Beneficial Effect of Hypothermia Plus Hemicraniectomy Compared With Hemicraniectomy
Beneficial Effect of Therapeutic Hypothermia Plus Hemicraniectomy Compared With Hemicraniectomy Alone in Patients With Malignant Cerebral Infarction (BETHLeHAM Study) - Prospective, Open, Single-arm, Multicenter Phase II Study
1 other identifier
interventional
35
1 country
1
Brief Summary
To study safety and feasibility of mild therapeutic hypothermia after decompressive hemicraniectomy compared with hemicraniectomy alone in patients with malignant cerebral infarction
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started May 2021
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 28, 2021
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 1, 2021
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
May 1, 2021
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2022
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2025
CompletedApril 1, 2021
January 1, 2021
1.6 years
March 28, 2021
March 30, 2021
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Rankin Scale
Functional outcome at 1 year modified Rankin Scale of 0 to 4
1 year after treatment
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Mortality
6 month, 1 year after treatment
Functional outcome
6 month after treatment
Study Arms (1)
Therapeutic Hypothermia Group
EXPERIMENTALTherapeutic hypothermia using surface cooling device (Arctic Sun) Decompressive Hemicraniectomy care based on international guidelines except therapeutic hypothermia using surface cooling device.
Interventions
1. Induction phase A. Temperature using by esophageal or bladder thermometer. B. Application of a surface cooling device (Arctic Sun) C. Target temperature: 35 ± 0.5 °C D. Induction should be initiated as soon as possible after surgery (less than 6 hours) 2. Maintain phase A. Maintain duration : at least 72 hours and duration can be prolonged according to patient's clinical status B. Use the bedside shivering assessment scale (BSAS) and anti-shivering protocol C. Neuromuscular blocker can be used according to the discretion of the attending physician D. Lung-protective ventilation strategies including low-tidal volume are recommended E. Prophylactic antibiotics can be used to prevent pneumonia during hypothermia 3. Rewarming phase A. Rewarming rate: 0.05 - 0.1 ℃/hr (about 20 - 40 hours) to 37 ℃
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- A. Written informed consent obtained from the patient or his/her legally acceptable representative B. Acute ischemic stroke within middle cerebral artery or internal carotid artery occlusion
- Regardless of anterior cerebral artery (ACA) or posterior cerebral artery (PCA) involvement C. Patients of both sexes aged ≥ 19 years and ≤ 82 years D. NIHSS score ≥ 15 points, NIHSS loss of consciousness 1a score ≥ 1 point E. Patients with proximal cerebral arterial occlusion (such as middle cerebral or internal carotid artery) F. Unilateral ischemic lesion of at least 2/3 of the middle cerebral artery (MCA) territory involving basal ganglia confirmed by computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
- Decided to perform decompressive hemicraniectomy within 48 hours after symptom onset - Onset time was defined as the time when patients were lastly seen normal
You may not qualify if:
- A. Premorbid modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score ≥ 2 B. Presence of other type of brain lesions including traumatic brain injury, contralateral or infratentorial infarct.
- C. Absence of bilateral pupillary reflex D. Known bleeding disorder or coagulopathy E. Sepsis F. End stage malignant disease G. Pregnancy or during breast feeding H. Life expectancy less than 3 year
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Moon-Ku Han
Seongnam-si, Bundang/kyeonggido, South Korea
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 28, 2021
First Posted
April 1, 2021
Study Start
May 1, 2021
Primary Completion
December 1, 2022
Study Completion
December 1, 2025
Last Updated
April 1, 2021
Record last verified: 2021-01