NCT04807920

Brief Summary

The purpose of the study will be to assess the efficacy and safety of bladder BOTOX® for overactive bladder symptoms, such as urinary urgency and frequency, given at the time of prolapse surgery.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
138

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_4

Timeline
Completed

Started Sep 2021

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 16, 2021

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 19, 2021

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 23, 2021

Completed
1.7 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 1, 2023

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 1, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

October 14, 2021

Status Verified

March 1, 2021

Enrollment Period

1.7 years

First QC Date

March 16, 2021

Last Update Submit

October 5, 2021

Conditions

Keywords

Botulinum Toxins, Type AMixed Urinary IncontinenceUrgency urinary incontinence

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change from baseline to postoperative weeks 6 to 12 in Overactive Bladder bother short form (OAB-q SF) questionnaire looking for a decrease of 10 points, which is the minimally important difference.

    The OAB-q SF is a validated 6 item questionnaire that is scored and reported on a 0 to 100 point scale with increasing scores indicating more bother.

    From baseline (time of enrollment) to 6-12 weeks postoperatively

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • Change from baseline to postoperative weeks 6 to 12 in the Pelvic Organ Prolapse/Urinary Incontinence Sexual Questionnaire short form (PISQ-12).

    From baseline (time of enrollment) to 6-12 weeks postoperatively

  • Change from baseline to postoperative weeks 6 to 12 in Patient Global Impression of Severity Scale (PGI-S).

    From baseline (time of enrollment) to 6-12 weeks postoperatively

  • Patient Global Impression of Improvement Scale (PGI-I) at 6 to 12 weeks postoperatively.

    At 6-12 weeks postoperatively

  • Urinary tract infection

    From time of treatment to 12 weeks postoperative

  • Urinary retention

    From 2 weeks postoperatively to 12 weeks postoperatively

Study Arms (2)

Intravesical OnabotulinumtoxinA

EXPERIMENTAL

The treatment group will receive 100 units of BOTOX® reconstituted in 10mL of injectable preservative-free normal saline at the time of cystoscopy. An injection cystoscopy needle will be set to 3mm and used to inject 0.5mL reconstituted OnabotulinumtoxinA at each injection site, approximately 1cm apart along the posterior bladder wall, for a total of 20 injection sites (4 rows of 5 injection sites). This will be the only treatment.

Drug: OnabotulinumtoxinA 100 UNT

Placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Subjects randomized to the placebo group will undergo the same procedure but will only receive 10mL of injectable preservative-free normal saline. This will be the only treatment.

Other: Injectable saline

Interventions

Intravesical injection

Intravesical OnabotulinumtoxinA

Intravesical injection

Also known as: Placebo
Placebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Women scheduled for prolapse surgery
  • Bothersome OAB symptoms determined by a score of \>20 on the OAB-q SF
  • Willingness to perform clean intermittent catheterization (CIC)
  • Ability to follow study instructions and complete required follow up

You may not qualify if:

  • Contraindications or allergy to Onabotulinumtoxin A
  • Intravesical Onabotulinumtoxin A within 3 months of the planned surgery date
  • Total body Onabotulinumtoxin A dose of ≥ 400 Units in the 3 months prior to the scheduled surgery date.
  • Inability or unwillingness to self-catheterize
  • Post-void residual ≥ 200mL
  • Neurogenic bladder or other neurological diseases that may cause voiding dysfunction
  • Concurrent use of other pharmacological treatment for the treatment of OAB symptoms at the time of prolapse repair surgery.
  • Females who are pregnant, think they may be pregnant at the start of the study, planning a pregnancy during the active treatment phase of the study, or who are unwilling or unable to use a reliable form of contraception during the active treatment phase of the study.
  • Inability to speak or read English

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Walter Reed National Military Medical Center

Bethesda, Maryland, 20889-560, United States

RECRUITING

Related Publications (30)

  • Abrams P, Andersson KE, Birder L, Brubaker L, Cardozo L, Chapple C, Cottenden A, Davila W, de Ridder D, Dmochowski R, Drake M, Dubeau C, Fry C, Hanno P, Smith JH, Herschorn S, Hosker G, Kelleher C, Koelbl H, Khoury S, Madoff R, Milsom I, Moore K, Newman D, Nitti V, Norton C, Nygaard I, Payne C, Smith A, Staskin D, Tekgul S, Thuroff J, Tubaro A, Vodusek D, Wein A, Wyndaele JJ; Members of Committees; Fourth International Consultation on Incontinence. Fourth International Consultation on Incontinence Recommendations of the International Scientific Committee: Evaluation and treatment of urinary incontinence, pelvic organ prolapse, and fecal incontinence. Neurourol Urodyn. 2010;29(1):213-40. doi: 10.1002/nau.20870. No abstract available.

  • Eapen RS, Radomski SB. Review of the epidemiology of overactive bladder. Res Rep Urol. 2016 Jun 6;8:71-6. doi: 10.2147/RRU.S102441. eCollection 2016.

  • Stewart WF, Van Rooyen JB, Cundiff GW, Abrams P, Herzog AR, Corey R, Hunt TL, Wein AJ. Prevalence and burden of overactive bladder in the United States. World J Urol. 2003 May;20(6):327-36. doi: 10.1007/s00345-002-0301-4. Epub 2002 Nov 15.

  • Irwin DE, Milsom I, Hunskaar S, Reilly K, Kopp Z, Herschorn S, Coyne K, Kelleher C, Hampel C, Artibani W, Abrams P. Population-based survey of urinary incontinence, overactive bladder, and other lower urinary tract symptoms in five countries: results of the EPIC study. Eur Urol. 2006 Dec;50(6):1306-14; discussion 1314-5. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2006.09.019. Epub 2006 Oct 2.

  • Melville JL, Katon W, Delaney K, Newton K. Urinary incontinence in US women: a population-based study. Arch Intern Med. 2005 Mar 14;165(5):537-42. doi: 10.1001/archinte.165.5.537.

  • Coyne KS, Sexton CC, Vats V, Thompson C, Kopp ZS, Milsom I. National community prevalence of overactive bladder in the United States stratified by sex and age. Urology. 2011 May;77(5):1081-7. doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2010.08.039. Epub 2011 Jan 22.

  • Ganz ML, Smalarz AM, Krupski TL, Anger JT, Hu JC, Wittrup-Jensen KU, Pashos CL. Economic costs of overactive bladder in the United States. Urology. 2010 Mar;75(3):526-32, 532.e1-18. doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2009.06.096. Epub 2009 Dec 29.

  • Minassian VA, Bazi T, Stewart WF. Clinical epidemiological insights into urinary incontinence. Int Urogynecol J. 2017 May;28(5):687-696. doi: 10.1007/s00192-017-3314-7. Epub 2017 Mar 20.

  • Sexton CC, Coyne KS, Thompson C, Bavendam T, Chen CI, Markland A. Prevalence and effect on health-related quality of life of overactive bladder in older americans: results from the epidemiology of lower urinary tract symptoms study. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2011 Aug;59(8):1465-70. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-5415.2011.03492.x. Epub 2011 Jun 30.

  • Lightner DJ, Gomelsky A, Souter L, Vasavada SP. Diagnosis and Treatment of Overactive Bladder (Non-Neurogenic) in Adults: AUA/SUFU Guideline Amendment 2019. J Urol. 2019 Sep;202(3):558-563. doi: 10.1097/JU.0000000000000309. Epub 2019 Aug 8.

  • Brubaker L, Richter HE, Visco A, Mahajan S, Nygaard I, Braun TM, Barber MD, Menefee S, Schaffer J, Weber AM, Wei J; Pelvic Floor Disorders Network. Refractory idiopathic urge urinary incontinence and botulinum A injection. J Urol. 2008 Jul;180(1):217-22. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2008.03.028. Epub 2008 May 21.

