Cataract Online Refraction Evaluation: A Multi Center Randomized Controlled Trial
CORE-RCT
1 other identifier
interventional
94
3 countries
6
Brief Summary
Background of the study: Cataract is widely prevalent in especially elderly and cataract extraction surgery has thus become one of the most performedsurgeries worldwide. In recent decades the safety of cataract surgery has greatly improved and it is considered one of the safestsurgeries to be performed. Postoperative management consists of routine examinations within one week, to ascertain no adverseevents have occurred immediately after surgery, and between 4-6 weeks, to determine the refractive error. The incidence of seriousadverse events following cataract surgery is estimated to be 1%. As a result, the majority of patient visits after cataract surgery willbe uneventful. Nonetheless valuable time and hospital resources are consumed. Remote monitoring could replace clinicalexaminations in selected patient groups. However, this practice of digital remote monitoring which the patient can use independentlyhas not been clinically validated yet. Objective of the study: To determine non-inferiority of the corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA) with the prescription obtained through the web-basedmeasurement of refractive error, compared to usual care, in patients who underwent routine cataract surgery. Study design: Observational randomized trial without interventions Study population: Patients eligible for cataract surgery, without visual acuity influencing comorbidities or predisposing complicating factors. Primary study parameters/outcome of the study: costeffectiveness Secundary study parameters/outcome of the study (if applicable): Corrected distance visual acuity at the final post-operative visit, uncorrected distance visual acuity, refractive error(sphere/cylinder/axes), patient reported outcome measurements, adverse events.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Apr 2021
Typical duration for not_applicable
6 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 10, 2021
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 22, 2021
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
April 19, 2021
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
May 10, 2023
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
July 22, 2023
CompletedJune 1, 2023
May 1, 2023
2.1 years
March 10, 2021
May 31, 2023
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Cost-effectiveness
The main outcome measure will be Incremental cost-effectiveness ratio (ICER), defined as euros per QALY, and compared between the two groups.
pre-operative until 3 months after surgery
Secondary Outcomes (7)
Corrected distance visual acuity at the final post-operative visit (achieved with web-based vs manifest refraction)
4-6 weeks after surgery
Uncorrected distance visual acuity (web-based vs reference chart)
pre-operative, 4-6 weeks after surgery
Refractive error in sphere/cylinder/axes (web-based vs reference chart)
4-6 weeks after surgery
Patient reported outcomes
pre-operative vs 3 months after surgery
Adverse events / additional consultations
pre-operative until 3 months after surgery
- +2 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Telemonitoring
OTHERSubjects in the telemonitoring group will have post-operative follow-up measurements involving teleconsultations, remote eye exams and health questionnaires.
Usual care
NO INTERVENTIONSubjects in the usual care group will receive regular post-operative care, mostly involving in-hospital consultations.
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Planned for bilateral phacoemulsification cataract extraction and intra-ocular lens implantation (either sequentialor in one procedure)
- ≥ 18 years of age
- No other current ophthalmic conditions or history that negatively influence post-operative visual acuity
- Be able to fill out the health questionnaires (in Dutch, German or English) and perform the web-based refractiveassessment (possibly with assistance of family member or other close relative).
- Specific digital requirements include access to a computer and a smartphone and knowledge how to log in to anonline patient portal.
You may not qualify if:
- Cataract extraction surgery combined with other procedures, including: keratoplasty, vitrectomy, glaucoma filter implants
- Ocular comorbidities that negatively influence post-operative visual acuity
- No access to the digital requirements to take the online health questionnaire and/or perform the online refraction.
- Insufficient command of the Dutch, German or English language to understand the questionnaires andinstructions of the web-based refractive assessment or no family member / close relative to assist with this
- Inability of performing the web-based eye exam prior to cataract surgery.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- UMC Utrechtlead
- Health Hollandcollaborator
Study Sites (6)
Vienna Institute for Research in Ocular Surgery, Austria
Vienna, Austria
Augenklink Sulzbach
Sulzbach, Germany
Amphia Ziekenhuis
Breda, North Brabant, 4818CK, Netherlands
Oogcentrum Noordholland
Heerhugowaard, North Holland, 1704 AG, Netherlands
Maastricht UMC+
Maastricht, Netherlands
Janneau Claessens
Utrecht, 3508 GA, Netherlands
Related Publications (3)
Claessens JLJ, Wanten JC, Bauer NJC, Nuijts RMMA, Vrijman V, Selek E, Wouters RJ, Reus NJ, van Dorst FJGM, Findl O, Ruiss M, Boden K, Januschowski K, Imhof SM, Wisse RPL. Web-based telemonitoring of visual function and self-reported postoperative outcomes in cataract care: international multicenter randomized controlled trial. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2024 Sep 1;50(9):947-955. doi: 10.1097/j.jcrs.0000000000001492.
PMID: 38809014DERIVEDClaessens JLJ, Maats EPE, Iacob ME, Wisse RPL, Jongsma KR. Introducing e-health technology to routine cataract care: patient perspectives on web-based eye test for postoperative telemonitoring. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2023 Jul 1;49(7):659-665. doi: 10.1097/j.jcrs.0000000000001189. Epub 2023 Mar 29.
PMID: 37010267DERIVEDClaessens JLJ, Wanten JC, Bauer NJC, Nuijts RMMA, Findl O, Huemer J, Imhof SM, Wisse RPL. Remote follow-up after cataract surgery (CORE-RCT): study protocol of a randomized controlled trial. BMC Ophthalmol. 2023 Jan 30;23(1):41. doi: 10.1186/s12886-023-02779-7.
PMID: 36717799DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- OTHER
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Principal Investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 10, 2021
First Posted
March 22, 2021
Study Start
April 19, 2021
Primary Completion
May 10, 2023
Study Completion
July 22, 2023
Last Updated
June 1, 2023
Record last verified: 2023-05