Study of PD-1 Antibody and Bevacizumab in the Treatment of High-risk GTN After Combined Chemotherapy
Phase II Single-arm Clinical Study of PD-1 Antibody and Bevacizumab in the Treatment of Relapsed or Refractory High-risk Gestational Trophoblasitc Neoplasia After Second-line or Above Combined Chemotherapy
1 other identifier
interventional
20
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Gestational trophoblastic Neoplasia(GTN) is a kind of malignant tumor in women of childbearing age. It is easy to metastasized through the blood system in the early stage, so it is a relatively malignant tumor. The tumor is highly sensitive to chemotherapy, and low-risk patients have good prognosis, with survival rate and cure rate approaching 100%, but high-risk patients are prone to drug resistance, or relapse after remission. For relapsed, refractory, high-risk GTN, multiple remedies have been reported in the literature, but the remission rate is only 75-80%. For relapsed or refractory high-risk GTN, multiple remedies have been reported in the literature, but the remission rate is only 75-80%. Currently, targeted therapy and immunotherapy are widely used in various refractory solid tumors. For GTN, there are also a number of related studies. In this study, PD-1 inhibitors combined with bevacizumab were used to treat refractory high-risk GTN with relapse or drug resistance after receiving previous second-line or above multidrug combination therapy, to study the efficacy and safety of the treatment regimen.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_2
Started Apr 2021
Longer than P75 for phase_2
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 21, 2021
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 23, 2021
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
April 15, 2021
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
April 15, 2024
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
April 15, 2026
CompletedJune 3, 2022
June 1, 2022
3 years
March 21, 2021
June 2, 2022
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
PFS
PFS is defined as the time from randomization to the first occurrence of PD, as determined by the investigator using RECIST v1.1, or death from any cause during the study, whichever occurs first.
From date of randomization until the date of first documented progression or death from any cause, whichever occurred first, or last follow-up for patients alive without progression, assessed up to approximately 24 months
Secondary Outcomes (1)
ORR
From date of randomization until PD or death from any cause, assessed up to 24 months
Study Arms (1)
Double medicine combined
EXPERIMENTALparticipants received 200mg of PD-1 inhibitors combined 15mg of bevacizumab per square body surface area intravenously every 3 weeks
Interventions
Both drugs are given intravenously
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Signed Informed Consent
- Clinically diagnosed as recurrent or drug-resistant trophoblastic tumor
- After treatment with at least two or more multidrug chemotherapy regimens
- Survival is expected to exceed 3 months
- Age ≥18 years, age ≤75 years
- Karnofsky score ≥60分,ECOG score ≤2分
- No serious complications
- Take effective contraceptives during treatment
- Patients can be followed up as required
- Blood test within 3 days: ANC≥1.5×109/L, PT ≥100×109/L, Hb≥90g/L, BIL ≤ 1.5 times of the high limit of normal value, ALT/ALST ≤ 1.5 times of the high limit of normal value, BUN and Cr≤ normal value
- Coagulation function, thyroid function and myocardial enzyme in the normal range
You may not qualify if:
- Previously, he had received anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, bevacizumab and other drugs;
- Within 2 weeks before the first administration, he had received anticancer Chinese patent medicine or immunomodulatory drugs;
- Within 2 years before the first administration, he had received active autoimmune disease requiring systemic treatment;
- Were receiving systemic glucocorticoid therapy or any other form of immunosuppressive therapy within 7 days prior to first administration;
- Clinically uncontrollable pleural effusion/peritoneal effusion is present;
- Allergic to PD-1 monoantibody, bevacizumab and other active ingredients or excipients;
- Failure to fully recover from toxicity and/or complications;
- History of HIV infection, untreated active hepatitis B, and active HCV infection subjects;
- Live vaccine was administered within 30 days prior to the first dose;
- Patients with serious or uncontrollable medical conditions who are not suitable for chemotherapy;
- Participating in clinical trials of other drugs at the same time or 4 weeks before the first administration。
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Women's Hospital School of Medicine Zhejiang University
Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310000, China
Related Publications (8)
Lurain JR, Singh DK, Schink JC. Primary treatment of metastatic high-risk gestational trophoblastic neoplasia with EMA-CO chemotherapy. J Reprod Med. 2006 Oct;51(10):767-72.
PMID: 17086804BACKGROUNDAlifrangis C, Agarwal R, Short D, Fisher RA, Sebire NJ, Harvey R, Savage PM, Seckl MJ. EMA/CO for high-risk gestational trophoblastic neoplasia: good outcomes with induction low-dose etoposide-cisplatin and genetic analysis. J Clin Oncol. 2013 Jan 10;31(2):280-6. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2012.43.1817. Epub 2012 Dec 10.
PMID: 23233709BACKGROUNDLi J, Yue H, Wang X, Chen R, Lu X. Chemotherapy for gestational trophoblastic neoplasia patients with a FIGO score of 12 or greater: A multistudy analysis. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2019 Jul;238:164-169. doi: 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2019.05.023. Epub 2019 May 20.
PMID: 31136884BACKGROUNDAnantharaju AA, Pallavi VR, Bafna UD, Rathod PS, R VC, K S, Kundargi R. Role of salvage therapy in chemo resistant or recurrent high-risk gestational trophoblastic neoplasm. Int J Gynecol Cancer. 2019 Mar;29(3):547-553. doi: 10.1136/ijgc-2018-000050. Epub 2019 Jan 29.
PMID: 30700567BACKGROUNDBianconi MI, Otero S, Storino C, Jankilevich G. Role of Capecitabine in the Management of Gestational Trophoblastic Neoplasia: A Drug for Two Settings. J Reprod Med. 2017 May-Jun;62(5-6):250-6.
PMID: 30027717BACKGROUNDWang J, Short D, Sebire NJ, Lindsay I, Newlands ES, Schmid P, Savage PM, Seckl MJ. Salvage chemotherapy of relapsed or high-risk gestational trophoblastic neoplasia (GTN) with paclitaxel/cisplatin alternating with paclitaxel/etoposide (TP/TE). Ann Oncol. 2008 Sep;19(9):1578-83. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdn181. Epub 2008 May 2.
PMID: 18453518BACKGROUNDBolze PA, Patrier S, Massardier J, Hajri T, Abbas F, Schott AM, Allias F, Devouassoux-Shisheboran M, Freyer G, Golfier F, You B. PD-L1 Expression in Premalignant and Malignant Trophoblasts From Gestational Trophoblastic Diseases Is Ubiquitous and Independent of Clinical Outcomes. Int J Gynecol Cancer. 2017 Mar;27(3):554-561. doi: 10.1097/IGC.0000000000000892.
PMID: 28060141BACKGROUNDVeras E, Kurman RJ, Wang TL, Shih IM. PD-L1 Expression in Human Placentas and Gestational Trophoblastic Diseases. Int J Gynecol Pathol. 2017 Mar;36(2):146-153. doi: 10.1097/PGP.0000000000000305.
PMID: 27362903BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Xing Xie, doctor
Women's Hospital School Of Medicine Zhejiang University
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 21, 2021
First Posted
March 23, 2021
Study Start
April 15, 2021
Primary Completion
April 15, 2024
Study Completion
April 15, 2026
Last Updated
June 3, 2022
Record last verified: 2022-06
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share