REZŪM vs. Dual Drug Therapy for Symptomatic Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia in Sexually Active Men
VAPEUR
Water Vapor Thermotherapy vs. Combination Pharmacotherapy for Symptomatic Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia Refractory to Alpha Blocker Monotherapy in Sexually Active Men: A Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial
1 other identifier
interventional
155
2 countries
21
Brief Summary
The study objective is to compare water vapor thermotherapy with the REZŪM™ System to dual drug therapy for the treatment of symptomatic benign prostatic hyperplasia refractory to alpha-blocker monotherapy in sexually active men.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Sep 2021
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
21 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
April 6, 2021
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 9, 2021
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
September 15, 2021
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 11, 2025
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 1, 2027
ExpectedApril 15, 2026
April 1, 2026
4.2 years
April 6, 2021
April 13, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) change
Primary Statistical Hypothesis: Change in IPSS score will be compared between groups. IPSS score ranges from 0 to 35 with higher scores indicating worse symptoms.
From Baseline to 12 months
Male Sexual Health Questionnaire (MSHQ) total score change
Change in MHSQ score will be compared between groups. MHSQ score ranges from 0 to 125 with higher scores indicating better outcomes.
From Baseline to 12 months
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Disease Progression
End of available follow-up, up to 24 months
Study Arms (2)
REZŪM
ACTIVE COMPARATORSubjects randomized to receive the REZŪM treatment will receive standardized treatment, following the Instruction for Use (IFU). The REZŪM System is intended to relieve symptoms, obstructions, and reduce prostate tissue associated with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). It is indicated for men with a prostate volume ≥ 30 ml. The REZŪM System is also indicated for treatment of prostate with hyperplasia of the central zone and/or a median lobe. 1:1 randomization will occur via the electronic data capture (EDC) system.
Dual Drug Therapy
ACTIVE COMPARATORSubjects assigned to dual drug therapy will be treated with the local formulary preferred choice of commercially available urinary selective alpha blocker and 5-alpha reductase inhibitor. This arm will therefore represent local standard of care.
Interventions
Subjects randomized to receive the REZŪM treatment will receive standardized treatment, following the Instruction for Use.
Subjects assigned to dual drug therapy will be treated with the local formulary preferred choice of commercially available urinary selective alpha blocker and 5-alpha reductase inhibitor. This arm will therefore represent local standard of care.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Sexually active male subjects ≥ 45 years of age who have persistent non-neurogenic lower urinary tract symptoms refractory to first-line treatment with single agent Alpha Adrenoceptor Antagonist therapy
- Subject is willing and able to answer all domains of MSHQ
- Completed IPSS questionnaire with score ≥ 13 within 6 months prior to enrollment
- Peak urinary flow rate (Qmax): ≤ 15 ml/sec with minimum voided volume of ≥ 150 ml within 6 months prior to enrollment
- Post-void residual (PVR) ≤250 ml within 6 months prior to enrollment
- Prostate volume ≥ 30 ml as measured by transrectal ultrasound or Magnetic Resonance Imaging within 3 months prior to enrollment
- Subject is willing and capable of providing informed consent
- Subject is willing and capable of participating in all visits associated with this study at an approved clinical study site and at the intervals defined by this Clinical Investigational Plan (CIP)
- France subjects only: subjects must be affiliated to national security insurance
You may not qualify if:
- Inability to participate in full duration of study
- Prior surgical treatment for BPH
- Increased risk of bleeding
- Presence of Genitourinary Cancer or other pelvic cancer
- Functional issues with bladder
- Presence of active infection in genitourinary tract
- Structural and Anatomic issues with urinary tract and renal function
- Concomitant Drug Therapy
- Temporal restraints and risks for general anaesthesia or comorbidity that would elevate risk of participation
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (21)
Epworth Healthcare
Melbourne, Australia
Australian Clinical Trials
Wahroonga, Australia
Centre Hospitalier du Pays d'Aix
Aix-en-Provence, France
CHU d'Angers
Angers, France
CHU de Bordeaux
Bordeaux, France
CHU Grenoble
Grenoble, France
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Lille
Lille, France
Hôpital Privé La Louvière
Lille, France
Hospices Civils de Lyon
Lyon, France
CHU de Nice
Nice, France
Hôpital Bichat
Paris, France
Hôpital Cochin
Paris, France
Institut Mutualiste Montsouris
Paris, France
Hôpital privé Francheville
Périgueux, France
Clinique La Croix du Sud
Quint-Fonsegrives, France
CHU de Rennes
Rennes, France
CHU de Rouen
Rouen, France
Clinique Saint Hilaire
Rouen, France
Centre Hospitalier Privé Saint Grégoire
Saint-Grégoire, France
CHU de Toulouse
Toulouse, France
Clinique Pasteur
Toulouse, France
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Romain Mathieu, Professor
CHU Rennes, Hôpital Pontchaillou
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Evanguelos Xylinas, Ass. Prof.
Hôpital Bichat
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
April 6, 2021
First Posted
April 9, 2021
Study Start
September 15, 2021
Primary Completion
December 11, 2025
Study Completion (Estimated)
March 1, 2027
Last Updated
April 15, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-04
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share