  • Chapple C, Sievert KD, MacDiarmid S, Khullar V, Radziszewski P, Nardo C, Thompson C, Zhou J, Haag-Molkenteller C. OnabotulinumtoxinA 100 U significantly improves all idiopathic overactive bladder symptoms and quality of life in patients with overactive bladder and urinary incontinence: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Eur Urol. 2013 Aug;64(2):249-56. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2013.04.001. Epub 2013 Apr 10.

  • Dmochowski R, Chapple C, Nitti VW, Chancellor M, Everaert K, Thompson C, Daniell G, Zhou J, Haag-Molkenteller C. Efficacy and safety of onabotulinumtoxinA for idiopathic overactive bladder: a double-blind, placebo controlled, randomized, dose ranging trial. J Urol. 2010 Dec;184(6):2416-22. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2010.08.021. Epub 2010 Oct 16.

  • Drake MJ, Nitti VW, Ginsberg DA, Brucker BM, Hepp Z, McCool R, Glanville JM, Fleetwood K, James D, Chapple CR. Comparative assessment of the efficacy of onabotulinumtoxinA and oral therapies (anticholinergics and mirabegron) for overactive bladder: a systematic review and network meta-analysis. BJU Int. 2017 Nov;120(5):611-622. doi: 10.1111/bju.13945. Epub 2017 Aug 2.

  • Fowler CJ, Auerbach S, Ginsberg D, Hale D, Radziszewski P, Rechberger T, Patel VD, Zhou J, Thompson C, Kowalski JW. OnabotulinumtoxinA improves health-related quality of life in patients with urinary incontinence due to idiopathic overactive bladder: a 36-week, double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized, dose-ranging trial. Eur Urol. 2012 Jul;62(1):148-57. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2012.03.005. Epub 2012 Mar 14.

  • Herschorn S, Kohan A, Aliotta P, McCammon K, Sriram R, Abrams S, Lam W, Everaert K. The Efficacy and Safety of OnabotulinumtoxinA or Solifenacin Compared with Placebo in Solifenacin Naive Patients with Refractory Overactive Bladder: Results from a Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind Phase 3b Trial. J Urol. 2017 Jul;198(1):167-175. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2017.01.069. Epub 2017 Feb 1.

  • Visco AG, Brubaker L, Richter HE, Nygaard I, Paraiso MF, Menefee SA, Schaffer J, Lowder J, Khandwala S, Sirls L, Spino C, Nolen TL, Wallace D, Meikle SF; Pelvic Floor Disorders Network. Anticholinergic therapy vs. onabotulinumtoxina for urgency urinary incontinence. N Engl J Med. 2012 Nov 8;367(19):1803-13. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1208872. Epub 2012 Oct 4.

  • Sexton CC, Notte SM, Maroulis C, Dmochowski RR, Cardozo L, Subramanian D, Coyne KS. Persistence and adherence in the treatment of overactive bladder syndrome with anticholinergic therapy: a systematic review of the literature. Int J Clin Pract. 2011 May;65(5):567-85. doi: 10.1111/j.1742-1241.2010.02626.x.

  • Sussman D, Yehoshua A, Kowalski J, Lee W, Kish J, Chaudhari S, Murray B. Adherence and persistence of mirabegron and anticholinergic therapies in patients with overactive bladder: a real-world claims data analysis. Int J Clin Pract. 2017 Mar;71(3-4):e12824. doi: 10.1111/ijcp.12824.

  • Dmochowski RR, Thai S, Iglay K, Enemchukwu E, Tee S, Varano S, Girman C, Radican L, Mudd PN Jr, Poole C. Increased risk of incident dementia following use of anticholinergic agents: A systematic literature review and meta-analysis. Neurourol Urodyn. 2021 Jan;40(1):28-37. doi: 10.1002/nau.24536. Epub 2020 Oct 23.

  • Clinical Consensus Statement: Association of Anticholinergic Medication Use and Cognition in Women With Overactive Bladder. Female Pelvic Med Reconstr Surg. 2021 Feb 1;27(2):69-71. doi: 10.1097/SPV.0000000000001008.

