ECCO2R in the Treatment of Acute Exacerbation of COPD With Severe Hypercapnia
A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial of Extracorporeal Carbon Dioxide Removal (ECCO2R) in the Treatment of Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease With Severe Hypercapnia
1 other identifier
interventional
176
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Patients with moderate to severe acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease are often complicated with hypercapnia and respiratory failure, so they need to be admitted to ICU for monitoring and respiratory support treatment. Noninvasive ventilation has become the first-line respiratory support for the treatment of AECOPD with hypercapnia and respiratory failure. However, 26-54% of AECOPD patients with hypercapnia and respiratory failure eventually fail to receive noninvasive ventilation and need endotracheal intubation and invasive ventilation to maintain effective gas exchange. For these patients, the in-hospital survival rate is only 31-76%, and the prognosis is poor. In AECOPD patients with high risk of noninvasive ventilation failure and expected need of intubation, timely giving other ways of respiratory support to reduce blood CO2 may avoid patients receiving tracheal intubation and invasive ventilation, thus avoiding related complications and adverse prognosis. As a new type of respiratory support technology, ECCO2R is worthy of attention in monitoring and evaluation of support effect in AECOPD patients with respiratory failure. It is urgent that ECCO2R can effectively alleviate respiratory failure, avoid complications related to tracheal intubation, improve quality of life and reduce mortality.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started May 2021
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
April 8, 2021
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 13, 2021
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
May 1, 2021
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 31, 2024
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 31, 2024
CompletedApril 13, 2021
April 1, 2021
2.9 years
April 8, 2021
April 10, 2021
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Demand rate of endotracheal intubation
28 days
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Actual rate of endotracheal intubation
28 days
hospital mortality
28 days
length of ICU stay
28 days
length of hospital stay
28 days
Study Arms (2)
Noninvasive ventilation and ECCO2R
EXPERIMENTALNoninvasive ventilation
NO INTERVENTIONInterventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- AECOPD patients.
- The patients with hypercapnia respiratory failure were admitted to ICU and needed noninvasive ventilation.
- The results of blood gas analysis showed pH \<7.30, PaCO2\> 50 mmHg.
- There were high risk factors for failure of noninvasive ventilation: after receiving continuous 2 hours of noninvasive ventilation, the arterial blood pressure showed the pH value was ≤ 7.30, while PaCO2 was 20% higher than the baseline value, and any one or more of the following conditions were combined: respiratory rate ≥ 30 times / min, assisted respiratory muscle breathing; contradictory breathing.
- Informed consents were sighed.
You may not qualify if:
- The mean arterial pressure was less than 60 mmHg after volume and vasoactive drug treatment.
- There were anticoagulant contraindications.
- Weight over 120kg.
- Patients with malignant tumor or other complications, the expected survival time was less than 30 days.
- It could not cooperate with noninvasive ventilation or has contraindication of noninvasive ventilation.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Li Xuyanlead
Study Sites (1)
Beijing Institute of Respiratory Medicine, Beijing Chao-yang Hospital, Capital Medical University
Beijing, 100020, China
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Bing Sun, MD
Beijing Chao Yang Hospital
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Sponsor Investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
April 8, 2021
First Posted
April 13, 2021
Study Start
May 1, 2021
Primary Completion
March 31, 2024
Study Completion
March 31, 2024
Last Updated
April 13, 2021
Record last verified: 2021-04