NCT04824118

Brief Summary

Venous thromboembolism (VTE - blood clots that form in deep veins or in the lungs) has been identified as a leading cause of death in economically developed countries for pregnant and recently-pregnant women. There is evidence that clotting parameters can take up to 6 weeks to return to normal for women who have had term deliveries, however there is an absence of information on time taken for clotting parameters to normalise following abortion. As such, existing guidelines are based solely on expert opinion and recommend durations of VTE prevention from as short as 7 days, up to 6 weeks following abortion. All women are assessed for risk of VTE, but data are needed to inform an evidence-based approach to prevention of VTE in these women. The findings from this pilot study have the potential to inform clinical guidance and possibly a larger study subsequently.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
45

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2021

Shorter than P25 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 7, 2020

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 26, 2021

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 1, 2021

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 12, 2021

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 12, 2021

Completed
Last Updated

April 20, 2022

Status Verified

April 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

5 months

First QC Date

December 7, 2020

Last Update Submit

April 19, 2022

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (6)

  • Clotting Time in Seconds

    As measured using ClotPro device between baseline and follow up for Groups 1-3.

    10-14 days

  • Clot Formation Time in Seconds

    As measured using ClotPro device between baseline and follow up for Groups 1-3.

    10-14 days

  • Maximal Amplitude in millimeters

    On clotting curve as measured using ClotPro device between baseline and follow up for Groups 1-3.

    10-14 days

  • Maximum Lysis of clot in percentage

    As measured using ClotPro device between baseline and follow up for Groups 1-3.

    10-14 days

  • Clot Lysis index in percentage

    As measured using ClotPro device between baseline and follow up for Groups 1-3.

    10-14 days

  • Lysis time in seconds

    As measured using ClotPro device between baseline and follow up for Groups 1-3.

    10-14 days

Secondary Outcomes (13)

  • Prothrombin Time in seconds

    10-14 days

  • Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time in seconds

    10-14 days

  • International Normalised Ratio (INR)

    10-14 days

  • Fibrinogen in grams per litre

    10-14 days

  • Platelet count (x10^9 per litre)

    10-14 days

  • +8 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (4)

Group 1: Gestation less than 10 weeks

Blood tests and urine sample at baseline and 10-14 days after mifepristone administration

Diagnostic Test: ThromboelastometryDiagnostic Test: Clotting StudiesDiagnostic Test: Full Blood CountDiagnostic Test: Quantitative hCG

Group 2: Gestation 10-14 weeks

Blood tests and urine sample at baseline and 10-14 days after mifepristone administration

Diagnostic Test: ThromboelastometryDiagnostic Test: Clotting StudiesDiagnostic Test: Full Blood CountDiagnostic Test: Quantitative hCG

Group 3: Gestation 14-20 weeks

Blood tests and urine sample at baseline and 10-14 days after mifepristone administration

Diagnostic Test: ThromboelastometryDiagnostic Test: Clotting StudiesDiagnostic Test: Full Blood CountDiagnostic Test: Quantitative hCG

Group 4: Non-pregnant controls

Blood tests at baseline only.

Diagnostic Test: ThromboelastometryDiagnostic Test: Clotting StudiesDiagnostic Test: Full Blood CountDiagnostic Test: Pregnancy Test

Interventions

ThromboelastometryDIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Point of Care Test for clotting parameters (ClotPro device)

Group 1: Gestation less than 10 weeksGroup 2: Gestation 10-14 weeksGroup 3: Gestation 14-20 weeksGroup 4: Non-pregnant controls
Clotting StudiesDIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Standard laboratory tests for clotting: * International normalised ratio (INR) * Prothrombin time (PT) * adjusted partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) * fibrinogen

Group 1: Gestation less than 10 weeksGroup 2: Gestation 10-14 weeksGroup 3: Gestation 14-20 weeksGroup 4: Non-pregnant controls
Full Blood CountDIAGNOSTIC_TEST

For platelet count

Group 1: Gestation less than 10 weeksGroup 2: Gestation 10-14 weeksGroup 3: Gestation 14-20 weeksGroup 4: Non-pregnant controls
Quantitative hCGDIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Serum human chorionic gonadotrophin

Group 1: Gestation less than 10 weeksGroup 2: Gestation 10-14 weeksGroup 3: Gestation 14-20 weeks
Pregnancy TestDIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Point of care urinary pregnancy test

Group 4: Non-pregnant controls

Eligibility Criteria

Age16 Years+
Sexfemale(Gender-based eligibility)
Gender Eligibility DetailsCisgendered women. Non-binary assigned female at birth and transgendered men would be considered as long as they are not using any hormonal therapy (cross-sex, blockers or otherwise)
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Women seeking medical abortion at various gestations and non-pregnant comparator group.

You may qualify if:

  • Group 1:
  • Pregnant and seeking abortion
  • Gestation of pregnancy less than 10 weeks
  • Healthy, no medical conditions
  • Group 2:
  • Pregnant and seeking abortion
  • Gestation of pregnancy between 10 and 14 weeks
  • Healthy, no medical conditions
  • Group 3:
  • Pregnant and seeking abortion
  • Gestation of pregnancy between 14 to 20 weeks
  • Healthy, no medical conditions
  • Group 4:
  • Non pregnant
  • Healthy, no medical conditions
  • +1 more criteria

You may not qualify if:

  • All groups:
  • Unable to give informed consent
  • Previous or current venous thromboembolism
  • Current smoker
  • Personal or family history of thrombophilia or haemophilia
  • Taking medicines known to affect clotting parameters (e.g. Aspirin)
  • Groups 1-3:
  • \- Planning to commence hormonal contraception prior to second blood test.
  • Group 4:
  • \- Using hormonal contraception at baseline visit

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Chalmers Centre for Sexual and Reproductive Health

Edinburgh, EH39ES, United Kingdom

Location

Biospecimen

Retention: SAMPLES WITHOUT DNA

Blood samples - testing for clotting factors Urine - point of care pregnancy test

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Venous ThrombosisVenous ThromboembolismHemostatic Disorders

Interventions

ThrombelastographyBlood Cell CountPregnancy Tests

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

ThrombosisEmbolism and ThrombosisVascular DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesThromboembolismHemorrhagic DisordersHematologic DiseasesHemic and Lymphatic Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Blood Coagulation TestsHematologic TestsClinical Laboratory TechniquesDiagnostic Techniques and ProceduresDiagnosisInvestigative TechniquesCell CountCytological TechniquesCell Physiological PhenomenaBlood Physiological PhenomenaCirculatory and Respiratory Physiological PhenomenaDiagnostic Techniques, Obstetrical and Gynecological

Study Officials

  • John J Reynolds-Wright, MBChB

    University of Edinburgh

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER GOV
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 7, 2020

First Posted

April 1, 2021

Study Start

March 26, 2021

Primary Completion

August 12, 2021

Study Completion

August 12, 2021

Last Updated

April 20, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-04

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

As this is abortion-care research with small numbers of participants, we will not make individual level participant data available publicly. Should researchers required this data for meta-analysis (for example) they can contact the principle investigator and request will be considered on a case-by-case basis.

Locations