  • Granese R, Adile G, Gugliotta G, Cucinella G, Saitta S, Adile B. Botox((R)) for idiopathic overactive bladder: efficacy, duration and safety. Effectiveness of subsequent injection. Arch Gynecol Obstet. 2012 Oct;286(4):923-9. doi: 10.1007/s00404-012-2349-8. Epub 2012 May 24.

  • Shepherd JP, Carter-Brooks CM, Chermanksy C. A cost-effectiveness analysis of Onabotulinumtoxin A as first-line treatment for overactive bladder. Int Urogynecol J. 2018 Aug;29(8):1213-1219. doi: 10.1007/s00192-018-3653-z. Epub 2018 Apr 18.

  • de Boer TA, Salvatore S, Cardozo L, Chapple C, Kelleher C, van Kerrebroeck P, Kirby MG, Koelbl H, Espuna-Pons M, Milsom I, Tubaro A, Wagg A, Vierhout ME. Pelvic organ prolapse and overactive bladder. Neurourol Urodyn. 2010;29(1):30-9. doi: 10.1002/nau.20858.

  • Johnson JR, High RA, Dziadek O, Ocon A, Muir TW, Xu J, Antosh DD. Overactive Bladder Symptoms After Pelvic Organ Prolapse Repair. Female Pelvic Med Reconstr Surg. 2020 Dec 1;26(12):742-745. doi: 10.1097/SPV.0000000000000700.

  • de Boer TA, Kluivers KB, Withagen MI, Milani AL, Vierhout ME. Predictive factors for overactive bladder symptoms after pelvic organ prolapse surgery. Int Urogynecol J. 2010 Sep;21(9):1143-9. doi: 10.1007/s00192-010-1152-y. Epub 2010 Apr 24.

  • Foster RT Sr, Barber MD, Parasio MF, Walters MD, Weidner AC, Amundsen CL. A prospective assessment of overactive bladder symptoms in a cohort of elderly women who underwent transvaginal surgery for advanced pelvic organ prolapse. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2007 Jul;197(1):82.e1-4. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2007.02.049.

  • Sung VW, Borello-France D, Newman DK, Richter HE, Lukacz ES, Moalli P, Weidner AC, Smith AL, Dunivan G, Ridgeway B, Nguyen JN, Mazloomdoost D, Carper B, Gantz MG; NICHD Pelvic Floor Disorders Network. Effect of Behavioral and Pelvic Floor Muscle Therapy Combined With Surgery vs Surgery Alone on Incontinence Symptoms Among Women With Mixed Urinary Incontinence: The ESTEEM Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA. 2019 Sep 17;322(11):1066-1076. doi: 10.1001/jama.2019.12467.

  • Miotla P, Futyma K, Cartwright R, Bogusiewicz M, Skorupska K, Markut-Miotla E, Rechberger T. Effectiveness of botulinum toxin injection in the treatment of de novo OAB symptoms following midurethral sling surgery. Int Urogynecol J. 2016 Mar;27(3):393-8. doi: 10.1007/s00192-015-2839-x. Epub 2015 Sep 12.

  • Komar A, Bretschneider CE, Mueller MG, Lewicky-Gaupp C, Collins S, Geynisman-Tan J, Tavathia M, Kenton K. Concurrent Retropubic Midurethral Sling and OnabotulinumtoxinA for Mixed Urinary Incontinence: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Obstet Gynecol. 2021 Jan 1;137(1):12-20. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000004198.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Urinary Bladder, OveractivePelvic Organ Prolapse

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Urinary Bladder DiseasesUrologic DiseasesFemale Urogenital DiseasesFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital DiseasesMale Urogenital DiseasesLower Urinary Tract SymptomsUrological ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsProlapsePathological Conditions, Anatomical

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
FED
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 16, 2021

First Posted

March 19, 2021

Study Start

September 23, 2021

Primary Completion

June 1, 2023

Study Completion

June 1, 2023

Last Updated

October 14, 2021

Record last verified: 2021-03

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations