NCT04842240

Brief Summary

The PROM Q study aims to compare patient reported outcome measures (PROMs) in patients undergoing mastectomy and immediate implant based breast reconstruction (IBR). This is the commonest form of breast reconstruction and current advances in surgical technology have led to increasing number of patients having implants placed above the pectoral muscle (pre-pectoral), rather than below it (sub-pectoral). This has important benefits for patients including shorter surgery time, quicker recovery, and avoidance of animation deformity (visible muscle twitching of the reconstructed breast) as the pectoral muscle is not divided to cover the implant. However, potential disadvantages include rippling effect as the implant is covered by the skin and subcutaneous tissue only, as well as potentially higher risk of capsule (scar tissue) formation. By utilising a validated questionnaire (BREAST-Q), we will assess for any difference in PROMs between the two groups of patients. The results will provide valuable information for future patients when making an informed decision about their reconstruction options. This questionnaire study will include consecutive patients undergoing mastectomy and immediate IBR for breast cancer as well as for risk reduction at Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust. The study participants will undergo either pre- or sub-pectoral IBR based on their informed discussion with the clinical team. This is a non-randomised observational study.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
60

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Sep 2019

Typical duration for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 1, 2019

Completed
1.6 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 8, 2021

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 13, 2021

Completed
1.6 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2022

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

April 13, 2021

Status Verified

April 1, 2021

Enrollment Period

3.3 years

First QC Date

April 8, 2021

Last Update Submit

April 8, 2021

Conditions

Keywords

Breast reconstructionBreast implantPatient reported outcome measures

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • To compare any difference in patient reported outcome measures in patients undergoing pre- versus sub-pectoral implant based breast reconstruction.

    To measure the difference in BREAST-Q score in patients undergoing pre- versus sub-pectoral implant based breast reconstruction. We will compare psychosocial well-being, satisfaction with breasts, physical well-being, animation deformity, and patient experience with the clinical team.

    Up to 12 months post-surgery

Study Arms (1)

Patients undergoing implant based immediate breast reconstruction.

Patients will undergo either pre- or sub-pectoral implant based immediate breast reconstruction.

Procedure: Pre- or sub-pectoral implant based immediate breast reconstruction

Interventions

All study participants will undergo skin sparing mastectomy (with or without nipple preservation) for breast cancer or for risk reduction. Patients will undergo immediate breast reconstruction using an implant or a tissue expander. The device will be placed in pre- or sub-pectoral plane which will be supported by mesh (Tiloop/Surgimend Acellular Dermal Matrix) and/or a dermal flap.

Patients undergoing implant based immediate breast reconstruction.

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodProbability Sample
Study Population

Patient undergoing mastectomy who opt to have immediate implant based reconstruction. This will be either patients undergoing breast cancer treatment or counselled with regards to risk reducing strategies for known germline breast cancer susceptibility gene mutations or at increased risk due to family history. The study will be carried out at a single teaching hospital breast unit.

You may qualify if:

  • Skin or nipple sparing mastectomy with immediate implant based reconstruction for breast cancer or for risk reduction
  • Unilateral or bilateral mastectomy
  • Implant or expander based immediate reconstruction
  • Able to read and understand questionnaire in English

You may not qualify if:

  • Male or transgender
  • Mastectomy only with no reconstruction
  • Delayed reconstruction
  • Autologous reconstruction
  • Cognitive impairment or inability to provide informed consent

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust

Leeds, West Yorkshire, LS9 7TF, United Kingdom

RECRUITING

Related Publications (1)

  • Rampal R, Jones SJ, Hartup S, Robertson C, Tahir W, Jones SL, McKenzie S, Savage JA, Kim B. Three and twelve-month analysis of the PROM-Q study: comparison of patient-reported outcome measures using the BREAST-Q questionnaire in pre- vs. sub-pectoral implant-based immediate breast reconstruction. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2024 Nov;208(2):275-282. doi: 10.1007/s10549-024-07416-5. Epub 2024 Jul 10.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Breast DiseasesBreast NeoplasmsPatient Satisfaction

Interventions

Lead

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Skin DiseasesSkin and Connective Tissue DiseasesNeoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsTreatment Adherence and ComplianceHealth BehaviorBehavior

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Metals, HeavyElementsInorganic ChemicalsMetals

Study Officials

  • Baek Kim, FRCS MD MA

    Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Baek Kim, FRCS MD MA

CONTACT

Sue Hartup, RGN BSc PGC

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 8, 2021

First Posted

April 13, 2021

Study Start

September 1, 2019

Primary Completion

December 1, 2022

Study Completion

December 1, 2022

Last Updated

April 13, 2021

Record last verified: 2021-04

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations