of the VACCINE RNA MCTI CIMATEC HDT (HDT-301) Vaccine Against COVID-19
Phase 1, Randomized, Double-Blind, Dose-Escalation Study to Evaluate the Safety, Reactogenicity and Immunogenicity of Nanoparticle Carrier-Formulated Self-Replicating Replicon RNA (repRNA) Vaccine in Healthy Adults
1 other identifier
interventional
90
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This is a phase I, double-blind, placebo-controlled,dose-ranging clinical trial in healthy males and non-pregnant females, 18 to 55 years of age. The trial is designed to assess the safety, reactogenicity, and immunogenicity of VACCINE RNA MCTI CIMATEC HDT(HDT-301), which is a novel Lipid-Inorganic Nanoparticle (LION) formulated replicating RNA-based vaccine that encodes for a full-length spike (S) protein of the SARS-CoV-2 virus. As a replicating mRNA vaccine, VACCINE RNA MCTI CIMATEC HDT(HDT-301) has the potential to allow the advantages of dose sparing, and possibly administration as a single dose, compared with other mRNA platforms. Enrollment will occur at one domestic site. A total of 90 healthy subjects will receive multiple dosages of intramuscular (IM) injections of VACCINE RNA MCTI CIMATEC HDT(HDT-301). Participants will be enrolled sequentially in three dose cohorts (cohort 1 = 1 µg, cohort 2 = 5 µg, and cohort 3 = 25 µg), with each cohort consisting of a total of 30 subjects. Within each dose cohort, participants will be randomized (4:1 ratio for active vaccine:placebo) with equal probability of receiving a schedule of two doses, of the same concentration, on days 1 and 28 (group 1) or 1 and 56 (group 2), or a schedule of single dose administration (group 3) VACCINE RNA MCTI CIMATEC HDT(HDT-301). The main objective is to evaluate the safety and reactogenicity of 3 dose vaccination schedule of VACCINE RNA MCTI CIMATEC HDT(HDT-301) and 1 dose of placebo in healthy adults. Safety and tolerability will be the primary endpoint assessed by incidence of adverse events for each dose through 12 months after the vaccination. Scheduled interim immunogenicity evaluations will be conducted for pre-specified timepoints as secundary and exploratory endpoints.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_1
Started Jan 2022
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
April 8, 2021
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 14, 2021
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
January 13, 2022
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
September 1, 2022
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
October 1, 2022
CompletedApril 4, 2022
March 1, 2022
8 months
April 8, 2021
March 23, 2022
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Safety and tolerability of a schedule of 2 administrations and a schedule of one administration of VACCINE RNA MCTI CIMATEC HDT
Incidence of adverse event, serious adverse event, adverse event of special interest and adverse event that requires medical evaluation
day 1 and 28 days after the each vaccination until day 84
Reactogenicity of a schedule of 2 administrations and a schedule of one administration of VACCINE RNA MCTI CIMATEC HDT .
local and sistemic adverse events, laboratorial anormalities
Day 2 and 7 after each vaccination
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Immunogenicity of a schedule of 2 administrations and a schedule of one administration of VACCINE RNA MCTI CIMATEC HDT (IgG)
During 12 months of follow up
Immunogenicity of a schedule of 2 administrations and a schedule of one administration of VACCINE RNA MCTI CIMATEC HDT (neutralizing antibodies)
During 12 months of follow up
mmunogenicity of a schedule of 2 administrations and a schedule of one administration of VACCINE RNA MCTI CIMATEC HDT : proportion of IgG antibodies titers
Day 1 (cohort 1, 2 and 3), day 29 (cohort 1), day 57 (cohort 2) and 28 days after the second vaccination ( cohort 1: day 57 and cohort 2: day 85)
Immunogenicity of a schedule of 2 administrations and a schedule of one administration of VACCINE RNA MCTI CIMATEC HDT: proportion of specific neutralizing antibodies titers
Day 1 (cohort 1, 2 and 3), day 29 (cohort 1), day 57 (cohort 2) and 28 days after the second vaccination ( cohort 1: day 57 and cohort 2: day 85)
Other Outcomes (3)
Immunogenicity of a schedule of 2 administrations and a schedule of one administration of VACCINE RNA MCTI CIMATEC HDT (IgM, IgA and IgG subtipes)
During 12 months of follow up
Immunogenicity of a schedule of 2 administrations and a schedule of one administration of VACCINE RNA MCTI CIMATEC HDT (IgM, IgA and IgG subtipes): proportion
Day 1, 8,29,57,85,114, 180 and 365 for all cohorts. Day 36 for cohort 1 and 64 for cohort 2
Immunogenicity of a schedule of 2 administrations and a schedule of one administration of VACCINE RNA MCTI CIMATEC HDT : T cells response
Day 1, 8,29,57,85,114, 180 and 365 for all cohorts. Day 36 for cohort 1 and 64 for cohort 2
Study Arms (4)
Cohort 1
EXPERIMENTALIntramuscular (IM) injection of VACCINE RNA MCTI CIMATEC HDT(HDT-301) at a dose of 1 µg. Participants will be randomized (4:1 ratio for active vaccine:placebo) with equal probability of receiving a schedule of two doses, of the same concentration, on days 1 and 28 (group 1) or 1 and 56 (group 2), or a schedule of single-dose administration (group 3).
Cohort 2
EXPERIMENTALIntramuscular (IM) injection of VACCINE RNA MCTI CIMATEC HDT(HDT-301) at a dose of 5 µg. Participants will be randomized (4:1 ratio for active vaccine:placebo) with equal probability of receiving a schedule of two doses, of the same concentration, on days 1 and 28 (group 1) or 1 and 56 (group 2), or a schedule of single-dose administration (group 3).
Cohort 3
EXPERIMENTALIntramuscular (IM) injection of VACCINE RNA MCTI CIMATEC HDT(HDT-301) at a dose of 25 µg. Participants will be randomized (4:1 ratio for active vaccine:placebo) with equal probability of receiving a schedule of two doses, of the same concentration, on days 1 and 28 (group 1) or 1 and 56 (group 2), or a schedule of single-dose administration (group 3).
Placebo
PLACEBO COMPARATORIntramuscular (IM) injection of saline (0.9% sodium chloride). Participants will be randomized (4:1 ratio for active vaccine:placebo) with equal probability of receiving a schedule of two doses, of the same concentration, on days 1 and 28 (group 1) or 1 and 56 (group 2), or a schedule of single-dose administration (group 3).
Interventions
Intramuscular injections of 1 µg of novel Lipid-Inorganic Nanoparticle (LION) formulated replicating RNA-based vaccine (VACCINE RNA MCTI CIMATEC HDT (HDT-301)) at a dose of 1 µg on days 1 and 28 (group 1) or 1 and 56 (group 2), or a schedule of single dose administration (group 3).
Intramuscular injections of 5 µg of novel Lipid-Inorganic Nanoparticle (LION) formulated replicating RNA-based vaccine (VACCINE RNA MCTI CIMATEC HDT(HDT-301)) at a dose of 5 µg on days 1 and 28 (group 1) or 1 and 56 (group 2), or a schedule of single dose administration (group 3).
Intramuscular injections of 25 µg of novel Lipid-Inorganic Nanoparticle (LION) formulated replicating RNA-based vaccine (VACCINE RNA MCTI CIMATEC HDT(HDT-301)) at a dose of 25 µg on days 1 and 28 (group 1) or 1 and 56 (group 2), or a schedule of single dose administration (group 3).
Intramuscular (IM) injection of saline (0.9% sodium chloride) on days 1 and 28 (group 1) or 1 and 56 (group 2), or a schedule of single dose administration (group 3), in each cohort.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- i. Men and women ≥ 18 years to ≤ 55 years of age; ii. Must be generally healthy as confirmed by a medical history and physical examination for study entry; iii. Subjects who have not been previously immunized with any SARS-CoV-2 vaccine OR subjects who have been immunized with SARS-CoV-2 vaccine based inactivated virus technology at least 3 months from the administration of the second dose and have neutralizing antibody titers less than or equal to 40% in plasma samples tested at 1:40 dilution; iv. Women of childbearing age and of childbearing potential must present during the screening period and on the day of each vaccination the result of a pregnancy test (serum test) with a negative result, as well as not be breastfeeding; in addition, to enroll in the study as volunteers, women who have sex with men must necessarily use one of the contraceptive methods listed below at the time of enrollment and up to 60 days after the last injection of the vaccine (this 60-day interval has been defined as a safety criterion): hormonal (e.g., oral, transdermal, intravaginal, implant, or injection); double barrier (i.e., condom, diaphragm, or cervical cap with spermicide); intrauterine device (IUD) or intrauterine system (IUS); vasectomized (6 months minimum) or abstinent partner; bilateral tubal ligation (if no conception post-procedure); tubal occlusion or bilateral salpingectomy. These precautions are necessary because of unknown effects that Vaccine RNA MCTI CIMATEC HDT may cause in a fetus or newborn. Women will be considered out of the potential to become pregnant if they are postmenopausal (defined as spontaneous amenorrhea of at least 12 months and confirmed with follicle-stimulating hormone concentrations \>40 mUI/ml) or have documented hysterectomy and/or oophorectomy; and, non-sterile men who agree to use adequate contraception with their partner during and up to 60 days after the last injection of the study vaccine; v. The following laboratory test values for screening must be within normal limits or not clinically significant, as determined by the Researcher and approved by the Medical Monitor: sodium, potassium, Glutamic-Oxalacetic Transaminase (GOT), Glutamic-Pyruvic Transaminase (GPT), total bilirubin, alkaline phosphatase, creatinine, fasting glucose, total WBC, hemoglobin, and platelet count. Abnormal results may be repeated once for confirmation at the discretion of the Researcher; vi. The following serological tests must be negative: HIV 1/2 antibody, hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody; vii. Negative test for recreational drugs and alcohol according to the standards of the Clinical Research Unit; viii. Normal or not clinically significant urine test as determined by the clinician or designee. Abnormal results may be repeated at the discretion of the Researcher; ix. Must present blood count within normal limits up to 10 days prior to administration of the first dose of the Vaccine RNA MCTI CIMATEC HDT; x. Must present negative RT-PCR test for SARS-CoV-2 24 to 48 h before administration of the study vaccine and absence of signs and symptoms compatible with COVID-19 (e.g. fever, cough, shortness of breath, chills, etc.); xi. Must be able to complete the Mnemonic Adverse Event Questionnaire (MMEA) (Appendix 1); xii. Must give informed consent, be able and willing to make all evaluation visits, be accessible by phone or personal contact by the local study team, and have a permanent address.
You may not qualify if:
- Individuals who meet ANY of the following criteria below will be excluded from the study (ineligible).
- i. Participation in another experimental protocol and/or receipt of any investigational product within the last 3 months prior to screening; ii. Individuals infected with SARS-CoV-2 confirmed by RT-PCR; iii. Treatment with immunosuppressive drugs (e.g., oral or injectable steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, such as prednisone, or high-dose inhalation) or cytotoxic therapies (e.g., chemotherapeutic drugs or radiation) within the last 6 months prior to screening; iv. Individuals who have received transfusion of blood, plasma, or immunoglobulins in the last 3 months prior to screening; v. Donation of blood products (platelets, whole blood, plasma, etc.) in the last month before screening (1 month before screening); vi. Received any vaccinations in the last month before screening or have any immunizations planned during the study, with the exception of seasonal influenza vaccine, which can be given after 30 days after the second injection of the study; vii. Individuals who have been immunized with any vaccine for SARS-CoV-2 at any time who have neutralizing antibody titers greater than 40% in plasma samples tested at 1:40 dilution; viii. History of autoimmune disease or other causes of immunosuppressive states; ix. History of any other acute or chronic disease (including cardiovascular, pulmonary, neurological, hepatic, rheumatic, hematological, metabolic or renal disorders, uncontrolled hypertension) or use of medications that, in the opinion of the Principal Investigator, may interfere with the safety or immunogenicity evaluation of the vaccine; x. Skin rash, tattoos or any other dermatological condition that may adversely affect the vaccine injection site or interfere with its evaluation; xi. BMI ≥ 32; xii. Hypertension (systolic \> 150 or diastolic \> 95); xiii. History of significant psychiatric illness with current medication use; xiv. Known or suspected alcohol or drug abuse in the last 6 months prior to screening; xv. Chronic tobacco user (\> 20 packs/year); xvi. Individuals with a history of prior anaphylaxis or severe allergic reaction to unknown vaccines or allergens; xvii. Individuals unlikely to cooperate with the requirements of the study protocol.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- SENAI CIMATEClead
Study Sites (1)
Hospital da Bahia
Salvador, Estado de Bahia, 41810011, Brazil
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Roberto Badaró, PhD
Principal Investigator
- STUDY CHAIR
Steven Reed, PhD
Study collaborator
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Masking Details
- Blinding was done to all cohorts. Subjects, clinical study staff, statisticians, and investigators were masked to treatment assignment. Laboratory staff that manipulates the vaccine and the placebo were not blinded. Subjects received injections of either vaccine or placebo, delivered in the deltoid muscle in accordance with the study protocol. In order to internal contents were not differentiated, the injections were applied with opaque syringes.
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
April 8, 2021
First Posted
April 14, 2021
Study Start
January 13, 2022
Primary Completion
September 1, 2022
Study Completion
October 1, 2022
Last Updated
April 4, 2022
Record last verified: 2022-03
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share